v0.11.3

ci(deps): bump actions/deploy-pages from 4 to 5 (#251) Bumps [actions/deploy-pages](https://github.com/actions/deploy-pages) from 4 to 5. - [Release notes](https://github.com/actions/deploy-pages/releases) - [Commits](https://github.com/actions/deploy-pages/compare/v4...v5) --- updated-dependencies: - dependency-name: actions/deploy-pages dependency-version: '5' dependency-type: direct:production update-type: version-update:semver-major ... Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com> Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> ci(deps): bump actions/configure-pages from 5 to 6 (#252) Bumps [actions/configure-pages](https://github.com/actions/configure-pages) from 5 to 6. - [Release notes](https://github.com/actions/configure-pages/releases) - [Commits](https://github.com/actions/configure-pages/compare/v5...v6) --- updated-dependencies: - dependency-name: actions/configure-pages dependency-version: '6' dependency-type: direct:production update-type: version-update:semver-major ... Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com> Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> ci(deps): bump actions/upload-pages-artifact from 4 to 5 (#260) Bumps [actions/upload-pages-artifact](https://github.com/actions/upload-pages-artifact) from 4 to 5. - [Release notes](https://github.com/actions/upload-pages-artifact/releases) - [Commits](https://github.com/actions/upload-pages-artifact/compare/v4...v5) --- updated-dependencies: - dependency-name: actions/upload-pages-artifact dependency-version: '5' dependency-type: direct:production update-type: version-update:semver-major ... Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com> Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> ci(deps): bump conda-incubator/setup-miniconda from 3 to 4 (#261) Bumps [conda-incubator/setup-miniconda](https://github.com/conda-incubator/setup-miniconda) from 3 to 4. - [Release notes](https://github.com/conda-incubator/setup-miniconda/releases) - [Changelog](https://github.com/conda-incubator/setup-miniconda/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md) - [Commits](https://github.com/conda-incubator/setup-miniconda/compare/v3...v4) --- updated-dependencies: - dependency-name: conda-incubator/setup-miniconda dependency-version: '4' dependency-type: direct:production update-type: version-update:semver-major ... Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com> Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Add PLC communication guide (#264) * Add post process station and related resources - Created JSON configuration for post_process_station and its child post_process_deck. - Added YAML definitions for post_process_station, bottle carriers, bottles, and deck resources. - Implemented Python classes for bottle carriers, bottles, decks, and warehouses to manage resources in the post process. - Established a factory method for creating warehouses with customizable dimensions and layouts. - Defined the structure and behavior of the post_process_deck and its associated warehouses. * feat(post_process): add post_process_station and related warehouse functionality - Introduced post_process_station.json to define the post-processing station structure. - Implemented post_process_warehouse.py to create warehouse configurations with customizable layouts. - Added warehouses.py for specific warehouse configurations (4x3x1). - Updated post_process_station.yaml to reflect new module paths for OpcUaClient. - Refactored bottle carriers and bottles YAML files to point to the new module paths. - Adjusted deck.yaml to align with the new organizational structure for post_process_deck. * Add PLC communication guide for AI4M Add a comprehensive developer guide (docs/developer_guide/add_PLC.md) describing the PLC integration standard used by Uni-Lab for workstation devices, using the AI4M implementation as reference. Covers rationale for using OPC UA, the opcua_nodes_*.csv node-table format, communication base classes (BaseOpcUaClient / OpcUaClientWithSubscription), data types, and subscription/cache/reconnect behavior. Documents driver patterns for AI4MDevice, three handshake paradigms (pulse, parameter handshake, id-based), registry/graph configuration (YAML/JSON), debugging tips (KEPServerEX sim, standalone run), and a checklist for onboarding new PLC-controlled equipment.
sync recent dev changes to main
2026-05-23 21:54:06 +00:00 · 2026-05-23 23:45:17 +08:00 · 2026-05-23 22:28:31 +08:00 · 2026-05-23 21:45:32 +08:00 · 2026-05-14 18:21:43 +08:00 · 2026-05-14 18:21:22 +08:00
33 changed files with 1224 additions and 5641 deletions
--- a/.conda/base/recipe.yaml
+++ b/.conda/base/recipe.yaml
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@

 package:
  name: unilabos
-  version: 0.11.1
+  version: 0.11.3

 source:
  path: ../../unilabos
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ requirements:
  - pymodbus
  - matplotlib
  - pylibftdi
-  - uni-lab::unilabos-env ==0.11.1
+  - uni-lab::unilabos-env ==0.11.3

 about:
  repository: https://github.com/deepmodeling/Uni-Lab-OS
--- a/.conda/environment/recipe.yaml
+++ b/.conda/environment/recipe.yaml
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

 package:
  name: unilabos-env
-  version: 0.11.1
+  version: 0.11.3

 build:
  noarch: generic
--- a/.conda/full/recipe.yaml
+++ b/.conda/full/recipe.yaml
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@

 package:
  name: unilabos-full
-  version: 0.11.1
+  version: 0.11.3

 build:
  noarch: generic
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ build:
 requirements:
  run:
  # Base unilabos package (includes unilabos-env)
-  - uni-lab::unilabos ==0.11.1
+  - uni-lab::unilabos ==0.11.3
  # Documentation tools
  - sphinx
  - sphinx_rtd_theme
--- a/.cursor/skills/add-device/SKILL.md
+++ b/.cursor/skills/add-device/SKILL.md
@@ -5,9 +5,98 @@ description: Guide for adding new devices to Uni-Lab-OS (接入新设备). Uses

 # 添加新设备到 Uni-Lab-OS

-**第一步：** 使用 Read 工具读取 `docs/ai_guides/add_device.md`，获取完整的设备接入指南。
+本 Skill 是自包含的设备接入指南，不依赖外部文档。迁移给别人时，只复制 `.cursor/skills/add-device/SKILL.md` 即可获得核心规则、模板、验证方式和常见错误清单。

-该指南包含设备类别（物模型）列表、通信协议模板、常见错误检查清单等。搜索 `unilabos/devices/` 获取已有设备的实现参考。
+开始实现前，仍应搜索 `unilabos/devices/` 获取同类别已有设备的接口、参数名、状态字符串和返回值风格作为参考。
+
+---
+
+## 接入工作流
+
+按下面顺序推进，并在工作中维护进度：
+
+```text
+设备接入进度：
+- [ ] 1. 确定设备类别（物模型）和对外单位
+- [ ] 2. 确定通信协议
+- [ ] 3. 收集指令协议（SDK、厂商文档、寄存器表、HTTP API、用户口述）
+- [ ] 4. 对齐同类设备接口（搜索 unilabos/devices/）
+- [ ] 5. 创建驱动 unilabos/devices/<category>/<file>.py
+- [ ] 6. 验证可导入、注册表扫描、启动测试
+- [ ] 7. 如需要，配置实验图文件
+```
+
+## 设备类别（物模型）
+
+优先使用已有类别。只有确实无法归类时才使用 `custom`。
+
+| 类别 ID | 说明 | 标准属性 | 标准动作 |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| `temperature` | 加热、冷却、温控 | `temp`, `temp_target`, `status` | `set_temperature`, `stop` |
+| `pump_and_valve` | 泵、阀门、注射器 | 见子类型表 | 见子类型表 |
+| `motor` | 电机、步进马达 | `position`, `status` | `enable`, `move_position`, `move_speed`, `stop` |
+| `heaterstirrer` | 加热搅拌一体机 | `temp`, `stir_speed`, `status` | `set_temperature`, `stir`, `stop` |
+| `balance` | 天平、称重 | `weight`, `unit`, `status` | `tare`, `read_weight` |
+| `sensor` | 传感器（液位、温度等） | `value`, `level`, `status` | `read_value`, `set_threshold` |
+| `liquid_handling` | 液体处理机器人 | `status`, `deck_state` | `transfer_liquid`, `aspirate`, `dispense` |
+| `robot_arm` | 机械臂 | `arm_pose`, `arm_status` | `moveit_task`, `pick_and_place` |
+| `workstation` | 工作站、组合设备 | `workflow_sequence`, `material_info` | `create_order`, `scheduler_start`, `scheduler_stop` |
+| `virtual` | 虚拟、模拟设备 | 按模拟的真实设备定义 | 按模拟的真实设备定义 |
+| `custom` | 不属于以上类别 | 用户自定义 | 用户自定义 |
+
+`pump_and_valve` 子类型：
+
+| 子类型 | 最小通用属性 | 最小通用动作 | 单位约定 |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| 注射泵（syringe pump） | `status`, `valve_position`, `position` | `initialize`, `set_valve_position`, `set_position`, `pull_plunger`, `push_plunger`, `stop_operation` | 体积=mL, 速度=mL/s |
+| 电磁阀（solenoid valve） | `status`, `valve_position` | `open`, `close`, `set_valve_position` | 无 |
+| 蠕动泵（peristaltic pump） | `status`, `speed` | `start`, `stop`, `set_speed` | 流速=mL/min |
+
+对外暴露的属性和动作参数必须使用用户友好的物理单位（mL、ul、degC、RPM 等），硬件原始值转换放在驱动内部。
+
+## 通信协议和指令来源
+
+先确认通信方式，再确认具体指令协议。物模型只定义设备“应该做什么”，不会告诉你硬件“具体发什么字节/请求”。
+
+| 协议 | 常用 config 参数 | 常用依赖 | 现有抽象 |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| Serial (RS232/RS485) | `port`, `baudrate`, `timeout` | `pyserial` | 直接使用 `serial.Serial` |
+| Modbus RTU | `port`, `baudrate`, `slave_id` | `pymodbus` | `device_comms/modbus_plc/` |
+| Modbus TCP | `host`, `port`, `slave_id` | `pymodbus` | `device_comms/modbus_plc/` |
+| TCP Socket | `host`, `port`, `timeout` | stdlib | 直接使用 `socket` |
+| HTTP API | `url`, `token`, `timeout` | `requests` | `device_comms/rpc.py` |
+| OPC UA | `url` | `opcua` | `device_comms/opcua_client/` |
+| 无通信（虚拟） | 无 | 无 | 在动作中模拟行为 |
+
+必须从以下来源之一获得指令细节：
+
+| 来源 | 处理方式 |
+|---|---|
+| 现成 SDK/驱动代码 | 读取代码，提取指令逻辑，包装进 Uni-Lab-OS 类 |
+| 协议文档/手册 | 解析命令、响应、校验、寄存器、错误码 |
+| 用户口述 | 按描述实现指令编解码，标出不确定点 |
+| 标准协议 | 使用标准实现，例如 Modbus 寄存器表、SCPI |
+| 虚拟设备 | 跳过硬件通信，在动作方法中维护模拟状态 |
+
+## 对齐已有实现（强制）
+
+实现前必须搜索 `unilabos/devices/` 中同类别设备：
+
+- 参数名必须与已有设备保持一致；动作方法参数名是接口契约，不要随意改成 `volume_ml`、`target_temp_c` 这类新名字。
+- `status` 字符串值要和同类设备一致，优先使用英文稳定值，例如 `Idle`、`Running`、`Error`。
+- 状态属性用 `@property` + `@topic_config()` 明确声明。
+- 返回值使用结构化 dict，至少包含 `success`，需要给前端展示的信息放在 `message`、`data`、`error` 等字段。
+
+## 架构选择
+
+| 场景 | 推荐方式 |
+|---|---|
+| 简单设备 | 纯 Python 类 + `@device` |
+| 工作站/组合设备 | `WorkstationBase` 或项目内已有工作站模式 |
+| 液体处理 | `LiquidHandlerAbstract` / PyLabRobot 相关模式 |
+| Modbus 设备 | 复用 `device_comms/modbus_plc/` 或项目内 Modbus 示例 |
+| OPC UA 设备 | 复用 `device_comms/opcua_client/` |
+| 外部独立包 | 使用 `create-device-package` skill |

 ---

@@ -87,6 +176,29 @@ Args:
 - 如果只写 `param: 参数说明`，`title` 会兜底为字段名，`description` 使用参数说明。
 - 如果没有写参数文档，生成器也会兜底补齐 `title=<字段名>` 和 `description=""`，但新设备应优先写清楚显示名和说明。

+### 特殊参数类型：ResourceSlot / DeviceSlot
+
+需要前端选择资源或设备时，用特殊类型注解，registry 会自动生成 `placeholder_keys`：
+
+```python
+from typing import List
+from unilabos.registry.placeholder_type import DeviceSlot, ResourceSlot
+
+@action(description="转移液体")
+def transfer(self, source: ResourceSlot, target: ResourceSlot, volume_ul: float) -> dict:
+    """
+    Args:
+        source[源资源]: 源容器或孔位。
+        target[目标资源]: 目标容器或孔位。
+        volume_ul[体积(ul)]: 转移体积。
+    """
+    return {"success": True}
+
+@action(description="同步设备")
+def sync_devices(self, devices: List[DeviceSlot]) -> dict:
+    return {"success": True, "count": len(devices)}
+```
+
 ### @topic_config — 状态属性配置

 ```python
@@ -194,3 +306,154 @@ class MyDevice:
 - `post_init` 用 `@not_action` 标记，参数类型标注为 `BaseROS2DeviceNode`
 - 运行时状态存储在 `self.data` 字典中
 - 设备文件放在 `unilabos/devices/<category>/` 目录下
+
+---
+
+## 通信实现片段
+
+Serial 文本指令：
+
+```python
+def _send_command(self, cmd: str) -> str:
+    self.ser.write(f"{cmd}\r\n".encode())
+    return self.ser.readline().decode().strip()
+```
+
+RS-485 响应解析要先定位帧头，不要用硬编码索引直接解析原始响应：
+
+```python
+def _normalize_response(self, raw: str, start_marker: str = "/") -> str:
+    pos = raw.find(start_marker)
+    return raw[pos:] if pos >= 0 else raw
+```
+
+自定义二进制帧：
+
+```python
+def _build_frame(self, func_code: int, data: bytes) -> bytes:
+    frame = bytearray([0xFE, func_code]) + bytearray(data)
+    checksum = sum(frame[1:]) % 256
+    frame.append(checksum)
+    return bytes(frame)
+```
+
+Modbus 寄存器映射：
+
+```python
+REGISTER_MAP = {
+    "temp_target": {"addr": 0x000B, "scale": 10},
+}
+
+def set_temperature(self, temp: float, **kwargs) -> bool:
+    reg = REGISTER_MAP["temp_target"]
+    value = int(float(temp) * reg["scale"]) & 0xFFFF
+    self.client.write_register(reg["addr"], value, slave=self.slave_id)
+    self.data["temp_target"] = temp
+    return True
+```
+
+HTTP API 映射：
+
+```python
+API_MAP = {
+    "set_temperature": {
+        "method": "POST",
+        "endpoint": "/api/temperature",
+        "body_key": "target",
+    },
+}
+```
+
+SDK 封装：
+
+```python
+from my_device_sdk import DeviceController
+
+class MyDevice:
+    def __init__(self, device_id=None, config=None, **kwargs):
+        self.config = config or {}
+        self.controller = DeviceController(port=self.config.get("port", "COM1"))
+```
+
+---
+
+## 验证
+
+无需手写注册表 YAML。`@device` 装饰器 + AST 扫描会在启动或检查时生成注册表条目。
+
+```bash
+# 1. 模块可导入
+python -c "from unilabos.devices.<category>.<file> import <ClassName>"
+
+# 2. 启动测试
+unilab -g <graph>.json
+
+# 3. 仅检查注册表
+unilab --check_mode --skip_env_check
+```
+
+仅在旧代码无 `@device`、需要覆盖特殊字段、或做 `--complete_registry` 旧设备补全时，才考虑 YAML。新设备默认不要手写 YAML。
+
+## 图文件节点模板
+
+实验图 JSON 中的 `class` 对应 `@device(id=...)`，`config` 会传入 `__init__` 的 `config` 字典：
+
+```json
+{
+  "id": "my_device_1",
+  "name": "我的设备",
+  "children": [],
+  "parent": null,
+  "type": "device",
+  "class": "my_device",
+  "position": {"x": 0, "y": 0, "z": 0},
+  "config": {
+    "port": "/dev/ttyUSB0",
+    "baudrate": 9600
+  },
+  "data": {}
+}
+```
+
+工作站需要同时配置 `deck` 和 `children`：
+
+```json
+{
+  "nodes": [
+    {
+      "id": "my_station",
+      "type": "device",
+      "class": "my_workstation",
+      "children": ["my_deck"],
+      "config": {},
+      "deck": {
+        "data": {
+          "_resource_child_name": "my_deck",
+          "_resource_type": "unilabos.resources.my_module:MyDeck"
+        }
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "my_deck",
+      "type": "deck",
+      "class": "MyDeckClass",
+      "parent": "my_station",
+      "config": {"type": "MyDeckClass", "setup": true}
+    }
+  ]
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## 常见错误清单
+
+- 缺少 `@device`：设备不会被 AST 扫描发现。
+- 只有 `@property` 没有 `@topic_config()`：属性不会稳定广播到 `status_types`。
+- `post_init` 没有 `@not_action`：会被误暴露为动作。
+- `self.data = {}`：空字典会导致属性读取和 schema 初始数据不稳定，必须预填充每个状态键。
+- 动作参数重命名：不要把同类设备已有的 `volume` 改成 `volume_ml`，参数名是接口契约。
+- `status` 使用中文或临时文本：前端和工作流依赖稳定英文状态值。
+- async 方法中使用 `time.sleep()`：应使用 `await self._ros_node.sleep(seconds)`。
+- 硬编码串口响应索引：RS-485 响应前可能有噪声字节，应先定位帧头。
+- 把硬件寄存器单位暴露给用户：对外使用物理单位，驱动内部做 scale 转换。
--- a/.cursor/skills/virtual-workbench/SKILL.md
+++ b/.cursor/skills/virtual-workbench/SKILL.md
@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@ description: Operate Virtual Workbench via REST API — prepare materials, move
 - **device_id**: `virtual_workbench`
 - **Python 源码**: `unilabos/devices/virtual/workbench.py`
 - **设备类**: `VirtualWorkbench`
- **动作数**: 6（`auto-prepare_materials`, `auto-move_to_heating_station`, `auto-start_heating`, `auto-move_to_output`, `transfer`, `manual_confirm`）
+- **当前纳入动作**: 5 个（`auto-prepare_materials`, `auto-move_to_heating_station`, `auto-start_heating`, `auto-move_to_output`, `transfer`）
+- **暂跳过动作**: `manual_confirm`、扣电测试 `test`（需要启用时先从最新注册表重新提取 schema）
 - **设备描述**: 模拟工作台，包含 1 个机械臂（每次操作 2s，独占锁）和 3 个加热台（每次加热 60s，可并行）

 ### 典型工作流程
@@ -151,7 +152,8 @@ curl -s -X POST "$BASE/api/v1/lab/mcp/run/action" \
 | `auto-start_heating` | `UniLabJsonCommand` |
 | `auto-move_to_output` | `UniLabJsonCommand` |
 | `transfer` | `UniLabJsonCommandAsync` |
-| `manual_confirm` | `UniLabJsonCommand` |
+
+> `manual_confirm` 和扣电测试 `test` 当前不纳入本 skill 的推荐操作范围；不要基于历史 JSON 直接调用，需先重新生成并校验 schema。

 ### 10. 查询任务状态

@@ -225,11 +227,9 @@ curl -s -X PUT "$BASE/api/v1/edge/material/node" \
 | `transfer`        | `resource`       | ResourceSlot | 待转移物料数组       |
 | `transfer`        | `target_device`  | DeviceSlot   | 目标设备路径         |
 | `transfer`        | `mount_resource` | ResourceSlot | 目标孔位数组         |
-| `manual_confirm`  | `resource`       | ResourceSlot | 确认用物料数组       |
-| `manual_confirm`  | `target_device`  | DeviceSlot   | 确认用目标设备       |
-| `manual_confirm`  | `mount_resource` | ResourceSlot | 确认用目标孔位数组   |

 > `prepare_materials`、`move_to_heating_station`、`start_heating`、`move_to_output` 这 4 个动作**无 Slot 字段**，参数为纯数值/整数。
+> `manual_confirm` 先跳过，不维护其 Slot 字段表。

 ---

@@ -270,3 +270,13 @@ prepare_materials (count=5)
 ```

