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.cursor/skills/filter-workflow-by-tags/SKILL.md

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+---
+name: filter-workflow-by-tags
+description: Query backend workflow list, aggregate all tags, and filter workflows by domain/scenario requirements using tags. Use when the user wants to search workflows, find workflows by tags, list available workflow tags, filter workflows by category/domain/scenario, or mentions 工作流筛选/标签查询/workflow tags/按领域查找工作流.
+---
+# Uni-Lab 工作流标签筛选指南
+
+通过 Uni-Lab 云端 API 查询工作流列表，汇总所有可用标签（tags），并根据领域和场景要求筛选工作流。
+
+> **重要**：本指南中的 `Authorization: Lab <token>` 是 **Uni-Lab 平台专用的认证方式**，`Lab` 是 Uni-Lab 的 auth scheme 关键字，**不是** HTTP Basic 认证。请勿将其替换为 `Basic`。
+
+## 使用模式识别
+
+**用户可能一开始就给出场景目标**（如"我要做有机合成实验"、"找柱层析相关的 protocol"）。此时：
+
+1. **识别场景关键词** → 映射到可能的 tags（如 synthesis、organic、chromatography、purification）
+2. **直接执行完整流程**（获取 ak/sk/addr → 拉取所有工作流 → 汇总 tags → 按场景筛选）
+3. **展示筛选结果** → 引导用户从候选 workflow 中**选择明确的实验 protocol**
+4. **如果用户确认某个 workflow** → 记录 `workflow_uuid`，准备对接“与其他 Skill 的协作”
+
+**如果用户未给场景目标**，则按标准 checklist 询问筛选条件。
+
+---
+
+## 前置条件
+
+使用本指南前，**必须**先确认以下信息。如果缺少任何一项，**立即向用户询问并终止**，等补齐后再继续。
+
+### 1. ak / sk → AUTH
+
+询问用户的启动参数，从 `--ak` `--sk` 或 config.py 中获取。
+
+生成 AUTH token：
+
+```bash
+python -c "import base64,sys; print('Authorization: Lab ' + base64.b64encode(f'{sys.argv[1]}:{sys.argv[2]}'.encode()).decode())" <ak> <sk>
+```
+
+### 2. --addr → BASE URL
+
+| `--addr` 值 | BASE                                  |
+| ------------- | ------------------------------------- |
+| `test`      | `https://leap-lab.test.bohrium.com` |
+| `uat`       | `https://leap-lab.uat.bohrium.com`  |
+| `local`     | `http://127.0.0.1:48197`            |
+| 不传（默认）  | `https://leap-lab.bohrium.com`      |
+
+确认后设置：
+
+```bash
+BASE="<根据 addr 确定的 URL>"
+AUTH="Authorization: Lab <上面命令输出的 token>"
+```
+
+### 3. lab_uuid（实验室 UUID）
+
+如果用户未提供 `lab_uuid`，通过以下 API 自动获取：
+
+```bash
+curl -s -X GET "$BASE/api/v1/edge/lab/info" -H "$AUTH"
+```
+
+返回 `data.uuid` 即为 `lab_uuid`。
+
+**三项全部就绪后才可开始。**
+
+## Session State
+
+在整个对话过程中，agent 需要记住以下状态：
+
+- `lab_uuid` — 实验室 UUID
+- `all_workflows` — 完整工作流列表（分页获取后缓存到内存或临时文件）
+- `all_tags` — 所有工作流的标签汇总
+
+---
+
+## API 端点
+
+### 查询工作流列表（支持分页）
+
+```
+GET $BASE/api/v1/lab/workflow/owner/list?page=<page>&page_size=<page_size>&lab_uuid=$lab_uuid
+```
+
+**参数：**
+
+- `page` — 页码，从 1 开始
+- `page_size` — 每页数量，建议 1000
+- `lab_uuid` — 实验室 UUID
+
+**返回结构：**
+
+```json
+{
+  "code": 0,
+  "data": {
+    "has_more": true,
+    "data": [
+      {
+        "uuid": "9661bba2-1b9f-4687-a63d-910245df174b",
+        "name": "Untitled",
+        "description": "",
+        "user_id": "114211",
+        "published": false,
+        "tags": null
+      },
+      {
+        "uuid": "e0436638-190b-46bc-b1a1-2711d9602f6a",
+        "name": "Synthesis v2",
+        "user_id": "114211",
+        "published": true,
+        "tags": ["synthesis", "organic"]
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+```
+
+**字段说明：**
+
+- `has_more` — 若为 `true`，需要继续请求 `page+1`
+- `tags` — 可能为 `null`、空数组或字符串数组；聚合时必须容忍 `null`
+
+### 启动工作流（直接运行）
+
+```
+POST $BASE/api/v1/lab/workflow/<workflow_uuid>/run
+```
+
+**用途：** 直接启动一个 workflow 的默认执行（使用模板中预设的参数），无需创建 notebook。适用于快速测试或无参数变化的重复执行。
+
+**请求体：** 空 JSON `{}` 或省略
+
+**返回：**
+
+```json
+{
+  "code": 0,
+  "data": "<run_uuid>"
+}
+```
+
+- `run_uuid` — 本次执行的唯一标识（不是 notebook UUID）
+
+**注意：**
+
+- 该接口会使用 workflow 模板中保存的默认参数直接执行
+- 如果 workflow 需要动态参数（如 CSV 路径、样品 UUID），应使用 `POST /lab/notebook` 创建 notebook 并传入 `node_params`
+- 返回的 `run_uuid` 可直接传入下方「查询任务状态」接口查询实时进度
+
+### 查询任务状态
+
+```
+GET $BASE/api/v1/lab/mcp/task/<task_uuid>
+```
+
+**用途：** 查询由 `POST /lab/workflow/<uuid>/run` 返回的 `run_uuid`（即 task_uuid）的实时执行状态，包括整体状态和每个节点（JOS：Job On Station）的执行详情。
+
+**路径参数：**
+
+- `task_uuid` — 等同于启动工作流接口返回的 `run_uuid`
+
+**返回：**
+
+```json
+{
+  "code": 0,
+  "data": {
+    "status": "running",
+    "jos_status": [
+      {
+        "uuid": "d0e24bfe-8d99-450e-b19d-f25849dfbaad",
+        "node_name": "PRCXI_BioER_96_wellplate_slot_1",
+        "action_name": "create_resource",
+        "status": "success",
+        "return_info": {
+          "suc": true,
+          "error": "",
+          "return_value": { ... }
+        }
+      },
+      {
+        "uuid": "...",
+        "node_name": "...",
+