 创建节点时，`prepare_materials` 的 5 个 output handle（`channel_1` ~ `channel_5`）分别连接到 5 个 `move_to_heating_station` 节点的 `material_input` handle。每个 `move_to_heating_station` 的 `heating_station_output` 和 `material_number_output` 连接到对应 `start_heating` 的 `station_id_input` 和 `material_number_input`。
+
+`start_heating` 完成后还需要继续连接到 `move_to_output`，否则加热完成的物料不会移出加热台：
+
+| source action | source handle | target action | target handle | 传递参数 |
+| ------------- | ------------- | ------------- | ------------- | -------- |
+| `auto-prepare_materials` | `channel_N` | `auto-move_to_heating_station` | `material_input` | `material_number` |
+| `auto-move_to_heating_station` | `heating_station_output` | `auto-start_heating` | `station_id_input` | `station_id` |
+| `auto-move_to_heating_station` | `material_number_output` | `auto-start_heating` | `material_number_input` | `material_number` |
+| `auto-start_heating` | `heating_done_station` | `auto-move_to_output` | `output_station_input` | `station_id` |
+| `auto-start_heating` | `heating_done_material` | `auto-move_to_output` | `output_material_input` | `material_number` |
--- a/.cursor/skills/virtual-workbench/action-index.md
+++ b/.cursor/skills/virtual-workbench/action-index.md
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 # Action Index — virtual_workbench

-6 个动作，按功能分类。每个动作的完整 JSON Schema 在 `actions/<name>.json`。
+当前纳入 5 个动作，按功能分类。每个动作的完整 JSON Schema 在 `actions/<name>.json`。
+
+暂跳过：`manual_confirm`、扣电测试 `test`。这两个动作需要启用时，先从最新 `req_device_registry_upload.json` 重新提取 schema 并校验参数。

 ---

@@ -60,17 +62,18 @@

 ---

-## 人工确认
+## 暂跳过动作

 ### `manual_confirm`

-创建人工确认节点，等待用户手动确认后继续（含物料转移上下文）
+创建人工确认节点，等待用户手动确认后继续（含物料转移上下文）。当前先不纳入推荐操作范围。

 - **action_type**: `UniLabJsonCommand`
 - **Schema**: [`actions/manual_confirm.json`](actions/manual_confirm.json)
- **核心参数**: `resource`, `target_device`, `mount_resource`, `timeout_seconds`, `assignee_user_ids`
- **占位符字段**:
-  - `resource` — **ResourceSlot**，物料数组
-  - `target_device` — **DeviceSlot**，目标设备路径
-  - `mount_resource` — **ResourceSlot**，目标孔位数组
-  - `assignee_user_ids` — `unilabos_manual_confirm` 类型
+- **状态**: 暂跳过。源码参数已包含扣电测试相关字段，历史 JSON 可能过期；需要启用时重新提取 schema。
+
+### `test`
+
+启动扣电测试。当前先不纳入本 skill。
+
+- **状态**: 暂跳过。需要启用时从注册表生成 `actions/test.json` 后再补充索引。
--- a/.github/workflows/ci-check.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/ci-check.yml
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ jobs:
          fetch-depth: 0

      - name: Setup Miniforge
-        uses: conda-incubator/setup-miniconda@v3
+        uses: conda-incubator/setup-miniconda@v4
        with:
          miniforge-version: latest
          use-mamba: true
--- a/.github/workflows/conda-pack-build.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/conda-pack-build.yml
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ jobs:
            platform: linux-64
            env_file: unilabos-linux-64.yaml
            script_ext: sh
-          - os: macos-15 # Intel (via Rosetta)
+          - os: macos-15-intel # Intel x86_64
            platform: osx-64
            env_file: unilabos-osx-64.yaml
            script_ext: sh
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Setup Miniforge (with mamba)
        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
-        uses: conda-incubator/setup-miniconda@v3
+        uses: conda-incubator/setup-miniconda@v4
        with:
          miniforge-version: latest
          use-mamba: true
--- a/.github/workflows/deploy-docs.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/deploy-docs.yml
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ jobs:
          fetch-depth: 0

      - name: Setup Miniforge (with mamba)
-        uses: conda-incubator/setup-miniconda@v3
+        uses: conda-incubator/setup-miniconda@v4
        with:
          miniforge-version: latest
          use-mamba: true
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Setup Pages
        id: pages
-        uses: actions/configure-pages@v5
+        uses: actions/configure-pages@v6
        if: |
          github.event.workflow_run.head_branch == 'main' ||
          (github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.deploy_to_pages == 'true')
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ jobs:
          test -f docs/_build/html/index.html && echo "✓ index.html exists" || echo "✗ index.html missing"

      - name: Upload build artifacts
-        uses: actions/upload-pages-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/upload-pages-artifact@v5
        if: |
          github.event.workflow_run.head_branch == 'main' ||
          (github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.deploy_to_pages == 'true')
@@ -125,4 +125,4 @@ jobs:
    steps:
      - name: Deploy to GitHub Pages
        id: deployment
-        uses: actions/deploy-pages@v4
+        uses: actions/deploy-pages@v5
--- a/.github/workflows/multi-platform-build.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/multi-platform-build.yml
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ jobs:
          - os: ubuntu-latest
            platform: linux-64
            env_file: unilabos-linux-64.yaml
-          - os: macos-15 # Intel (via Rosetta)
+          - os: macos-15-intel # Intel x86_64
            platform: osx-64
            env_file: unilabos-osx-64.yaml
          - os: macos-latest # ARM64
@@ -101,10 +101,11 @@ jobs:

      - name: Setup Miniforge
        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
-        uses: conda-incubator/setup-miniconda@v3
+        uses: conda-incubator/setup-miniconda@v4
        with:
          miniforge-version: latest
          use-mamba: true
+          python-version: '3.11.14'
          channels: conda-forge,robostack-staging
          channel-priority: strict
          activate-environment: build-env
@@ -114,24 +115,22 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install rattler-build and anaconda-client
        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
        run: |
-          mamba install --override-channels -c conda-forge rattler-build anaconda-client -y
+          mamba install -n build-env --override-channels -c conda-forge rattler-build anaconda-client -y

      - name: Show environment info
        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
        run: |
          conda info
-          conda list | grep -E "(rattler-build|anaconda-client)"
+          conda list -n build-env | grep -E "(rattler-build|anaconda-client)"
+          conda run -n build-env rattler-build --version
+          conda run -n build-env anaconda --version
          echo "Platform: ${{ matrix.platform }}"
          echo "OS: ${{ matrix.os }}"

      - name: Build conda package
        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
        run: |
-          if [[ "${{ matrix.platform }}" == "osx-arm64" ]]; then
-            rattler-build build -r ./recipes/msgs/recipe.yaml -c robostack -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
-          else
-            rattler-build build -r ./recipes/msgs/recipe.yaml -c robostack -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
-          fi
+          conda run -n build-env rattler-build build -r ./recipes/msgs/recipe.yaml --target-platform ${{ matrix.platform }} -c robostack -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge

      - name: List built packages
        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
@@ -171,5 +170,5 @@ jobs:
        run: |
          for package in $(find ./output -name "*.conda"); do
            echo "Uploading $package to unilab organization..."
-            anaconda -t ${{ secrets.ANACONDA_API_TOKEN }} upload --user uni-lab --force "$package"
+            conda run -n build-env anaconda -t ${{ secrets.ANACONDA_API_TOKEN }} upload --user uni-lab --force "$package"
          done
--- a/.github/workflows/unilabos-conda-build.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/unilabos-conda-build.yml
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ jobs:
        include:
          - os: ubuntu-latest
            platform: linux-64
-          - os: macos-15 # Intel (via Rosetta)
+          - os: macos-15-intel # Intel x86_64
            platform: osx-64
          - os: macos-latest # ARM64
            platform: osx-arm64
@@ -94,10 +94,11 @@ jobs:

      - name: Setup Miniforge
        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
-        uses: conda-incubator/setup-miniconda@v3
+        uses: conda-incubator/setup-miniconda@v4
        with:
          miniforge-version: latest
          use-mamba: true
+          python-version: '3.11.14'
          channels: conda-forge,robostack-staging,uni-lab
          channel-priority: strict
          activate-environment: build-env
@@ -107,13 +108,15 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install rattler-build and anaconda-client
        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
        run: |
-          mamba install --override-channels -c conda-forge rattler-build anaconda-client -y
+          mamba install -n build-env --override-channels -c conda-forge rattler-build anaconda-client -y

      - name: Show environment info
        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
        run: |
          conda info
-          conda list | grep -E "(rattler-build|anaconda-client)"
+          conda list -n build-env | grep -E "(rattler-build|anaconda-client)"
+          conda run -n build-env rattler-build --version
+          conda run -n build-env anaconda --version
          echo "Platform: ${{ matrix.platform }}"
          echo "OS: ${{ matrix.os }}"
          echo "Build full package: ${{ github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.build_full == 'true' }}"
@@ -128,7 +131,7 @@ jobs:
        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
        run: |
          echo "Building unilabos-env (conda environment dependencies)..."
-          rattler-build build -r .conda/environment/recipe.yaml -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
+          conda run -n build-env rattler-build build -r .conda/environment/recipe.yaml --target-platform ${{ matrix.platform }} -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge

      - name: Upload unilabos-env to Anaconda.org (if enabled)
        if: |
@@ -140,7 +143,7 @@ jobs:
        run: |
          echo "Uploading unilabos-env to uni-lab organization..."
          for package in $(find ./output -name "unilabos-env*.conda"); do
-            anaconda -t ${{ secrets.ANACONDA_API_TOKEN }} upload --user uni-lab --force "$package"
+            conda run -n build-env anaconda -t ${{ secrets.ANACONDA_API_TOKEN }} upload --user uni-lab --force "$package"
          done

      - name: Build unilabos (with pip package)
@@ -148,7 +151,7 @@ jobs:
        run: |
          echo "Building unilabos package..."
          # 如果已上传到 Anaconda，从 uni-lab channel 获取 unilabos-env；否则从本地 output 获取
-          rattler-build build -r .conda/base/recipe.yaml -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge --channel ./output
+          conda run -n build-env rattler-build build -r .conda/base/recipe.yaml --target-platform ${{ matrix.platform }} -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge --channel ./output

      - name: Upload unilabos to Anaconda.org (if enabled)
        if: |
@@ -160,7 +163,7 @@ jobs:
        run: |
          echo "Uploading unilabos to uni-lab organization..."
          for package in $(find ./output -name "unilabos-0*.conda" -o -name "unilabos-[0-9]*.conda"); do
-            anaconda -t ${{ secrets.ANACONDA_API_TOKEN }} upload --user uni-lab --force "$package"
+            conda run -n build-env anaconda -t ${{ secrets.ANACONDA_API_TOKEN }} upload --user uni-lab --force "$package"
          done

      - name: Build unilabos-full - Only when explicitly requested
@@ -170,7 +173,7 @@ jobs:
          github.event.inputs.build_full == 'true'
        run: |
          echo "Building unilabos-full package on ${{ matrix.platform }}..."
-          rattler-build build -r .conda/full/recipe.yaml -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge --channel ./output
+          conda run -n build-env rattler-build build -r .conda/full/recipe.yaml --target-platform ${{ matrix.platform }} -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge --channel ./output

      - name: Upload unilabos-full to Anaconda.org (if enabled)
        if: |
@@ -181,7 +184,7 @@ jobs:
        run: |
          echo "Uploading unilabos-full to uni-lab organization..."
          for package in $(find ./output -name "unilabos-full*.conda"); do
-            anaconda -t ${{ secrets.ANACONDA_API_TOKEN }} upload --user uni-lab --force "$package"
+            conda run -n build-env anaconda -t ${{ secrets.ANACONDA_API_TOKEN }} upload --user uni-lab --force "$package"
          done

      - name: List built packages
--- a/docs/developer_guide/add_PLC.md
+++ b/docs/developer_guide/add_PLC.md
@@ -0,0 +1,611 @@
+# PLC 通信标准与设备驱动编写指南（基于 AI4M 工站）
+
+> 本文档以 `unilabos/devices/workstation/AI4M`（水凝胶检测工站）为参考实现，
+> 介绍如何将 PLC 控制的实验设备接入 Uni-Lab-OS：包含通信协议选型、节点表标准、
+> 通信基类、设备驱动、Registry 配置以及调试方法。
+>
+> 阅读对象：负责现场调试与设备接入的同学。
+
+---
+
+## 0. 总览：一台 PLC 设备从硬件到云端的链路
+
+```
+       PLC（西门子 / 倍福 / 三菱 / 汇川 / 国产 PLC ...）
+                   ▲
+                   │  各家 PLC 私有协议（S7 / Modbus / EtherCAT ...）
+                   │
+        ┌──────────┴──────────┐
+        │  OPC UA Server      │  ← 统一在 PLC 侧或独立网关上配置
+        │  （内置或 KEPServer）│
+        └──────────┬──────────┘
+                   │  OPC UA over TCP（标准协议）
+                   │
+        ┌──────────┴──────────┐
+        │  Uni-Lab 设备驱动    │  ← 本教程主体
+        │  AI4MDevice         │
+        │  ├─ base_opcua_client.py  通信基类
+        │  ├─ opcua_nodes_*.csv     节点表（标准）
+        │  └─ AI4M.py               动作函数
+        └──────────┬──────────┘
+                   │  ROS2 Action / 云端 HTTP
+                   ▼
+              实验记录本 / 云端调度
+```
+
+**统一约定**：所有 PLC 设备**只暴露 OPC UA 接口**给 Uni-Lab，PC 端不直接处理 S7 / Modbus 等底层协议。
+这是 Uni-Lab 在工站类设备上的 PLC 通信标准。
+
+---
+
+## 1. 为什么选 OPC UA 作为标准？
+
+| 维度 | 自研 TCP/串口协议 | Modbus | **OPC UA** |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| 厂家无关 | ✗ | 部分 | **✓** |
+| 自带类型系统 | ✗ | ✗（裸寄存器） | **✓（Boolean/Int16/Float...）** |
+| 命名空间 / 节点树 | ✗ | ✗（地址=魔数） | **✓（带名字、可分组）** |
+| 订阅推送 | ✗ | ✗ | **✓（DataChange Notification）** |
+| 鉴权 / 加密 | 自己造 | ✗ | **✓** |
+| 与 PLC 工程师沟通成本 | 高 | 中 | **低（按变量名沟通）** |
+
+实际接入时，PLC 工程师只需要在 PLC 侧把约定的"上位通讯变量"暴露到 OPC UA Server，
+我们在 PC 侧就能用 `节点名 + 数据类型` 直接读写，不用管底层是 S7 还是 Modbus。
+
+---
+
+## 2. 节点表标准：`opcua_nodes_xxx.csv`
+
+PLC 侧暴露的所有变量统一**用一张 CSV 表**描述，这是 PC 端和 PLC 端**唯一的接口契约**。
+位置示例：`unilabos/devices/workstation/AI4M/opcua_nodes_AI4M.csv`。
+
+### 2.1 列定义
+
+| 列名 | 是否必填 | 说明 |
+|---|---|---|
+| `Name` | ✅ | 节点名（PLC 工程师在 PLC 项目中真实使用的变量名，通常是中文/原始名） |
+| `EnglishName` | 推荐 | 英文别名，**PC 端代码全部用这个名字**调用 |
+| `NodeType` | ✅ | `VARIABLE`（变量）或 `METHOD`（方法），AI4M 全部用变量 |
+| `DataType` | ✅ | `BOOLEAN` / `INT16` / `INT32` / `FLOAT` / `DOUBLE` / `STRING` ... |
+| `NodeLanguage` | 推荐 | `Chinese` / `English`，配合 `EnglishName` 做映射 |
+| `NodeId` | ✅ | OPC UA 标准 NodeId，格式 `ns=<namespace>;s=<string>` 或 `ns=<n>;i=<int>` |
+
+### 2.2 真实样例（节选自 `opcua_nodes_AI4M.csv`）
+
+| Name | EnglishName | NodeType | DataType | NodeLanguage | NodeId |
+|---|---|---|---|---|---|
+| 机器人空闲 | `robot_ready` | VARIABLE | BOOLEAN | Chinese | `ns=4;s=上位通讯变量\|机器人空闲` |
+| 机器人取烧杯编号 | `robot_pick_beaker_id` | VARIABLE | INT16 | Chinese | `ns=4;s=上位通讯变量\|机器人取烧杯编号` |
+| 检测1请求参数 | `station_1_request_params` | VARIABLE | BOOLEAN | Chinese | `ns=4;s=上位通讯变量\|检测1请求参数` |
+| 检测1工艺完成 | `station_1_process_complete` | VARIABLE | BOOLEAN | Chinese | `ns=4;s=上位通讯变量\|检测1工艺完成` |
+| 磁力搅拌参数设置_C[0].搅拌速度 | `mag_stirrer_c0_stir_speed` | VARIABLE | INT16 | Chinese | `ns=4;s=上位通讯变量\|磁力搅拌参数设置_C[0].搅拌速度` |
+| 报警复位 | `alarm_reset` | VARIABLE | BOOLEAN | Chinese | `ns=4;s=上位通讯变量\|报警复位` |
+
+### 2.3 设计规范（必读）
+
+1. **命名按"角色-编号-属性"分层**，便于代码批量寻址：
+   - `mag_stirrer_c{0..4}_stir_speed`（搅拌仪 0~4 的搅拌速度）
+   - `station_{1..3}_process_complete`（检测站 1~3 的完成信号）
+   - `robot_rack_pick_beaker_{1..5}_complete`（取烧杯 1~5 的完成信号）
+
+   这样在驱动里可以直接 `f"mag_stirrer_c{idx}_stir_speed"` 拼出节点名。
+
+2. **数据类型与 PLC 侧严格一致**：
+   - `BOOL` → `BOOLEAN`，`INT/WORD` → `INT16/UINT16`，`DINT` → `INT32`，`REAL` → `FLOAT`。
+   - 类型不一致会触发 `BadTypeMismatch`，写入失败。
+
+3. **NodeId 必须从 PLC 工程或 OPC UA Server 中导出**，不要自己拼。
+   常见格式：
+   - 西门子 1500：`ns=4;s=上位通讯变量|<变量名>`
+   - 倍福 TwinCAT：`ns=4;s=PLC1.MAIN.<变量名>`
+   - KEPServerEX：`ns=2;s=Channel1.Device1.<Tag>`
+
+4. **每个工站一个独立 CSV**，不要共用。
+   AI4M 中真机用 `opcua_nodes_AI4M.csv`，仿真用 `opcua_nodes_AI4M_sim.csv`。
+
+---
+
+## 3. 通信基类架构
+
+文件：`unilabos/devices/workstation/AI4M/base_opcua_client.py`
+
+整个通信层分两层：
+
+```
+BaseOpcUaClient                       # 最小可用：连接 + 节点注册 + 读写 + 方法调用
+        ▲
+        │ 继承
+        │
+OpcUaClientWithSubscription           # 生产可用：+ 订阅推送 + 缓存 + 自动重连
+        ▲
+        │ 继承
+        │
+AI4MDevice                            # 业务驱动：在它之上写设备动作函数
+```
+
+### 3.1 `BaseOpcUaClient` 核心能力
+
+```python
+class BaseOpcUaClient(UniversalDriver):
+    client: Optional[Client] = None
+    _node_registry: Dict[str, OpcUaNodeBase] = {}     # name -> Variable/Method
+    _name_mapping: Dict[str, str] = {}                # 英文名 -> 中文名
+    _reverse_mapping: Dict[str, str] = {}             # 中文名 -> 英文名
+    _found_node_objects: Dict[str, Any] = {}          # 缓存 ua.Node 用于订阅
+
+    @classmethod
+    def load_csv(cls, file_path) -> Tuple[List[OpcUaNode], dict, dict]: ...
+    def register_node_list(self, node_list) -> "BaseOpcUaClient": ...
+    def use_node(self, name) -> OpcUaNodeBase: ...
+    def read_node(self, node_name: str) -> str: ...   # 返回 JSON
+    def write_node(self, json_input: str) -> str: ...
+    def call_method(self, node_name, *args) -> Tuple[Any, bool]: ...
+```
+
+它做的事情可以归纳为四步：
+
+1. **`load_csv`**：读取节点表，建立 `Name ↔ EnglishName` 双向映射。
+2. **`register_node_list`**：把节点登记进 `_variables_to_find` 待查找列表。
+3. **`_connect` → `_find_nodes`**：连上 OPC UA 后，按 `NodeId` 把每个节点解析成 `Variable` / `Method` 对象，放进 `_node_registry`。
+4. **`use_node(name)`**：业务代码取节点的唯一入口，**支持中英文混用**，找不到会自动重试一次。
+
+### 3.2 `OpcUaClientWithSubscription` 增强能力
+
+在 `BaseOpcUaClient` 基础上提供三个生产环境必备的能力：
+
+#### a) 订阅缓存（高频读零开销）
+
+```python
+def _setup_subscriptions(self):
+    self._subscription = self.client.create_subscription(
+        self._subscription_interval,    # 默认 500ms
+        SubscriptionHandler(self),
+    )
+    for node_name, node in self._node_registry.items():
+        if node.type == NodeType.VARIABLE and node.node_id:
+            handle = self._subscription.subscribe_data_change(ua_node)
+            self._subscription_handles[node_name] = handle
+```
+
+当 PLC 侧变量变化时，`datachange_notification` 回调会把新值写进 `self._node_values[name]`，
+后续 `get_node_value` 优先读缓存——**业务代码可以放心地写 `while not self.get_node_value(...): time.sleep(1)` 而不用担心 OPC UA 频繁请求**。
+
+#### b) 智能缓存的 `get_node_value`
+
+```python
+def get_node_value(self, name, use_cache=True, force_read=False):
+    # 1. 中英文名归一化
+    chinese_name = self._name_mapping.get(name, name)
+
+    # 2. force_read=True 强制透传到 OPC UA Server
+    if force_read: ...
+
+    # 3. 命中订阅推送 → 直接返回缓存
+    # 4. 命中按需读 + 未过期（cache_timeout=5s）→ 返回缓存
+    # 5. 否则发起 read 并更新缓存
+```
+
+#### c) 连接监控 + 自动重连
+
+后台线程每 30s 调一次 `client.get_namespace_array()` 探活，断线则自动 `disconnect → connect → 重新订阅`，最多重试 5 次。
+
+### 3.3 数据类型 / 节点类型
+
+`unilabos/device_comms/opcua_client/node/uniopcua.py`：
+
+```python
+class DataType(Enum):
+    BOOLEAN = VariantType.Boolean
+    INT16   = VariantType.Int16
+    INT32   = VariantType.Int32
+    FLOAT   = VariantType.Float
+    STRING  = VariantType.String
+    # ...
+
+class NodeType(Enum):
+    VARIABLE = NodeClass.Variable
+    METHOD   = NodeClass.Method
+    OBJECT   = NodeClass.Object
+```
+
+`Variable.write()` 内部会按 `DataType` 做强制类型转换，
+所以 CSV 里的 `DataType` 列就是"PC 端转换写入值的类型说明书"。
+
+---
+
+## 4. 编写设备驱动：以 `AI4MDevice` 为例
+
+文件：`unilabos/devices/workstation/AI4M/AI4M.py`
+
+### 4.1 继承通信基类，最小骨架
+
+```python
+from typing import Optional
+from unilabos.devices.workstation.AI4M.base_opcua_client import OpcUaClientWithSubscription
+
+class AI4MDevice(OpcUaClientWithSubscription):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        url: str,                              # opc.tcp://192.168.1.10:4840
+        deck: Optional[AI4M_deck] = None,      # 物料台面（资源树）
+        csv_path: str = None,                  # 节点表 CSV
+        username: str = None,
+        password: str = None,
+        use_subscription: bool = True,
+        cache_timeout: float = 5.0,
+        subscription_interval: int = 500,
+        *args, **kwargs,
+    ):
+        super().__init__(
+            url=url, username=username, password=password,
+            use_subscription=use_subscription,
+            cache_timeout=cache_timeout,
+            subscription_interval=subscription_interval,
+            *args, **kwargs,
+        )
+
+        # 物料台面初始化（见教程 4. 物料系统）
+        self.deck = deck or AI4M_deck(setup=True)
+        self._robot_lock = threading.Lock()
+
+        # 关键：加载节点表
+        if csv_path:
+            self.load_nodes_from_csv(csv_path)
+```
+
+`load_nodes_from_csv` 会一次性完成：解析 CSV → 注册节点 → 解析 NodeId → 建立订阅，
+**之后整个驱动都通过 `self.get_node_value(name)` / `self.set_node_value(name, value)` 操作 PLC**。
+
+### 4.2 PLC 通信的核心模式：握手协议（Handshake）
+
+PLC 编程的本质是"扫描周期 + 状态机"，PC 端**绝对不能用 fire-and-forget 的方式发指令**。
+和 PLC 配合的标准模式是 **"PC 写指令 → PC 等待 PLC 回执 → PC 复位指令"**。
+
+AI4M 中所有 `trigger_*` 函数都遵循以下三种握手范式之一：
+
+#### 范式 A：脉冲触发 + 完成信号（最常用）
+
+```python
+def trigger_init(self) -> dict:
+    # ① 复位上一轮残留
+    self.set_node_value("alarm_reset", True); time.sleep(1.0)
+    self.set_node_value("alarm_reset", False)
+    self.set_node_value("manual_auto_switch", False)
+
+    # ② 等待 PLC 退出自动模式
+    while self.get_node_value("auto_mode"):
+        time.sleep(1.0)
+
+    # ③ 发起初始化脉冲（True → False）
+    self.set_node_value("initialize", True); time.sleep(1.0)
+    self.set_node_value("initialize", False)
+
+    # ④ 等待 PLC 给出完成信号
+    while not self.get_node_value("init finished"):
+        time.sleep(1.0)
+
+    return {"message": "设备初始化完成"}
+```
+
+要点：
+- **"PC 写一个 BOOL 拉高再拉低"** 模拟脉冲，PLC 用上升沿触发动作。
+- **`get_node_value` 要在 while 循环里轮询**，配合订阅缓存基本无压力。
+- **每个动作必须有"开始"和"完成"两个独立的 BOOL 节点**，不能复用。
+
+#### 范式 B：参数下发 + 请求/已执行/完成 三步握手（带数据的工艺）
+
+```python
+def trigger_station_process(self, station_id: int, mag_stir_speed: int, ...):
+    request_node        = f"station_{station_id}_request_params"
+    params_received_node = f"station_{station_id}_params_received"
+    start_node          = f"station_{station_id}_start"
+    complete_node       = f"station_{station_id}_process_complete"
+
+    # ① PC 复位三个状态位（避免上一轮影响）
+    self._reset_station_process_flags(station_id)
+
+    # ② 等 PLC 主动请求参数（PLC 准备好了才接收）
+    while not self.get_node_value(request_node):
+        time.sleep(1.0)
+
+    # ③ PC 下发参数（注意：PLC 内部数组是 0-based，PC 暴露给用户是 1-based）
+    station_idx = station_id - 1
+    self.set_node_value(f"mag_stirrer_c{station_idx}_stir_speed", mag_stir_speed)
+    self.set_node_value(f"mag_stirrer_c{station_idx}_heat_temp",  mag_stir_heat_temp)
+    self.set_node_value(f"mag_stirrer_c{station_idx}_time_set",   mag_stir_time_set)
+    self.set_node_value(f"syringe_pump_{station_idx}_abs_position_set", syringe_pump_abs_pos)
+
+    # ④ PC 通知 PLC "参数已就绪"，等 PLC 回复"已执行"
+    self.set_node_value(start_node, True)
+    while not self.get_node_value(params_received_node):
+        time.sleep(1.0)
+
+    # ⑤ 等 PLC 完成整个工艺
+    while not self.get_node_value(complete_node):
+        time.sleep(5.0)
+
+    self.set_node_value(start_node, False)   # 复位，方便下一轮
+    return {"station_id": station_id, "message": "..."}
+```
+
+四个状态位的语义：
+
+| 信号 | 方向 | 含义 |
+|---|---|---|
+| `station_X_request_params` | **PLC → PC** | "我准备好了，把参数给我" |
+| `station_X_start` | **PC → PLC** | "参数我已经写好了，开干" |
+| `station_X_params_received` | **PLC → PC** | "参数我已经吃下了" |
+| `station_X_process_complete` | **PLC → PC** | "工艺已经做完" |
+
+**这是 PLC 通信教科书级别的标准范式**，所有带数据下发的动作都建议照抄。
+
+#### 范式 C：编号下发 + 编号对应的完成信号（多目标互锁）
+
+```python
+def trigger_robot_pick_beaker(self, pick_beaker_id: int, place_station_id: int = None, ...):
+    # ① 等机器人空闲（互锁）
+    while not self.get_node_value("robot_ready"):
+        time.sleep(1.0)
+
+    # ② 阶段一：下发"取哪一杯"编号 + 等"取这一杯完成"
+    pick_complete_node  = f"robot_rack_pick_beaker_{pick_beaker_id}_complete"
+    self.set_node_value("robot_pick_beaker_id", pick_beaker_id)
+    while not self.get_node_value(pick_complete_node):
+        time.sleep(1.0)
+
+    # ③ 阶段二：下发"放到哪个工站"编号 + 等"放完成"
+    place_complete_node = f"robot_place_station_{place_station_id}_complete"
+    self._reset_station_process_flags(place_station_id)
+    self.set_node_value("robot_place_station_id", place_station_id)
+    while not self.get_node_value(place_complete_node):
+        time.sleep(1.0)
+```
+
+要点：
+- **同一个动作的多个目标用"编号变量 + 编号对应的完成信号"实现**，不要每个目标都开一个开始位。
+- **配合 Python 端 `threading.Lock()` 做软互锁**，避免多个线程争抢机器人。
+- **每个阶段有独立的完成信号**，串行等待，不能合并。
+
+### 4.3 一些容易踩坑的细节
+
+1. **节点名映射**
+   `set_node_value("alarm_reset", True)` 实际写入的是 CSV 中文名 `报警复位`，
+   `get_node_value` 同理。**业务代码全部用 EnglishName**，不要直接用中文。
+
+2. **PLC 数组索引和 PC 不一致**
+   AI4M 里 PC 暴露 `station_id ∈ {1, 2, 3}`，但 PLC 内部数组是 `C[0..2]`，
+   驱动里要做 `station_idx = station_id - 1`，**这种映射只在驱动层做一次**，
+   不要让上层（registry / 实验记录本）感知。
+
+3. **订阅模式下 BOOL 节点的边沿同步**
+   订阅有 ~500ms 延迟。如果你刚 `set_node_value(x, True)` 就立刻 `get_node_value(x)`，
+   读到的可能还是 `False`（订阅还没推回来）。
+   解决方案：**写完后用 `force_read=True` 透传一次** 或加一段 `time.sleep`。
+
+4. **永远不要忘记复位**
+   `start` 拉 True 后必须有地方拉回 False，否则下一轮 PLC 上升沿不触发。
+   AI4M 在 `_reset_station_process_flags` 中统一做：
+
+   ```python
+   def _reset_station_process_flags(self, station_id: int) -> None:
+       self.set_node_value(f"station_{station_id}_process_complete", False)
+       self.set_node_value(f"station_{station_id}_start", False)
+       self.set_node_value(f"station_{station_id}_params_received", False)
+   ```
+
+5. **耗时长的等待 sleep 加大**
+   工艺等待用 `time.sleep(5.0)`，机器人等待用 `time.sleep(1.0)`，初始化等待 `time.sleep(1.0)`，
+   不要全部用 0.1s 轮询，会把日志刷爆。
+
+---
+
+## 5. 把驱动接到 Uni-Lab：Registry + Graph
+
+### 5.1 Registry YAML（动作 schema）
+
+文件：`unilabos/registry/devices/AI4M_station.yaml`
+
+```yaml
+AI4M_station:
+  category: [AI4M_station]
+  class:
+    module: unilabos.devices.workstation.AI4M.AI4M:AI4MDevice    # ← 入口类
+    type: python
+    action_value_mappings:
+      auto-trigger_init:
+        schema:
+          description: 设备初始化...
+          properties:
+            goal:    { properties: {}, required: [], type: object }
+            result:
+              properties: { message: { type: string } }
+              required: [message]
+              type: object
+          type: object
+        type: UniLabJsonCommand
+
+      auto-trigger_station_process:
+        always_free: true
+        schema:
+          description: 执行检测工艺流程
+          properties:
+            goal:
+              properties:
+                station_id:                   { type: integer, description: 检测编号 1-3 }
+                mag_stir_stir_speed:          { type: integer }
+                mag_stir_heat_temp:           { type: integer }
+                mag_stir_time_set:            { type: integer }
+                syringe_pump_abs_position_set:{ type: integer }
+              required: [station_id, mag_stir_stir_speed, mag_stir_heat_temp,
+                         mag_stir_time_set, syringe_pump_abs_position_set]
+              type: object
+            result: { ... }
+        type: UniLabJsonCommand
+
+  init_param_schema:
+    config:
+      type: object
+      required: [url]
+      properties:
+        url:                   { type: string,  description: OPC UA 服务器地址 }
+        csv_path:              { type: string,  description: 节点配置 CSV 路径 }
+        deck:                  { type: string,  description: 资源树配置 }
+        username:              { type: string }
+        password:              { type: string }
+        use_subscription:      { type: boolean, default: true }
+        cache_timeout:         { type: number,  default: 5.0 }
+        subscription_interval: { type: integer, default: 500 }
+```
+
+规则总结：
+- `class.module` 指向驱动类（`module:ClassName`）。
+- `action_value_mappings` 中的 key 形如 `auto-<方法名>`，对应驱动里的同名 Python 方法。
+- `schema.goal` 自动转成 ROS2 Action 的 goal 消息，`schema.result` 转 result。
+- `init_param_schema.config` 对应 `__init__` 的入参，**所有需要现场改的参数都要列出来**（最重要的就是 `url` 和 `csv_path`）。
+- `always_free: true` 表示该动作不占用工站独占锁（多检测站可并发执行）。
+
+### 5.2 Graph JSON（实例化）
+
+文件：`unilabos/devices/workstation/AI4M/AI4M.json`
+
+```json
+{
+  "nodes": [
+    {
+      "id": "AI4M_station",
+      "name": "AI4M_station",
+      "type": "device",
+      "class": "AI4M_station",
+      "children": ["AI4M_deck"],
+      "parent": null,
+      "config": {
+        "url": "opc.tcp://192.168.1.10:4840",
+        "csv_path": "opcua_nodes_AI4M.csv",
+        "deck": {
+          "data": {
+            "_resource_child_name": "AI4M_deck",
+            "_resource_type": "unilabos.devices.workstation.AI4M.decks:AI4M_deck"
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "AI4M_deck",
+      "type": "deck",
+      "class": "AI4M_deck",
+      "parent": "AI4M_station",
+      "config": { "type": "AI4M_deck" }
+    }
+  ]
+}
+```
+
+要点：
+- `class` 必须和 Registry YAML 的顶层 key 完全一致（`AI4M_station`）。
+- `config` 字段**逐字传给驱动 `__init__`**，所以 Graph JSON = "现场参数表"。
+- 多套相同设备时拷贝一份，把 `id` / `url` 改掉即可（参考 `AI4M002_station`）。
+
+### 5.3 启动命令（来自 `start.md`）
+
+```cmd
+# 真机
+python unilabos/app/main.py -g unilabos/devices/workstation/AI4M/AI4M.json `
+  --ak <ak> --sk <sk> --upload_registry --addr <api_url> --disable_browser
+
+# 仿真（KEPServerEX 跑在本机 49320 端口）
+python unilabos/app/main.py -g unilabos/devices/workstation/AI4M/AI4Msim.json `
+  --ak <ak> --sk <sk> --upload_registry --disable_browser
+```
+
+`--upload_registry` 会把 `AI4M_station.yaml` 的 schema 上传到云端，
+之后实验记录本就能看到所有 `auto-*` 动作。
+
+---
+
+## 6. 调试方法
+
+### 6.1 用 KEPServerEX 仿真 PLC
+
+不带 PLC 的开发机上，可以用 KEPServerEX（或 `python-opcua` 自建 server）模拟。
+AI4M 提供了一份仿真节点表 `opcua_nodes_AI4M_sim.csv`，**只改 NodeId 不改语义**，
+所以驱动代码无需任何改动即可在本机调试。
+
+### 6.2 单独跑驱动（不开 ROS）
+
+在驱动文件末尾的 `if __name__ == '__main__':` 段：
+
+```python
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    A4 = AI4MDevice(
+        url="opc.tcp://192.168.1.10:4840",
+        csv_path="opcua_nodes_AI4M.csv",
+    )
+    A4.trigger_init()
+    print("初始化完成")
+    A4.trigger_robot_pick_beaker(1, 1)
+```
+
+**新动作上线前一定要在这里裸跑一遍**，确认握手时序正确，再往上接 ROS。
+
+### 6.3 看日志判断卡在哪
+
+`base_opcua_client.py` 的日志已经覆盖了所有关键节点：
+
+```
+✓ 客户端已连接!
+✓ 找到变量节点: 'robot_ready', NodeId: ns=4;s=...
+✓ 已订阅节点: robot_ready
+✓ 节点查找完成：所有 142 个节点均已找到
+```
+
+如果看到 `⚠ 以下 N 个节点未找到`，**99% 是 CSV 里的 NodeId 写错了**，回去对一下 PLC 工程导出的 NodeId。
+
+### 6.4 检查节点是否能直接读写
+
+```python
+# 透传读，绕过订阅缓存
+A4.get_node_value("robot_ready", force_read=True)
+
+# 直接读 JSON 形式（适合从 HTTP/调试面板调）
+A4.read_node("robot_ready")
+
+# 写
+A4.set_node_value("alarm_reset", True)
+A4.write_node('{"node_name": "alarm_reset", "value": false}')
+```
+
+---
+
+## 7. 接入新 PLC 设备的 Checklist
+
+接到一台新工站时，按下面顺序做就能保证不漏：
+
+- [ ] 1. 让 PLC 工程师把上位通讯变量整理到 OPC UA Server，导出 NodeId 清单。
+- [ ] 2. 在 `unilabos/devices/workstation/<设备名>/` 下新建目录，复制 `AI4M/base_opcua_client.py` 不动。
+- [ ] 3. 整理 `opcua_nodes_<设备名>.csv`，6 列填齐，并补上 `EnglishName`。
+- [ ] 4. 在该目录写设备驱动 `<设备名>.py`，继承 `OpcUaClientWithSubscription`：
+  - [ ] `__init__` 调用 `super().__init__` + `self.load_nodes_from_csv(csv_path)`。
+  - [ ] 每个动作函数用范式 A/B/C 写握手协议。
+  - [ ] 每个动作函数都返回 `dict`，至少含 `message` 字段。
+- [ ] 5. 在 `unilabos/registry/devices/` 下新建 `<设备名>_station.yaml`，配置 `init_param_schema` 和 `action_value_mappings`。
+- [ ] 6. 在该目录新建 `<设备名>.json`（Graph），填好 `url` 和 `csv_path`。
+- [ ] 7. 用 `if __name__ == '__main__':` 单独跑驱动确认握手 OK。
+- [ ] 8. 用 `python unilabos/app/main.py -g <Graph> --upload_registry ...` 上线，到实验记录本下发动作回归。
+
+---
+
+## 8. 参考实现速查
+
+| 关注点 | 在 AI4M 中看哪里 |
+|---|---|
+| OPC UA 通信基类 | `base_opcua_client.py` |
+| 节点定义类型系统 | `unilabos/device_comms/opcua_client/node/uniopcua.py` |
+| 节点表 CSV 标准 | `opcua_nodes_AI4M.csv` |
+| 设备驱动入口类 | `AI4M.py: AI4MDevice` |
+| 握手范式 A（脉冲+完成） | `AI4M.py: trigger_init` |
+| 握手范式 B（请求/参数/完成） | `AI4M.py: trigger_station_process` |
+| 握手范式 C（编号+完成） | `AI4M.py: trigger_robot_pick_beaker` |
+| 自动模式批量参数下发 | `AI4M.py: download_auto_params` |
+| Registry schema | `unilabos/registry/devices/AI4M_station.yaml` |
+| Graph 实例化 | `AI4M.json` / `AI4Msim.json` |
+| 启动命令 | `start.md` |
--- a/recipes/msgs/recipe.yaml
+++ b/recipes/msgs/recipe.yaml
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package:
  name: ros-humble-unilabos-msgs
-  version: 0.11.1
+  version: 0.11.3
 source:
  path: ../../unilabos_msgs
  target_directory: src
--- a/recipes/unilabos/recipe.yaml
+++ b/recipes/unilabos/recipe.yaml
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 package:
  name: unilabos
-  version: "0.11.1"
+  version: "0.11.3"

 source:
  path: ../..
--- a/setup.py
+++ b/setup.py
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ package_name = 'unilabos'

 setup(
    name=package_name,
-    version='0.11.1',
+    version='0.11.3',
    packages=find_packages(),
    include_package_data=True,
    install_requires=['setuptools'],
--- a/unilabos/init.py
+++ b/unilabos/init.py
@@ -1 +1 @@
-__version__ = "0.11.1"
+__version__ = "0.11.3"
--- a/unilabos/app/model.py
+++ b/unilabos/app/model.py
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ class JobAddReq(BaseModel):
    task_id: str = Field(examples=["task_id"], description="task uuid (auto-generated if empty)", default="")
    job_id: str = Field(examples=["job_id"], description="goal uuid (auto-generated if empty)", default="")
    node_id: str = Field(examples=["node_id"], description="node uuid", default="")
+    notebook_id: str = Field(examples=["notebook_id"], description="notebook uuid", default="")
    server_info: dict = Field(
        examples=[{"send_timestamp": 1717000000.0}],
        description="server info (auto-generated if empty)",
--- a/unilabos/app/utils.py
+++ b/unilabos/app/utils.py
@@ -10,29 +10,170 @@ import shutil
 import sys


+_PATCH_MARKER = "# UniLabOS DLL Patch"
+_PATCH_END_MARKER = "# End UniLabOS DLL Patch"
+
+# 75 = EX_TEMPFAIL: 临时失败、重试即可，避免与业务退出码冲突
+_RESTART_EXIT_CODE = 75
+
+
+def _build_dll_patch(lib_bin: str, preload_pyd: str = "") -> str:
+    """生成一段加在目标文件顶部的 DLL 加载补丁源码。
+
+    - 始终把 ``lib_bin`` 加入 DLL 搜索路径，并把 handle 挂在模块属性上，
+      防止 GC 清掉搜索路径（``os.add_dll_directory`` 的句柄被回收时
+      目录会被移除）。
+    - 可选地用 ``ctypes.CDLL`` 预加载一个 .pyd，把它的依赖 DLL 提前装入
+      进程内存，作为 ``rclpy._rclpy_pybind11`` 这类首次加载点的兜底。
+    """
+    # 用 repr() 序列化路径：Python 解析 repr 的结果会还原成原始字符串，
+    # 不需要也不能再叠加 raw-string 前缀（叠了反而会让 \\ 变成两个反斜杠）。
+    lines = [
+        _PATCH_MARKER,
+        "import os as _ulab_os",
+        f"_ulab_p = {lib_bin!r}",
+        'if hasattr(_ulab_os, "add_dll_directory") and _ulab_os.path.isdir(_ulab_p):',
+        "    try: _UNILAB_DLL_HANDLE = _ulab_os.add_dll_directory(_ulab_p)",
+        "    except Exception: _UNILAB_DLL_HANDLE = None",
+    ]
+    if preload_pyd:
+        lines.extend(
+            [
+                "import ctypes as _ulab_ctypes",
+                f"try: _ulab_ctypes.CDLL({preload_pyd!r})",
+                "except Exception: pass",
+            ]
+        )
+    lines.append(_PATCH_END_MARKER)
+    return "\n".join(lines) + "\n"
+
+
+def _apply_dll_patch(file_path: str, lib_bin: str, preload_pyd: str = "") -> bool:
+    """把 DLL 补丁前置到 ``file_path``。文件不存在或已打过补丁则返回 False。"""
+    if not os.path.isfile(file_path):
+        return False
+    with open(file_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+        content = f.read()
+    if _PATCH_MARKER in content:
+        return False
+    shutil.copy2(file_path, file_path + ".bak")
+    with open(file_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+        f.write(_build_dll_patch(lib_bin, preload_pyd) + content)
+    return True
+
+
+def _print_restart_banner(patched_files):
+    """打印重启提示并以 EX_TEMPFAIL 退出。
+
+    - 不使用 ANSI 颜色码：Windows 旧版 cmd / PowerShell 5 默认不开 VT 处理，
+      会把 ``\\033[1;33m`` 当做字面字符显示，反而让用户看不到正文。
+    - 同时写入 stderr 与 stdout：某些上层 launcher / supervisor 只重定向
+      其中一路，写两遍能保证用户至少看到一份。
+    - 写入前防御性把流切到 UTF-8 with replace：``main.py`` 里已经做过一次，
+      但本模块也可能被绕过 ``main.py`` 的代码路径直接 import；reconfigure
+      失败也只是退回 errors=replace，不影响整体流程。
+    """
+    if sys.platform == "win32":
+        for _stream in (sys.stdout, sys.stderr):
+            try:
+                _stream.reconfigure(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+            except (AttributeError, OSError):
+                pass
+
+    bar = "#" * 78
+    files_lines = [f"[UniLabOS]   - {p}" for p in patched_files]
+    body = "\n".join(
+        [
+            "",
+            bar,
+            bar,
+            "##",
+            "##  [UniLabOS] Windows + conda 下检测到 DLL 加载失败，已自动打补丁。",
+            "##  [UniLabOS] DLL load failure detected on Windows + conda;",
+            "##  [UniLabOS] the following files have been auto-patched:",
+            "##",
+            *[f"##  {line}" for line in files_lines],
+            "##",
+            "##  [UniLabOS] 当前进程的 rclpy 状态已损坏，补丁需要在新进程才生效。",
+            "##  [UniLabOS] The current process is unusable; the patch only takes",
+            "##  [UniLabOS] effect on a fresh process.",
+            "##",
+            "##  >>> 请重新运行刚才的命令 / Please re-run the same command. <<<",
+            "##",
+            bar,
+            bar,
+            "",
+        ]
+    )
+
+    for stream in (sys.stderr, sys.stdout):
+        try:
+            stream.write(body)
+            stream.flush()
+        except Exception:
+            try:
+                print(body, file=stream)
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+
+    sys.exit(_RESTART_EXIT_CODE)
+
+
 def patch_rclpy_dll_windows():
-    """在 Windows + conda 环境下为 rclpy 打 DLL 加载补丁"""
+    """在 Windows + conda 环境下修复 rclpy / rosidl typesupport 的 DLL 加载。
+
+    背景：conda 安装的 ros 系列包，其原生扩展依赖 ``$CONDA_PREFIX/Library/bin``
+    下的 DLL；只有 conda 环境被正确激活、且 PATH 中含 ``Library/bin`` 时，
+    ``os.add_dll_directory`` 才能找到它们。当从快捷方式 / IDE / 子进程 /
+    没激活的 shell 启动 ``unilab`` 时，会出现 ``DLL load failed``。
+
+    本函数会:
+        1) 修补 ``rclpy/impl/implementation_singleton.py`` —— rclpy 自身的 C 扩展入口；
+        2) 修补 ``rpyutils/add_dll_directories.py`` —— 所有 ``*_s__rosidl_typesupport_c.pyd``
+           （``geometry_msgs`` / ``std_msgs`` / ``sensor_msgs`` 等）的统一加载入口。
+
+    打完补丁后**必须重启进程**才能生效（当前进程的 rclpy 已经发生过
+    ``ImportError``，子模块仍处于损坏状态）。因此函数会主动退出，并在
+    stdout/stderr 同时打印明显的重启提示，避免用户被后续报错淹没。
+    """
    if sys.platform != "win32" or not os.environ.get("CONDA_PREFIX"):
        return
+
    try:
-        import rclpy
+        import rclpy  # noqa: F401

        return
    except ImportError as e:
        if not str(e).startswith("DLL load failed"):
            return
+
    cp = os.environ["CONDA_PREFIX"]
-    impl = os.path.join(cp, "Lib", "site-packages", "rclpy", "impl", "implementation_singleton.py")
-    pyd = glob.glob(os.path.join(cp, "Lib", "site-packages", "rclpy", "_rclpy_pybind11*.pyd"))
-    if not os.path.exists(impl) or not pyd:
+    lib_bin = os.path.join(cp, "Library", "bin")
+    site_packages = os.path.join(cp, "Lib", "site-packages")
+    if not os.path.isdir(lib_bin):
        return
-    with open(impl, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
-        content = f.read()
-    lib_bin = os.path.join(cp, "Library", "bin").replace("\\", "/")
-    patch = f'# UniLabOS DLL Patch\nimport os,ctypes\nos.add_dll_directory("{lib_bin}") if hasattr(os,"add_dll_directory") else None\ntry: ctypes.CDLL("{pyd[0].replace(chr(92),"/")}")\nexcept: pass\n# End Patch\n'
-    shutil.copy2(impl, impl + ".bak")
-    with open(impl, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
-        f.write(patch + content)
+
+    patched = []
+
+    # 1) rclpy 自身的入口
+    rclpy_impl = os.path.join(site_packages, "rclpy", "impl", "implementation_singleton.py")
+    rclpy_pyd_matches = glob.glob(os.path.join(site_packages, "rclpy", "_rclpy_pybind11*.pyd"))
+    rclpy_pyd = rclpy_pyd_matches[0] if rclpy_pyd_matches else ""
+    if rclpy_pyd and _apply_dll_patch(rclpy_impl, lib_bin, preload_pyd=rclpy_pyd):
+        patched.append(rclpy_impl)
+
+    # 2) rpyutils —— 所有 rosidl typesupport pyd 的加载点；放在 rclpy 之后
+    #    例：geometry_msgs/geometry_msgs_s__rosidl_typesupport_c.pyd
+    rpyutils_dll = os.path.join(site_packages, "rpyutils", "add_dll_directories.py")
+    if _apply_dll_patch(rpyutils_dll, lib_bin):
+        patched.append(rpyutils_dll)
+
+    if not patched:
+        # 已经打过补丁但 rclpy 仍然加载失败：原因不是缺 DLL 搜索路径，
+        # 不要再次打补丁污染文件，让上层看到真实的 ImportError。
+        return
+
+    _print_restart_banner(patched)


 patch_rclpy_dll_windows()
--- a/unilabos/app/web/controller.py
+++ b/unilabos/app/web/controller.py
@@ -320,6 +320,7 @@ def job_add(req: JobAddReq) -> JobData:
            action_name=action_name,
            task_id=task_id,
            job_id=job_id,
+            notebook_id=req.notebook_id,
            device_action_key=device_action_key,
        )

--- a/unilabos/app/ws_client.py
+++ b/unilabos/app/ws_client.py
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ class QueueItem:
    action_name: str
    task_id: str
    job_id: str
+    notebook_id: str
    device_action_key: str
    next_run_time: float = 0  # 下次执行时间戳
    retry_count: int = 0  # 重试次数
@@ -71,6 +72,7 @@ class JobInfo:
    job_id: str
    task_id: str
    device_id: str
+    notebook_id: str
    action_name: str
    device_action_key: str
    status: JobStatus
@@ -539,7 +541,10 @@ class MessageProcessor:
                self.reconnect_count += 1
                backoff = WSConfig.reconnect_interval
                logger.info(
-                    f"[MessageProcessor] 即将在 {backoff} 秒后重连 (已尝试 {self.reconnect_count}/{WSConfig.max_reconnect_attempts})"
+                    "[MessageProcessor] 即将在 %s 秒后重连 (已尝试 %s/%s)",
+                    backoff,
+                    self.reconnect_count,
+                    WSConfig.max_reconnect_attempts,
                )
                await asyncio.sleep(backoff)
            else:
@@ -703,6 +708,7 @@ class MessageProcessor:
        action_name = data.get("action_name", "")
        task_id = data.get("task_id", "")
        job_id = data.get("job_id", "")
+        notebook_id = data.get("notebook_id", "")

        if not all([device_id, action_name, task_id, job_id]):
            logger.error("[MessageProcessor] Missing required fields in query_action_state")
@@ -718,6 +724,7 @@ class MessageProcessor:
            job_id=job_id,
            task_id=task_id,
            device_id=device_id,
+            notebook_id=notebook_id,
            action_name=action_name,
            device_action_key=device_action_key,
            status=JobStatus.QUEUE,
@@ -732,13 +739,27 @@ class MessageProcessor:
        if can_start_immediately:
            # 可以立即开始
            await self._send_action_state_response(
-                device_id, action_name, task_id, job_id, "query_action_status", True, 0
+                device_id,
+                action_name,
+                task_id,
+                job_id,
+                "query_action_status",
+                True,
+                0,
+                notebook_id=notebook_id,
            )
            logger.trace(f"[MessageProcessor] Job {job_log} can start immediately")
        else:
            # 需要排队
            await self._send_action_state_response(
-                device_id, action_name, task_id, job_id, "query_action_status", False, 10
+                device_id,
+                action_name,
+                task_id,
+                job_id,
+                "query_action_status",
+                False,
+                10,
+                notebook_id=notebook_id,
            )
            logger.trace(f"[MessageProcessor] Job {job_log} queued")

@@ -768,6 +789,7 @@ class MessageProcessor:
                        job_id=req.job_id,
                        task_id=req.task_id,
                        device_id=req.device_id,
+                        notebook_id=req.notebook_id,
                        action_name=action_name,
                        device_action_key=device_action_key,
                        status=JobStatus.QUEUE,
@@ -775,11 +797,16 @@ class MessageProcessor:
                        always_free=True,
                    )
                    self.device_manager.add_queue_request(job_info)
+                    existing_job = job_info
                    logger.info(f"[MessageProcessor] Job {job_log} always_free, auto-registered from direct job_start")
                else:
                    logger.error(f"[MessageProcessor] Job {job_log} not registered (missing query_action_state)")
                    return

+            if existing_job and req.notebook_id and not existing_job.notebook_id:
+                existing_job.notebook_id = req.notebook_id
+            notebook_id = req.notebook_id or (existing_job.notebook_id if existing_job else "")
+
            success = self.device_manager.start_job(req.job_id)
            if not success:
                logger.error(f"[MessageProcessor] Failed to start job {job_log}")
@@ -795,6 +822,7 @@ class MessageProcessor:
                action_name=req.action,
                task_id=req.task_id,
                job_id=req.job_id,
+                notebook_id=notebook_id,
                device_action_key=device_action_key,
            )

@@ -834,6 +862,7 @@ class MessageProcessor:
                            "job_id": req.job_id,
                            "task_id": req.task_id,
                            "device_id": req.device_id,
+                            "notebook_id": queue_item.notebook_id,
                            "action_name": req.action,
                            "status": "failed",
                            "feedback_data": {},
@@ -855,6 +884,7 @@ class MessageProcessor:
                            "query_action_status",
                            True,
                            0,
+                            notebook_id=next_job.notebook_id,
                        )
                        next_job_log = format_job_log(
                            next_job.job_id, next_job.task_id, next_job.device_id, next_job.action_name
@@ -1004,11 +1034,16 @@ class MessageProcessor:

                    success = host_node.notify_resource_tree_update(dev_id, act, item_list)

-                    if success:
+                    if success is True:
                        logger.info(
                            f"[MessageProcessor] Resource tree {act} completed for device {dev_id}, "
                            f"items: {len(item_list)}"
                        )
+                    elif success is None:
+                        logger.info(
+                            f"[MessageProcessor] Resource tree {act} skipped for device {dev_id}: "
+                            "在线增加设备暂不支持"
+                        )
                    else:
                        logger.warning(f"[MessageProcessor] Resource tree {act} failed for device {dev_id}")

@@ -1032,6 +1067,11 @@ class MessageProcessor:

        for item in device_list:
            target_node_id = item.get("target_node_id", "host_node")
+            if action == "add":
+                logger.info(
+                    f"[DeviceManage] 在线增加设备暂不支持，跳过 add_device: {item.get('id', '')}"
+                )
+                continue

            def _notify(target_id: str, act: str, cfg: ResourceDictType):
                try:
@@ -1101,7 +1141,15 @@ class MessageProcessor:
        logger.info(f"[MessageProcessor] Restart cleanup scheduled")

    async def _send_action_state_response(
-        self, device_id: str, action_name: str, task_id: str, job_id: str, typ: str, free: bool, need_more: int
+        self,
+        device_id: str,
+        action_name: str,
+        task_id: str,
+        job_id: str,
+        typ: str,
+        free: bool,
+        need_more: int,
+        notebook_id: str = "",
    ):
        """发送动作状态响应"""
        message = {
@@ -1112,6 +1160,7 @@ class MessageProcessor:
                "action_name": action_name,
                "task_id": task_id,
                "job_id": job_id,
+                "notebook_id": notebook_id,
                "free": free,
                "need_more": need_more + 1,
            },
@@ -1194,6 +1243,7 @@ class QueueProcessor:
                            action_name=timeout_job.action_name,
                            task_id=timeout_job.task_id,
                            job_id=timeout_job.job_id,
+                            notebook_id=timeout_job.notebook_id,
                            device_action_key=timeout_job.device_action_key,
                        )
                        # 发布超时失败状态，这会触发正常的job完成流程
@@ -1252,6 +1302,7 @@ class QueueProcessor:
                    "action_name": job_info.action_name,
                    "task_id": job_info.task_id,
                    "job_id": job_info.job_id,
+                    "notebook_id": job_info.notebook_id,
                    "free": False,
                    "need_more": 10 + 1,
                },
@@ -1291,6 +1342,7 @@ class QueueProcessor:
                    "action_name": job_info.action_name,
                    "task_id": job_info.task_id,
                    "job_id": job_info.job_id,
+                    "notebook_id": job_info.notebook_id,
                    "free": False,
                    "need_more": 10 + 1,
                },
@@ -1336,12 +1388,15 @@ class QueueProcessor:
                    "action_name": next_job.action_name,
                    "task_id": next_job.task_id,
                    "job_id": next_job.job_id,
+                    "notebook_id": next_job.notebook_id,
                    "free": True,
                    "need_more": 0,
                },
            }
            self.message_processor.send_message(message)
-            # next_job_log = format_job_log(next_job.job_id, next_job.task_id, next_job.device_id, next_job.action_name)
+            # next_job_log = format_job_log(
+            #     next_job.job_id, next_job.task_id, next_job.device_id, next_job.action_name
+            # )
            # logger.debug(f"[QueueProcessor] Notified next job {next_job_log} can start")

            # 立即触发下一轮状态检查
@@ -1510,6 +1565,7 @@ class WebSocketClient(BaseCommunicationClient):
                "job_id": item.job_id,
                "task_id": item.task_id,
                "device_id": item.device_id,
+                "notebook_id": item.notebook_id,
                "action_name": item.action_name,
                "status": status,
                "feedback_data": feedback_data,
--- a/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/debug_call_log.py
+++ b/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/debug_call_log.py
@@ -1,459 +0,0 @@
-"""Per-action raw call/response log for Bioyond stations.
-
-When a debug session is active, ``wrap_rpc_http`` replaces a ``BioyondV1RPC``
-instance's ``post`` / ``get`` methods with closures that perform the HTTP
-transport themselves, capture the request/response details, and append a record
-to the active session before returning exactly what ``BaseRequest`` would have
-returned. Outside of an active session the wrapped method delegates to the
-original (unwrapped) implementation, leaving non-debug behavior intact.
-
-The session writes a Markdown file under ``out_dir`` mirroring the format of
-``temp_benyao/peptide/_logs/2026-04-30_160316_day3_samplefile_only_raw_calls.md``
-minus the "Raw Payload Argument" section.
-
-This module has no dependency on ``BioyondV1RPC`` itself; the only contract is
-that the wrapped instance descends from ``BaseRequest`` (i.e. has a logger
-returned by ``self.get_logger()``).
-"""
-
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-import contextvars
-import copy
-import inspect
-import json
-import re
-from contextlib import contextmanager
-from dataclasses import dataclass, field
-from datetime import datetime
-from pathlib import Path
-from typing import Any, Iterator, List, Optional
-
-import requests
-
-__all__ = [
-    "CallRecord",
-    "CallLogContext",
-    "session",
-    "wrap_rpc_http",
-    "active_session",
-]
-
-
-_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_GET = 30
-_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_POST = 120
-
-
-@dataclass
-class CallRecord:
-    """One captured HTTP call inside a debug session."""
-
-    index: int
-    method: str
-    url: str
-    path: str
-    source: str
-    transport: str
-    http_status: Optional[int]
-    request_body: Any
-    response_body: Any
-    error: Optional[str] = None
-
-
-@dataclass
-class CallLogContext:
-    """State for a single ``session()`` block.
-
-    A session lazily creates its file on the first appended record. Actions
-    that abort before any RPC produce no file.
-    """
-
-    action: str
-    out_dir: Path
-    started_at: datetime
-    calls: List[CallRecord] = field(default_factory=list)
-    file_path: Optional[Path] = None
-
-    def append(self, record: CallRecord) -> None:
-        record.index = len(self.calls) + 1
-        self.calls.append(record)
-        self._write_file()
-
-    # -- file I/O -------------------------------------------------------------
-
-    def _resolve_file_path(self) -> Path:
-        if self.file_path is not None:
-            return self.file_path
-        timestamp = self.started_at.strftime("%Y-%m-%d_%H%M%S")
-        slug = _slugify_action(self.action)
-        candidate = self.out_dir / f"{timestamp}_{slug}_raw_calls.md"
-        suffix = 2
-        while candidate.exists():
-            candidate = (
-                self.out_dir
-                / f"{timestamp}_{slug}_raw_calls_{suffix:02d}.md"
-            )
-            suffix += 1
-        self.file_path = candidate
-        return self.file_path
-
-    def _write_file(self) -> None:
-        path = self._resolve_file_path()
-        path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
-        path.write_text(_render_markdown(self), encoding="utf-8")
-
-
-_active_session: contextvars.ContextVar[Optional[CallLogContext]] = (
-    contextvars.ContextVar("_active_session", default=None)
-)
-
-
-def active_session() -> Optional[CallLogContext]:
-    """Return the currently active :class:`CallLogContext`, if any."""
-    return _active_session.get()
-
-
-@contextmanager
-def session(action: str, out_dir: Path) -> Iterator[CallLogContext]:
-    """Open a per-action debug session.
-
-    On entry, sets the module-level ``_active_session`` ContextVar so any
-    ``wrap_rpc_http``'d clients on the same thread/task record their calls.
-    On exit, the previous active session (if any) is restored.
-    """
-    ctx = CallLogContext(
-        action=str(action),
-        out_dir=Path(out_dir),
-        started_at=datetime.now(),
-    )
-    token = _active_session.set(ctx)
-    try:
-        yield ctx
-    finally:
-        _active_session.reset(token)
-
-
-def wrap_rpc_http(rpc: Any) -> None:
-    """Idempotently wrap ``rpc.post`` / ``rpc.get``.
-
-    When a session is active (``_active_session.get() is not None``), the
-    wrapped methods perform the HTTP call themselves with ``requests`` and
-    record the call before returning the same value ``BaseRequest`` would have
-    returned. When no session is active, the wrapped methods delegate to the
-    original implementation, preserving stock ``BaseRequest`` behavior.
-
-    Calling this twice on the same instance is a no-op. The wrapper does not
-    alter ``rpc.form_post`` (no Sirna action calls it as of plan 3).
-    """
-    if rpc is None:
-        return
-    if getattr(rpc, "_debug_call_log_wrapped", False):
-        return
-
-    rpc._orig_post = rpc.post
-    rpc._orig_get = rpc.get
-
-    def _wrapped_post(
-        url: str,
-        params: Any = None,
-        files: Any = None,
-        headers: Optional[dict] = None,
-    ) -> Any:
-        ctx = _active_session.get()
-        if ctx is None:
-            kwargs = {}
-            if params is not None:
-                kwargs["params"] = params
-            if files is not None:
-                kwargs["files"] = files
-            if headers is not None:
-                kwargs["headers"] = headers
-            return rpc._orig_post(url, **kwargs)
-        effective_params = params if params is not None else {}
-        effective_headers = (
-            headers
-            if headers is not None
-            else {"Content-Type": "application/json"}
-        )
-        source = _detect_source(rpc)
-        request_body = _redact(effective_params)
-        record = CallRecord(
-            index=0,
-            method="POST",
-            url=str(url),
-            path=_url_path(url),
-            source=source,
-            transport=_pick_transport(effective_params),
-            http_status=None,
-            request_body=request_body,
-            response_body=None,
-            error=None,
-        )
-        return_value: Any = None
-        try:
-            response = requests.post(
-                url,
-                data=json.dumps(effective_params) if effective_params else None,
-                headers=effective_headers,
-                timeout=_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_POST,
-                files=files,
-            )
-        except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - delegated to logger
-            record.error = f"transport error: {exc}"
-            try:
-                rpc.get_logger().error(f"Request ERROR: {exc}")
-            except Exception:
-                pass
-            ctx.append(record)
-            return None
-
-        record.http_status = response.status_code
-        record.response_body, parse_error = _decode_response_body(response)
-        try:
-            rpc.get_logger().debug(
-                f"Request >>> : {response.request.body} "
-                f"{response.status_code} {response.text}"
-            )
-        except Exception:
-            pass
-
-        if response.status_code == 200:
-            if parse_error is not None:
-                record.error = f"json parse error: {parse_error}"
-                return_value = None
-            else:
-                return_value = record.response_body
-        else:
-            record.error = f"HTTP {response.status_code}: {response.text}"
-            try:
-                rpc.get_logger().error(
-                    f"Request ERROR: ('Request ERROR:', {response.text!r})"
-                )
-            except Exception:
-                pass
-            return_value = None
-
-        ctx.append(record)
-        return return_value
-
-    def _wrapped_get(
-        url: str,
-        params: Any = None,
-        headers: Optional[dict] = None,
-    ) -> Any:
-        ctx = _active_session.get()
-        if ctx is None:
-            kwargs = {}
-            if params is not None:
-                kwargs["params"] = params
-            if headers is not None:
-                kwargs["headers"] = headers
-            return rpc._orig_get(url, **kwargs)
-        effective_params = params if params is not None else {}
-        effective_headers = (
-            headers
-            if headers is not None
-            else {"Content-Type": "application/json"}
-        )
-        source = _detect_source(rpc)
-        request_body = _redact(effective_params)
-        record = CallRecord(
-            index=0,
-            method="GET",
-            url=str(url),
-            path=_url_path(url),
-            source=source,
-            transport="params",
-            http_status=None,
-            request_body=request_body,
-            response_body=None,
-            error=None,
-        )
-        return_value: Any = None
-        try:
-            response = requests.get(
-                url,
-                params=effective_params,
-                headers=effective_headers,
-                timeout=_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_GET,
-            )
-        except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - delegated to logger
-            record.error = f"transport error: {exc}"
-            try:
-                rpc.get_logger().error(f"Request ERROR: {exc}")
-            except Exception:
-                pass
-            ctx.append(record)
-            return None
-
-        record.http_status = response.status_code
-        record.response_body, parse_error = _decode_response_body(response)
-        try:
-            rpc.get_logger().debug(
-                f"Request >>> : {effective_params} "
-                f"{response.status_code} {response.text}"
-            )
-        except Exception:
-            pass
-
-        if response.status_code == 200:
-            if parse_error is not None:
-                record.error = f"json parse error: {parse_error}"
-                return_value = None
-            else:
-                return_value = record.response_body
-
-        ctx.append(record)
-        return return_value
-
-    rpc.post = _wrapped_post
-    rpc.get = _wrapped_get
-    rpc._debug_call_log_wrapped = True
-
-
-# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Helpers
-# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-_URL_PATH_RE = re.compile(r"https?://[^/]+(/.*)?$")
-_SLUG_RE = re.compile(r"[^A-Za-z0-9._-]+")
-
-
-def _slugify_action(action: str) -> str:
-    slug = _SLUG_RE.sub("_", str(action)).strip("_")
-    return slug or "action"
-
-
-def _url_path(url: Any) -> str:
-    text = str(url or "")
-    match = _URL_PATH_RE.match(text)
-    if match and match.group(1):
-        return match.group(1)
-    if text.startswith("/"):
-        return text
-    return text
-
-
-def _pick_transport(params: Any) -> str:
-    if isinstance(params, dict) and "data" in params:
-        return "data"
-    return "params"
-
-
-def _detect_source(rpc: Any) -> str:
-    """Walk the call stack to find the outermost frame whose ``self`` is rpc."""
-    try:
-        stack = inspect.stack()
-    except Exception:
-        return ""
-    candidate = ""
-    try:
-        for frame_info in stack:
-            frame = frame_info.frame
-            if frame.f_locals.get("self", None) is rpc:
-                candidate = frame_info.function
-        return candidate
-    finally:
-        del stack
-
-
-def _redact(params: Any) -> Any:
-    """Return a copy of ``params`` with ``apiKey`` redacted."""
-    try:
-        cloned = copy.deepcopy(params)
-    except Exception:
-        return params
-    _redact_in_place(cloned)
-    return cloned
-
-
-def _redact_in_place(value: Any) -> None:
-    if isinstance(value, dict):
-        for key in list(value.keys()):
-            if isinstance(key, str) and key.lower() == "apikey":
-                value[key] = "<redacted>"
-            else:
-                _redact_in_place(value[key])
-    elif isinstance(value, list):
-        for item in value:
-            _redact_in_place(item)
-
-
-def _decode_response_body(response: Any) -> tuple[Any, Optional[str]]:
-    """Best-effort response decoding used for both record + return value."""
-    text = getattr(response, "text", "")
-    try:
-        return response.json(), None
-    except Exception as exc:
-        if text:
-            return {"raw_text": text}, str(exc)
-        return None, str(exc)
-
-
-# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Markdown rendering
-# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-def _render_markdown(ctx: CallLogContext) -> str:
-    title = f"# {ctx.action} Raw Call/Response Log"
-    parts: List[str] = [title, ""]
-    parts.append("## LIMS Calls")
-    parts.append("")
-    parts.append("| # | Method | Path | Source | HTTP |")
-    parts.append("|---|---|---|---|---|")
-    for record in ctx.calls:
-        anchor = _row_anchor(record)
-        http = (
-            f"`{record.http_status}`"
-            if record.http_status is not None
-            else "`-`"
-        )
-        parts.append(
-            f"| [{record.index}](#{anchor}) | `{record.method}` | "
-            f"`{record.path}` | `{record.source}` | {http} |"
-        )
-    parts.append("")
-
-    for record in ctx.calls:
-        parts.append(f"## {record.index} {record.method} {record.path}")
-        parts.append("")
-        parts.append(f"- Source: `{record.source}`")
-        parts.append(f"- Transport: `{record.transport}`")
-        if record.http_status is not None:
-            parts.append(f"- HTTP status: `{record.http_status}`")
-        else:
-            parts.append("- HTTP status: `-`")
-        if record.error:
-            parts.append(f"- Error: {record.error}")
-        parts.append("")
-        parts.append("### Request Body")
-        parts.append("")
-        parts.append("```json")
-        parts.append(_to_json_block(record.request_body))
-        parts.append("```")
-        parts.append("")
-        parts.append("### Response Body")
-        parts.append("")
-        parts.append("```json")
-        parts.append(_to_json_block(record.response_body))
-        parts.append("```")
-        parts.append("")
-
-    return "\n".join(parts).rstrip() + "\n"
-
-
-def _row_anchor(record: CallRecord) -> str:
-    """Build a GitHub-style anchor matching ``## N METHOD /path``."""
-    raw = f"{record.index}-{record.method}-{record.path}"
-    raw = raw.lower()
-    raw = re.sub(r"[^a-z0-9]+", "-", raw)
-    return raw.strip("-")
-
-
-def _to_json_block(value: Any) -> str:
-    try:
-        return json.dumps(value, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2, sort_keys=True)
-    except TypeError:
-        return json.dumps(str(value), ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
--- a/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/sirna_station/init.py
+++ b/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/sirna_station/init.py
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-from .sirna_station import BioyondSirnaStation, fetch_workflow_list, load_sirna_config
-
-__all__ = ["BioyondSirnaStation", "fetch_workflow_list", "load_sirna_config"]
--- a/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/sirna_station/sirna_station.py
+++ b/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/sirna_station/sirna_station.py
--- a/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/station.py
+++ b/unilabos/devices/workstation/bioyond_studio/station.py
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ Bioyond Workstation Implementation
 import time
 import traceback
 import threading
-from contextlib import contextmanager
 from datetime import datetime
 from typing import Dict, Any, List, Optional, Union
 import json
@@ -15,7 +14,6 @@ from pathlib import Path

 from unilabos.devices.workstation.workstation_base import WorkstationBase, ResourceSynchronizer
 from unilabos.devices.workstation.bioyond_studio.bioyond_rpc import BioyondV1RPC
-from unilabos.devices.workstation.bioyond_studio import debug_call_log
 from unilabos.registry.placeholder_type import ResourceSlot, DeviceSlot
 from unilabos.resources.warehouse import WareHouse
 from unilabos.utils.log import logger
@@ -176,8 +174,6 @@ class BioyondResourceSynchronizer(ResourceSynchronizer):
                logger.warning("从Bioyond获取的物料数据为空")
                return False

-            self._update_material_cache_from_stock(all_bioyond_data)
-
            # 转换为UniLab格式
            unilab_resources = resource_bioyond_to_plr(
                all_bioyond_data,
@@ -191,29 +187,6 @@ class BioyondResourceSynchronizer(ResourceSynchronizer):
            logger.error(f"从Bioyond同步物料数据失败: {e}")
            return False

-    def _update_material_cache_from_stock(self, materials: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> None:
-        """用本次库存查询结果同步 RPC 的 name -> material id 缓存。"""
-        material_cache = getattr(self.bioyond_api_client, "material_cache", None)
-        if not isinstance(material_cache, dict):
-            return
-
-        before_count = len(material_cache)
-        for material in materials:
-            material_name = material.get("name")
-            material_id = material.get("id")
-            if material_name and material_id:
-                material_cache[material_name] = material_id
-
-            for detail_material in material.get("detail", []) or []:
-                detail_name = detail_material.get("name")
-                detail_id = detail_material.get("detailMaterialId") or detail_material.get("id")
-                if detail_name and detail_id:
-                    material_cache[detail_name] = detail_id
-
-        logger.debug(
-            f"已用Bioyond库存同步物料缓存: {before_count} -> {len(material_cache)}"
-        )
-
    def sync_to_external(self, resource: Any) -> bool:
        """将本地物料数据变更同步到Bioyond系统"""
        try:
@@ -705,70 +678,6 @@ class BioyondWorkstation(WorkstationBase):
    集成Bioyond物料管理的工作站实现
    """

-    # 子类（如 sirna / peptide）覆写以指定默认 raw-call 日志目录。
-    # 路径相对仓库根；为 None 时若 debug_log=True 仍会写入临时位置。
-    _DEBUG_LOG_DEFAULT_DIR: Optional[str] = None
-
-    def _create_bioyond_rpc(self, config: Dict[str, Any]) -> BioyondV1RPC:
-        """创建 Bioyond RPC 客户端并应用调试包装。
-
-        所有创建 ``BioyondV1RPC`` 的路径（饿汉初始化、Sirna 延迟初始化、
-        以及未来的前端重新配置路径）都应通过该 helper，
-        以确保 debug_log 包装与命名/日志策略保持一致。
-        """
-        rpc = BioyondV1RPC(config)
-        debug_call_log.wrap_rpc_http(rpc)
-        return rpc
-
-    def _set_hardware_interface(self, rpc: BioyondV1RPC) -> BioyondV1RPC:
-        """将已构造的 RPC 客户端设置到 ``self.hardware_interface``，并应用调试包装。"""
-        debug_call_log.wrap_rpc_http(rpc)
-        self.hardware_interface = rpc
-        return rpc
-
-    def _debug_log_resolved_dir(self) -> Path:
-        """解析 ``debug_log_dir`` 为绝对路径。"""
-        configured = (getattr(self, "bioyond_config", {}) or {}).get("debug_log_dir")
-        default_dir = getattr(self, "_DEBUG_LOG_DEFAULT_DIR", None)
-        candidate = configured or default_dir or "temp_benyao/_logs/bioyond_debug"
-        path = Path(candidate)
-        if not path.is_absolute():
-            repo_root = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[4]
-            path = repo_root / path
-        return path
-
-    def _ensure_debug_log_state(self) -> None:
-        """从 ``self.bioyond_config`` 派生 ``_debug_log_enabled`` / ``_debug_log_dir``。
-
-        每次进入 ``_debug_call_session`` 时都重新解析，以兼容前端在运行时
-        修改 ``bioyond_config['debug_log']`` 或目录的场景；同时也容忍
-        子类（如 Sirna 延迟初始化）在 ``__init__`` 早期未触发本方法。
-        """
-        cfg = getattr(self, "bioyond_config", {}) or {}
-        self._debug_log_enabled = bool(cfg.get("debug_log"))
-        self._debug_log_dir = self._debug_log_resolved_dir()
-
-    @contextmanager
-    def _debug_call_session(self, action_name: str):
-        """在 action 体外加一层 debug 会话上下文。
-
-        - ``debug_log`` 关闭时是空上下文，开销为 0。
-        - ``debug_log`` 开启时进入 :func:`debug_call_log.session`，所有
-          已被 ``wrap_rpc_http`` 包装过的 RPC 客户端都会捕获本次 action
-          产生的 HTTP 调用并写入 Markdown 文件。
-
-        子类（如 ``end_experiment``、``manual_unload`` 等）可以直接在
-        action 体里以 ``with self._debug_call_session("action_name"):`` 包裹。
-        """
-        cfg = getattr(self, "bioyond_config", {}) or {}
-        enabled = bool(cfg.get("debug_log"))
-        if not enabled:
-            yield None
-            return
-        out_dir = BioyondWorkstation._debug_log_resolved_dir(self)
-        with debug_call_log.session(action_name, out_dir) as ctx:
-            yield ctx
-
    def _publish_task_status(
        self,
        task_id: str,
@@ -953,7 +862,7 @@ class BioyondWorkstation(WorkstationBase):
            self.bioyond_config = {}
            print("警告: 未提供 bioyond_config，请确保在 JSON 配置文件中提供完整配置")

-        self.hardware_interface = self._create_bioyond_rpc(self.bioyond_config)
+        self.hardware_interface = BioyondV1RPC(self.bioyond_config)

    def resource_tree_add(self, resources: List[ResourcePLR]) -> None:
        """添加资源到资源树并更新ROS节点
@@ -1429,7 +1338,11 @@ class BioyondWorkstation(WorkstationBase):
            if self.hardware_interface:
                self.hardware_interface.scheduler_reset()

-            # 重新同步资源，并用同一次库存查询结果更新物料缓存
+            # 刷新物料缓存
+            if self.hardware_interface:
+                self.hardware_interface.refresh_material_cache()
+
+            # 重新同步资源
            if self.resource_synchronizer:
                self.resource_synchronizer.sync_from_external()

--- a/unilabos/resources/bioyond/init.py
+++ b/unilabos/resources/bioyond/init.py
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-from . import sirna_materials  # noqa: F401  ensure @resource classes are importable for PLR deserialize
--- a/unilabos/resources/bioyond/decks.py
+++ b/unilabos/resources/bioyond/decks.py
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 from os import name
-
 from pylabrobot.resources import Deck, Coordinate, Rotation

-from unilabos.registry.decorators import resource
 from unilabos.resources.bioyond.YB_warehouses import (
    bioyond_warehouse_1x4x4,
    bioyond_warehouse_1x4x4_right,  # 新增：右侧仓库 (A05～D08)
@@ -25,11 +23,6 @@ from unilabos.resources.bioyond.YB_warehouses import (
 from unilabos.resources.bioyond.warehouses import (
    bioyond_warehouse_tipbox_storage_left,   # 新增：Tip盒堆栈(左)
    bioyond_warehouse_tipbox_storage_right,  # 新增：Tip盒堆栈(右)
-    bioyond_warehouse_sirna_automation_stack,
-    bioyond_warehouse_sirna_centrifuge_balance_plate_stack,
-    bioyond_warehouse_sirna_g3_liquid_handler,
-    bioyond_warehouse_numeric_stack,  # 新增：数字编码堆栈 (用于多肽站)
-    bioyond_warehouse_live_grid,
 )


@@ -108,83 +101,6 @@ class BIOYOND_PolymerPreparationStation_Deck(Deck):
        for warehouse_name, warehouse in self.warehouses.items():
            self.assign_child_resource(warehouse, location=self.warehouse_locations[warehouse_name])

-@resource(
-    id="BIOYOND_SirnaStation_Deck",
-    category=["deck"],
-    description="BIOYOND 小核酸工作站 Deck",
-    icon="配液站.webp",
-)
-class BIOYOND_SirnaStation_Deck(Deck):
-    WAREHOUSE_BIOYOND_AXIS = {
-        "G3移液站": "xy_col_row",
-        "自动化堆栈": "xy_col_row",
-        "离心机配平板堆栈": "xy_col_row",
-    }
-    WAREHOUSE_BIOYOND_KEY_AXIS = {
-        "G3移液站": "col_row",
-        "自动化堆栈": "col_row",
-        "离心机配平板堆栈": "col_row",
-    }
-    # Bioyond warehouse UUID -> 本地仓库名称 映射。
-    # 留空时由配置（station config 的 ``warehouse_bioyond_ids``）注入。
-    # graph 节点也可在 deck.config.warehouse_bioyond_ids 覆盖。
-    WAREHOUSE_BIOYOND_IDS: dict = {}
-
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        name: str = "SirnaStation_Deck",
-        size_x: float = 2700.0,
-        size_y: float = 1080.0,
-        size_z: float = 1500.0,
-        category: str = "deck",
-        setup: bool = False,
-        warehouse_bioyond_ids: dict | None = None,
-        **kwargs,
-    ) -> None:
-        super().__init__(name=name, size_x=size_x, size_y=size_y, size_z=size_z)
-        # 按需写入实例级覆盖；保留默认空 mapping，避免改动模型常量。
-        self.warehouse_bioyond_ids: dict = dict(self.WAREHOUSE_BIOYOND_IDS)
-        if warehouse_bioyond_ids:
-            self.warehouse_bioyond_ids.update(warehouse_bioyond_ids)
-        if setup:
-            self.setup()
-
-    @classmethod
-    def deserialize(cls, data: dict, allow_marshal: bool = False):
-        if data.get("children") and data.get("setup") is True:
-            data = data.copy()
-            data["setup"] = False
-        result = super().deserialize(data, allow_marshal=allow_marshal)
-        result._ensure_sirna_warehouse_metadata()
-        return result
-
-    def _ensure_sirna_warehouse_metadata(self) -> None:
-        for child in getattr(self, "children", []):
-            name = getattr(child, "name", "")
-            axis = self.WAREHOUSE_BIOYOND_AXIS.get(name)
-            if axis and not hasattr(child, "bioyond_axis"):
-                child.bioyond_axis = axis
-            key_axis = self.WAREHOUSE_BIOYOND_KEY_AXIS.get(name)
-            if key_axis and not hasattr(child, "bioyond_key_axis"):
-                child.bioyond_key_axis = key_axis
-
-    def setup(self) -> None:
-        # Sirna 读接口 /api/storage/location/locations-by-type 返回完整固定堆栈清单。
-        # LIMS 在库物料接口仍使用相同的 自动化堆栈 名称和数字库位编码。
-        self.warehouses = {
-            "G3移液站": bioyond_warehouse_sirna_g3_liquid_handler(),
-            "自动化堆栈": bioyond_warehouse_sirna_automation_stack(),
-            "离心机配平板堆栈": bioyond_warehouse_sirna_centrifuge_balance_plate_stack(),
-        }
-        self.warehouse_locations = {
-            "G3移液站": Coordinate(0.0, 0.0, 0.0),
-            "自动化堆栈": Coordinate(220.0, 0.0, 0.0),
-            "离心机配平板堆栈": Coordinate(1740.0, 0.0, 0.0),
-        }
-
-        for warehouse_name, warehouse in self.warehouses.items():
-            self.assign_child_resource(warehouse, location=self.warehouse_locations[warehouse_name])
-
 class BIOYOND_YB_Deck(Deck):
    def __init__(
        self,
@@ -234,146 +150,12 @@ class BIOYOND_YB_Deck(Deck):
        for warehouse_name, warehouse in self.warehouses.items():
            self.assign_child_resource(warehouse, location=self.warehouse_locations[warehouse_name])

-@resource(
-    id="BIOYOND_PeptideStation_Deck",
-    category=["deck"],
-    description="BIOYOND 多肽工作站 Deck",
-    icon="preparation_station.webp",
-)
-class BIOYOND_PeptideStation_Deck(Deck):
-    WAREHOUSE_BIOYOND_AXIS = dict.fromkeys(
-        [
-            "自动化堆栈",
-            "低温冰箱仓库",
-            "Tecan移液站库",
-            "G3移液站库",
-            "IDOT移液站库",
-            "G3缓冲库",
-            "盖板缓冲库",
-            "配平板缓冲库",
-            "IDOT缓冲库",
-            "固相合成板底座缓冲位",
-            "离心机库位",
-            "热封膜机位",
-        ],
-        "xy_col_row",
-    )
-    WAREHOUSE_BIOYOND_KEY_AXIS = dict.fromkeys(WAREHOUSE_BIOYOND_AXIS, "row_col")
-
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        name: str = "PeptideStation_Deck",
-        size_x: float = 3500.0,
-        size_y: float = 1800.0,
-        size_z: float = 1500.0,
-        category: str = "deck",
-        setup: bool = False
-    ) -> None:
-        super().__init__(name=name, size_x=size_x, size_y=size_y, size_z=size_z)
-        if setup:
-            self.setup()
-
-    @classmethod
-    def deserialize(cls, data: dict, allow_marshal: bool = False):
-        if data.get("children") and data.get("setup") is True:
-            # 已有序列化子资源，跳过 setup 避免重复创建
-            result = super(BIOYOND_PeptideStation_Deck, cls).deserialize(data, allow_marshal=allow_marshal)
-        else:
-            result = super(BIOYOND_PeptideStation_Deck, cls).deserialize(data, allow_marshal=allow_marshal)
-        result._ensure_peptide_warehouse_metadata()
-        return result
-
-    def _ensure_peptide_warehouse_metadata(self) -> None:
-        for child in getattr(self, "children", []):
-            name = getattr(child, "name", "")
-            axis = self.WAREHOUSE_BIOYOND_AXIS.get(name)
-            if axis and not hasattr(child, "bioyond_axis"):
-                child.bioyond_axis = axis
-            key_axis = self.WAREHOUSE_BIOYOND_KEY_AXIS.get(name)
-            if key_axis and not hasattr(child, "bioyond_key_axis"):
-                child.bioyond_key_axis = key_axis
-
-    def setup(self) -> None:
-        # 多肽工作站仓库配置
-        # 基于 2026-05-09 live API probe 发现的实际仓库拓扑 (12个仓库)
-        # 数据来源: temp_benyao/peptide/_logs/warehouse_discovery_raw_live_2026-05-09.json
-        self.warehouses = {
-            # 主自动化堆栈 - live API: code 10-17 -> x=17, y=10，显示为 10 行×17 列
-            "自动化堆栈": bioyond_warehouse_numeric_stack(
-                "自动化堆栈", rows=10, columns=17, bioyond_axis="xy_col_row", bioyond_key_axis="row_col"
-            ),
-
-            # 低温存储
-            "低温冰箱仓库": bioyond_warehouse_live_grid(
-                "低温冰箱仓库", rows=2, columns=3, slot_keys=["1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6"]
-            ),
-
-            # 移液站库位
-            "Tecan移液站库": bioyond_warehouse_live_grid(
-                "Tecan移液站库", rows=1, columns=18, slot_keys=[str(index) for index in range(1, 19)]
-            ),
-            "G3移液站库": bioyond_warehouse_live_grid(
-                "G3移液站库",
-                rows=1,
-                columns=18,
-                slot_keys=["1", "2", "3", "4", "垃圾桶", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10", "11", "12", "13", "14", "15", "16", "17", "18"],
-            ),
-            "IDOT移液站库": bioyond_warehouse_live_grid(
-                "IDOT移液站库",
-                rows=1,
-                columns=12,
-                slot_keys=[f"0009-{index:04d}" for index in range(1, 13)],
-            ),
-
-            # 缓冲库位
-            "G3缓冲库": bioyond_warehouse_live_grid(
-                "G3缓冲库", rows=1, columns=5, slot_keys=[str(index) for index in range(1, 6)]
-            ),
-            "盖板缓冲库": bioyond_warehouse_live_grid(
-                "盖板缓冲库", rows=1, columns=7, slot_keys=[str(index) for index in range(1, 8)]
-            ),
-            "配平板缓冲库": bioyond_warehouse_live_grid(
-                "配平板缓冲库", rows=1, columns=3, slot_keys=[str(index) for index in range(1, 4)]
-            ),
-            "IDOT缓冲库": bioyond_warehouse_live_grid(
-                "IDOT缓冲库", rows=1, columns=2, slot_keys=["1", "1"]
-            ),
-            "固相合成板底座缓冲位": bioyond_warehouse_live_grid(
-                "固相合成板底座缓冲位",
-                rows=1,
-                columns=4,
-                slot_keys=[f"0015-{index:04d}" for index in range(1, 5)],
-            ),
-
-            # 设备库位
-            "离心机库位": bioyond_warehouse_live_grid(
-                "离心机库位", rows=1, columns=4, slot_keys=[f"0017-{index:04d}" for index in range(1, 5)]
-            ),
-            "热封膜机位": bioyond_warehouse_live_grid(
-                "热封膜机位", rows=1, columns=2, slot_keys=[f"0016-{index:04d}" for index in range(1, 3)]
-            ),
-        }
-
-        # 仓库位置布局 (需根据实际硬件布局调整)
-        self.warehouse_locations = {
-            "自动化堆栈": Coordinate(0.0, 0.0, 0.0),
-            "Tecan移液站库": Coordinate(0.0, 1150.0, 0.0),
-            "G3移液站库": Coordinate(0.0, 1300.0, 0.0),
-            "IDOT移液站库": Coordinate(0.0, 1450.0, 0.0),
-            "G3缓冲库": Coordinate(0.0, 1600.0, 0.0),
-            "盖板缓冲库": Coordinate(850.0, 1600.0, 0.0),
-            "低温冰箱仓库": Coordinate(2700.0, 0.0, 0.0),
-            "配平板缓冲库": Coordinate(2700.0, 300.0, 0.0),
-            "IDOT缓冲库": Coordinate(2700.0, 450.0, 0.0),
-            "固相合成板底座缓冲位": Coordinate(2700.0, 600.0, 0.0),
-            "离心机库位": Coordinate(2700.0, 750.0, 0.0),
-            "热封膜机位": Coordinate(2700.0, 900.0, 0.0),
-        }
-
-        for warehouse_name, warehouse in self.warehouses.items():
-            self.assign_child_resource(warehouse, location=self.warehouse_locations[warehouse_name])
-
 def YB_Deck(name: str) -> Deck:
    by=BIOYOND_YB_Deck(name=name)
    by.setup()
    return by
+
+
+
+
+
--- a/unilabos/resources/bioyond/sirna_materials.py
+++ b/unilabos/resources/bioyond/sirna_materials.py
@@ -1,126 +0,0 @@
-"""Sirna Station Material Resource Definitions
-
-Defines PyLabRobot resource classes for Bioyond Sirna station materials.
-Each class is decorated with @resource for AST-based registry discovery.
-"""
-
-from collections import OrderedDict
-
-from pylabrobot.resources import Plate, TipRack, Container
-
-from unilabos.registry.decorators import resource
-
-
-@resource(
-    id="bioyond_sirna_g3_200ul_tip_rack",
-    category=["labware", "tip_rack"],
-    description="G3-200ul枪头盒 for Sirna station",
-)
-class BioyondSirna_G3_200ul_TipRack(TipRack):
-    """G3-200ul tip rack for Sirna liquid handling."""
-
-    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        kwargs.setdefault("size_x", 127.76)
-        kwargs.setdefault("size_y", 85.48)
-        kwargs.setdefault("size_z", 64.0)
-        kwargs.setdefault("model", "bioyond_sirna_g3_200ul_tip_rack")
-        kwargs.setdefault("with_tips", True)
-        if kwargs.get("ordering") is None and kwargs.get("ordered_items") is None:
-            kwargs["ordering"] = OrderedDict()
-        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-
-
-@resource(
-    id="bioyond_sirna_g3_50ul_tip_rack",
-    category=["labware", "tip_rack"],
-    description="G3-50ul枪头盒 for Sirna station",
-)
-class BioyondSirna_G3_50ul_TipRack(TipRack):
-    """G3-50ul tip rack for Sirna liquid handling."""
-
-    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        kwargs.setdefault("size_x", 127.76)
-        kwargs.setdefault("size_y", 85.48)
-        kwargs.setdefault("size_z", 64.0)
-        kwargs.setdefault("model", "bioyond_sirna_g3_50ul_tip_rack")
-        kwargs.setdefault("with_tips", True)
-        if kwargs.get("ordering") is None and kwargs.get("ordered_items") is None:
-            kwargs["ordering"] = OrderedDict()
-        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-
-
-@resource(
-    id="bioyond_sirna_384_well_plate",
-    category=["labware", "plate"],
-    description="384孔板 for Sirna assays",
-)
-class BioyondSirna_384WellPlate(Plate):
-    """384-well plate for Sirna reporter gene detection."""
-
-    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        kwargs.setdefault("size_x", 127.76)
-        kwargs.setdefault("size_y", 85.48)
-        kwargs.setdefault("size_z", 14.35)
-        kwargs.setdefault("model", "bioyond_sirna_384_well_plate")
-        kwargs.setdefault("plate_type", "skirted")
-        if kwargs.get("ordering") is None and kwargs.get("ordered_items") is None:
-            kwargs["ordering"] = OrderedDict()
-        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-
-
-@resource(
-    id="bioyond_sirna_cell_culture_plate",
-    category=["labware", "plate"],
-    description="细胞培养板 for Sirna cell culture",
-)
-class BioyondSirna_CellCulturePlate(Plate):
-    """Cell culture plate for Sirna experiments."""
-
-    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        kwargs.setdefault("size_x", 127.76)
-        kwargs.setdefault("size_y", 85.48)
-        kwargs.setdefault("size_z", 14.35)
-        kwargs.setdefault("model", "bioyond_sirna_cell_culture_plate")
-        kwargs.setdefault("plate_type", "skirted")
-        if kwargs.get("ordering") is None and kwargs.get("ordered_items") is None:
-            kwargs["ordering"] = OrderedDict()
-        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-
-
-@resource(
-    id="bioyond_sirna_reagent_trough",
-    category=["labware", "trough"],
-    description="试剂槽 for Sirna reagents",
-)
-class BioyondSirna_ReagentTrough(Container):
-    """Reagent trough for Sirna station reagents (RiboGreen, etc.)."""
-
-    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        kwargs.setdefault("size_x", 127.76)
-        kwargs.setdefault("size_y", 85.48)
-        kwargs.setdefault("size_z", 44.0)
-        kwargs.setdefault("max_volume", 300000.0)
-        kwargs.setdefault("model", "bioyond_sirna_reagent_trough")
-        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-
-
-# Material type code mapping for dynamic instantiation
-MATERIAL_TYPE_CODE_TO_CLASS = {
-    "0016": BioyondSirna_G3_200ul_TipRack,
-    "0017": BioyondSirna_G3_50ul_TipRack,
-    "0015": BioyondSirna_384WellPlate,
-    "0001": BioyondSirna_CellCulturePlate,
-    "0006": BioyondSirna_ReagentTrough,
-}
-
-
-def get_material_class_by_type_code(type_code: str):
-    """Get resource class by Bioyond material type code.
-
-    Args:
-        type_code: Bioyond materialTypeCode (e.g., "0016", "0017")
-
-    Returns:
-        Resource class or None if not found
-    """
-    return MATERIAL_TYPE_CODE_TO_CLASS.get(type_code)
--- a/unilabos/resources/bioyond/warehouses.py
+++ b/unilabos/resources/bioyond/warehouses.py
@@ -1,180 +1,5 @@
-from pylabrobot.resources import Coordinate
-from pylabrobot.resources.carrier import ResourceHolder, create_homogeneous_resources
-
 from unilabos.resources.warehouse import WareHouse, warehouse_factory

-
-class BioyondWareHouse(WareHouse):
-    """Bioyond 仓库，额外保存服务端 x/y 坐标和库位标签语义。"""
-
-    def __init__(self, *args, bioyond_axis: str = "xy_row_col", bioyond_key_axis: str = "row_col", **kwargs):
-        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-        self.bioyond_axis = bioyond_axis
-        self.bioyond_key_axis = bioyond_key_axis
-
-    def serialize(self) -> dict:
-        data = super().serialize()
-        data["bioyond_axis"] = self.bioyond_axis
-        data["bioyond_key_axis"] = self.bioyond_key_axis
-        return data
-
-
-def bioyond_warehouse_numeric_stack(
-    name: str,
-    rows: int = 10,
-    columns: int = 17,
-    bioyond_axis: str = "xy_row_col",
-    bioyond_key_axis: str = "row_col",
-) -> WareHouse:
-    """创建 Bioyond 数字库位堆栈，库位名使用服务端返回的 行-列 格式。
-
-    bioyond_axis: 仓库级别的 Bioyond 坐标轴约定，供 graphio 的坐标映射使用。
-        - "xy_row_col" (default): Bioyond x→row, y→col (reaction/peptide 历史约定).
-        - "xy_col_row": Bioyond x→col, y→row (Sirna live API 实测约定).
-    bioyond_key_axis: 库位标签生成约定。
-        - "row_col" (default): 视觉行列和标签行列一致，例如 10 行 x 17 列 → 1-1..10-17。
-        - "col_row": 视觉行列转置，但标签仍保持 Bioyond row-col，例如
-          17 行 x 10 列 → 1-1..10-17。
-    未设置时 graphio 回退到默认 "xy_row_col"，其他调用方保持原行为。
-    """
-    num_items_x = columns
-    num_items_y = rows
-    num_items_z = 1
-    dx = 10.0
-    dy = 10.0
-    dz = 10.0
-    item_dx = 147.0
-    item_dy = 106.0
-    item_dz = 130.0
-    locations = [
-        Coordinate(dx + col * item_dx, dy + row * item_dy, dz)
-        for row in range(num_items_y)
-        for col in range(num_items_x)
-    ]
-    holders = create_homogeneous_resources(
-        klass=ResourceHolder,
-        locations=locations,
-        resource_size_x=127.0,
-        resource_size_y=86.0,
-        resource_size_z=25.0,
-        name_prefix=name,
-    )
-    if bioyond_key_axis == "row_col":
-        keys = [
-            f"{row + 1}-{col + 1}"
-            for row in range(num_items_y)
-            for col in range(num_items_x)
-        ]
-    elif bioyond_key_axis == "col_row":
-        keys = [
-            f"{col + 1}-{row + 1}"
-            for row in range(num_items_y)
-            for col in range(num_items_x)
-        ]
-    else:
-        raise ValueError(f"未知 Bioyond 库位标签约定: {bioyond_key_axis!r}")
-    warehouse = BioyondWareHouse(
-        name=name,
-        size_x=dx + item_dx * num_items_x,
-        size_y=dy + item_dy * num_items_y,
-        size_z=dz + item_dz * num_items_z,
-        num_items_x=num_items_x,
-        num_items_y=num_items_y,
-        num_items_z=num_items_z,
-        ordering_layout="row-major",
-        sites={key: holder for key, holder in zip(keys, holders.values())},
-        category="warehouse",
-        bioyond_axis=bioyond_axis,
-        bioyond_key_axis=bioyond_key_axis,
-    )
-    return warehouse
-
-
-def bioyond_warehouse_live_grid(
-    name: str,
-    rows: int,
-    columns: int,
-    slot_keys: list[str] | None = None,
-    bioyond_axis: str = "xy_col_row",
-    bioyond_key_axis: str = "row_col",
-) -> WareHouse:
-    """创建 Bioyond 实测库位网格，按服务端 code 保存位点标签。
-
-    默认用于 Peptide live API 返回的坐标：x 是视觉列，y 是视觉行。
-    当服务端 code 重复时，为保持 PLR ordering 唯一性，会给后续重复项追加 ``#N``。
-    """
-    num_items_x = columns
-    num_items_y = rows
-    num_items_z = 1
-    dx = 10.0
-    dy = 10.0
-    dz = 10.0
-    item_dx = 147.0
-    item_dy = 106.0
-    item_dz = 130.0
-    locations = [
-        Coordinate(dx + col * item_dx, dy + row * item_dy, dz)
-        for row in range(num_items_y)
-        for col in range(num_items_x)
-    ]
-    holders = create_homogeneous_resources(
-        klass=ResourceHolder,
-        locations=locations,
-        resource_size_x=127.0,
-        resource_size_y=86.0,
-        resource_size_z=25.0,
-        name_prefix=name,
-    )
-    keys = slot_keys or [str(index + 1) for index in range(num_items_x * num_items_y)]
-    if len(keys) != len(holders):
-        raise ValueError(f"{name} 库位数量不匹配: keys={len(keys)}, holders={len(holders)}")
-
-    seen: dict[str, int] = {}
-    unique_keys: list[str] = []
-    for key in keys:
-        count = seen.get(key, 0) + 1
-        seen[key] = count
-        unique_keys.append(key if count == 1 else f"{key}#{count}")
-
-    return BioyondWareHouse(
-        name=name,
-        size_x=dx + item_dx * num_items_x,
-        size_y=dy + item_dy * num_items_y,
-        size_z=dz + item_dz * num_items_z,
-        num_items_x=num_items_x,
-        num_items_y=num_items_y,
-        num_items_z=num_items_z,
-        ordering_layout="row-major",
-        sites={key: holder for key, holder in zip(unique_keys, holders.values())},
-        category="warehouse",
-        bioyond_axis=bioyond_axis,
-        bioyond_key_axis=bioyond_key_axis,
-    )
-
-
-# ================ 小核酸工作站相关堆栈 ================
-
-def bioyond_warehouse_sirna_g3_liquid_handler(name: str = "G3移液站") -> WareHouse:
-    """创建小核酸 G3 移液站库位堆栈：显示为 14 行 x 1 列，标签保持 1-1..1-14。"""
-    return bioyond_warehouse_numeric_stack(
-        name, rows=14, columns=1, bioyond_axis="xy_col_row", bioyond_key_axis="col_row"
-    )
-
-
-def bioyond_warehouse_sirna_automation_stack(name: str = "自动化堆栈") -> WareHouse:
-    """创建小核酸自动化堆栈：显示为 17 行 x 10 列，标签保持 1-1..10-17。"""
-    return bioyond_warehouse_numeric_stack(
-        name, rows=17, columns=10, bioyond_axis="xy_col_row", bioyond_key_axis="col_row"
-    )
-
-
-def bioyond_warehouse_sirna_centrifuge_balance_plate_stack(name: str = "离心机配平板堆栈") -> WareHouse:
-    """创建小核酸离心机配平板堆栈：显示为 1 行 x 2 列，标签保持 1-1、2-1。"""
-    return bioyond_warehouse_numeric_stack(
-        name, rows=1, columns=2, bioyond_axis="xy_col_row", bioyond_key_axis="col_row"
-    )
-
-
 # ================ 反应站相关堆栈 ================

 def bioyond_warehouse_1x4x4(name: str) -> WareHouse:
--- a/unilabos/resources/graphio.py
+++ b/unilabos/resources/graphio.py
@@ -736,7 +736,7 @@ def resource_bioyond_to_plr(bioyond_materials: list[dict], type_mapping: Dict[st
            logger.warning(f"物料 {unique_name} 不是有效的 ResourcePLR 实例，类型: {type(plr_material)}")
            continue

-        plr_material.code = material.get("barCode") or material.get("code") or ""
+        plr_material.code = material.get("code", "") and material.get("barCode", "") or ""
        plr_material.unilabos_uuid = str(uuid.uuid4())

        # ⭐ 保存 Bioyond 原始信息到 unilabos_extra（用于出库时查询）
@@ -864,22 +864,11 @@ def resource_bioyond_to_plr(bioyond_materials: list[dict], type_mapping: Dict[st
                    warehouse = deck.warehouses[wh_name]
                    logger.debug(f"[Warehouse匹配] 找到warehouse: {wh_name} (容量: {warehouse.capacity}, 行×列: {warehouse.num_items_x}×{warehouse.num_items_y})")

-                    # Bioyond坐标映射:
-                    # - 历史 row_col 仓库中 x/y 直接按行/列参与索引。
-                    # - Sirna 的库位标签为 col-row，stock-material 返回 x=标签第二段、y=标签第一段。
-                    #   因此 x=13,y=4 应落到 key=4-13，而不是交换后落到 3-5。
-                    x = loc.get("x", 1)
-                    y = loc.get("y", 1)
+                    # Bioyond坐标映射 (重要！): x→行(1=A,2=B...), y→列(1=01,2=02...), z→层(通常=1)
+                    x = loc.get("x", 1)  # 行号 (1-based: 1=A, 2=B, 3=C, 4=D)
+                    y = loc.get("y", 1)  # 列号 (1-based: 1=01, 2=02, 3=03...)
                    z = loc.get("z", 1)  # 层号 (1-based, 通常为1)

-                    # 仓库级别的轴约定覆盖。
-                    # 对旧的 row-col 视觉标签，bioyond_axis="xy_col_row" 需要交换 x/y。
-                    # 对 Sirna 的 col-row 库位标签，原始 x/y 已能直接索引到 code 对应位置，不再交换。
-                    bioyond_axis = getattr(warehouse, "bioyond_axis", "xy_row_col")
-                    bioyond_key_axis = getattr(warehouse, "bioyond_key_axis", "row_col")
-                    if bioyond_axis == "xy_col_row" and bioyond_key_axis != "col_row":
-                        x, y = y, x
-
                    # 如果是右侧堆栈，需要调整列号 (5→1, 6→2, 7→3, 8→4)
                    if wh_name == "堆栈1右":
                        y = y - 4  # 将5-8映射到1-4
@@ -923,43 +912,10 @@ def resource_bioyond_to_plr(bioyond_materials: list[dict], type_mapping: Dict[st
                            logger.debug(f"列优先warehouse {wh_name}: x={x}(行),y={y}(列) → row={row_idx},col={col_idx} → idx={idx}")

                    if 0 <= idx < warehouse.capacity:
-                        slot_key = None
-                        ordering = getattr(warehouse, "_ordering", {})
-                        sites = getattr(warehouse, "sites", [])
-                        if isinstance(ordering, dict) and idx < len(sites):
-                            site_at_idx = sites[idx]
-                            slot_key = next(
-                                (key for key, site in ordering.items() if site is site_at_idx),
-                                None,
-                            )
-
-                        current_resource = warehouse[idx]
-                        if current_resource is None or isinstance(current_resource, (ResourceHolder, str)):
-                            if isinstance(current_resource, str):
-                                logger.warning(
-                                    f"⚠️ 物料 {unique_name} 覆盖 {wh_name}[{idx}]"
-                                    f"{f'({slot_key})' if slot_key else ''} 的旧占位 occupied_by={current_resource!r}"
-                                )
+                        if warehouse[idx] is None or isinstance(warehouse[idx], ResourceHolder):
                            # 物料尺寸已在放入warehouse前根据需要进行了交换
                            warehouse[idx] = plr_material
-                            logger.debug(
-                                f"✅ 物料 {unique_name} 放置到 {wh_name}[{idx}]"
-                                f"{f'({slot_key})' if slot_key else ''} "
-                                f"(Bioyond坐标: x={loc.get('x')}, y={loc.get('y')})"
-                            )
-                        else:
-                            parent = getattr(current_resource, "parent", None)
-                            current_repr = repr(current_resource)
-                            current_len = len(current_resource) if isinstance(current_resource, str) else None
-                            logger.warning(
-                                f"⚠️ 物料 {unique_name} 跳过放置到 {wh_name}[{idx}]"
-                                f"{f'({slot_key})' if slot_key else ''}：目标库位已有 "
-                                f"{type(current_resource).__name__}"
-                                f"(value={current_repr}, len={current_len})"
-                                f"(name={getattr(current_resource, 'name', None)}, "
-                                f"parent={getattr(parent, 'name', None)}, "
-                                f"uuid={getattr(current_resource, 'unilabos_uuid', None)})"
-                            )
+                            logger.debug(f"✅ 物料 {unique_name} 放置到 {wh_name}[{idx}] (Bioyond坐标: x={loc.get('x')}, y={loc.get('y')})")
                    else:
                        logger.warning(f"❌ 物料 {unique_name} 的索引 {idx} 超出仓库 {wh_name} 容量 {warehouse.capacity}")
                else:
--- a/unilabos/ros/nodes/base_device_node.py
+++ b/unilabos/ros/nodes/base_device_node.py
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ from unilabos.resources.graphio import (
 )
 from unilabos.resources.plr_additional_res_reg import register
 from unilabos.ros.msgs.message_converter import (
+    String,
    convert_to_ros_msg,
    convert_from_ros_msg_with_mapping,
    convert_to_ros_msg_with_mapping,
@@ -250,7 +251,8 @@ class PropertyPublisher:
    ):
        self.node = node
        self.name = name
-        self.msg_type = msg_type
+        self.msg_type = self._normalize_msg_type(msg_type)
+        self.original_msg_type = msg_type
        self.get_method = get_method
        self.timer_period = initial_period
        self.print_publish = print_publish
@@ -258,16 +260,36 @@ class PropertyPublisher:

        self._value = None
        try:
-            self.publisher_ = node.create_publisher(msg_type, f"{name}", qos)
+            self.publisher_ = node.create_publisher(self.msg_type, f"{name}", qos)
        except Exception as e:
            self.node.lab_logger().error(
-                f"StatusError, DeviceId: {self.node.device_id} 创建发布者 {name} 失败，可能由于注册表有误，类型: {msg_type}，错误: {e}"
+                f"StatusError, DeviceId: {self.node.device_id} 创建发布者 {name} 失败，"
+                f"可能由于注册表有误，类型: {msg_type}，错误: {e}"
            )
+            self.msg_type = String
+            try:
+                self.publisher_ = node.create_publisher(self.msg_type, f"{name}", qos)
+                self.node.lab_logger().warning(
+                    f"属性 {name} 的发布类型已降级为 String，原始类型: {msg_type}"
+                )
+            except Exception:
+                self.publisher_ = None
        self.timer = node.create_timer(self.timer_period, self.publish_property)
        self.__loop = ROS2DeviceNode.get_asyncio_loop()
-        str_msg_type = str(msg_type)[8:-2]
+        str_msg_type = str(self.msg_type)[8:-2]
        self.node.lab_logger().trace(f"发布属性: {name}, 类型: {str_msg_type}, 周期: {initial_period}秒, QoS: {qos}")

+    @staticmethod
+    def _normalize_msg_type(msg_type):
+        if msg_type in (dict, list, tuple, set) or msg_type in ("dict", "list", "tuple", "set"):
+            return String
+        return msg_type
+
+    def _normalize_value(self, value):
+        if self.msg_type is String and isinstance(value, (dict, list, tuple, set)):
+            return json.dumps(value, ensure_ascii=False, cls=TypeEncoder)
+        return value
+
    def get_property(self):
        if asyncio.iscoroutinefunction(self.get_method):
            # 如果是异步函数，运行事件循环并等待结果
@@ -302,12 +324,16 @@ class PropertyPublisher:
                pass
                # self.node.lab_logger().trace(f"【.publish_property】发布 {self.msg_type}: {value}")
            if value is not None:
+                if self.publisher_ is None:
+                    return
+                value = self._normalize_value(value)
                msg = convert_to_ros_msg(self.msg_type, value)
                self.publisher_.publish(msg)
                # self.node.lab_logger().trace(f"【.publish_property】属性 {self.name} 发布成功")
        except Exception as e:
+            topic = getattr(self.publisher_, "topic", self.name)
            self.node.lab_logger().error(
-                f"【.publish_property】发布属性 {self.publisher_.topic} 出错: {str(e)}\n{traceback.format_exc()}"
+                f"【.publish_property】发布属性 {topic} 出错: {str(e)}\n{traceback.format_exc()}"
            )

    def change_frequency(self, period):
--- a/unilabos/ros/nodes/presets/host_node.py
+++ b/unilabos/ros/nodes/presets/host_node.py
@@ -1691,7 +1691,9 @@ class HostNode(BaseROS2DeviceNode):
        else:
            self.lab_logger().warning("⚠️ 收到无效的Pong响应（缺少ping_id）")

-    def notify_resource_tree_update(self, device_id: str, action: str, resource_uuid_list: List[str]) -> bool:
+    def notify_resource_tree_update(
+        self, device_id: str, action: str, resource_uuid_list: List[str]
+    ) -> Optional[bool]:
        """
        通知设备节点更新资源树

@@ -1701,13 +1703,14 @@ class HostNode(BaseROS2DeviceNode):
            resource_uuid_list: 资源UUIDs

        Returns:
-            bool: 操作是否成功
+            True if the update completed, False if it failed, None if it was intentionally skipped.
        """
        try:
-            # 检查设备是否存在
            if device_id not in self.devices_names:
-                self.lab_logger().error(f"[Host Node-Resource] Device {device_id} not found in devices_names")
-                return False
+                self.lab_logger().info(
+                    f"[Host Node-Resource] 在线增加设备暂不支持，跳过设备 {device_id} 的资源树 {action} 更新"
+                )
+                return None

            namespace = self.devices_names[device_id]
            device_key = f"{namespace}/{device_id}"
--- a/unilabos/utils/environment_check.py
+++ b/unilabos/utils/environment_check.py
@@ -47,7 +47,10 @@ def _has_uv() -> bool:

 def _install_command(installer: str, package: str, upgrade: bool, is_chinese: bool) -> List[str]:
    if installer == "uv":
-        cmd = ["uv", "pip", "install"]
+        # uv >= 0.5 默认要求虚拟环境，对 conda env 会报 "No virtual environment found"。
+        # 显式 --python sys.executable 让 uv 把当前解释器（conda/venv/system 都行）
+        # 视为目标环境，绕开 venv 检测。
+        cmd = ["uv", "pip", "install", "--python", sys.executable]
        if upgrade:
            cmd.append("--upgrade")
        cmd.append(package)
@@ -89,7 +92,11 @@ def _print_manual_git_install_hint(requirement: str) -> None:
        return

    repo_dir = _repo_dir_name(git_url)
-    install_cmd = "uv pip install -e ." if _has_uv() else f"{sys.executable} -m pip install -e ."
+    install_cmd = (
+        f'uv pip install --python "{sys.executable}" -e .'
+        if _has_uv()
+        else f"{sys.executable} -m pip install -e ."
+    )
    if _is_chinese_locale() and not _has_uv():
        install_cmd += " -i https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple"

--- a/unilabos_msgs/package.xml
+++ b/unilabos_msgs/package.xml
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 <?xml-model href="http://download.ros.org/schema/package_format3.xsd" schematypens="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"?>
 <package format="3">
  <name>unilabos_msgs</name>
-  <version>0.11.1</version>
+  <version>0.11.3</version>
  <description>ROS2 Messages package for unilabos devices</description>
  <maintainer email="changjh@pku.edu.cn">Junhan Chang</maintainer>
  <maintainer email="18435084+Xuwznln@users.noreply.github.com">Xuwznln</maintainer>
				`@@ -1 +0,0 @@`
				`from . import sirna_materials # noqa: F401 ensure @resource classes are importable for PLR deserialize`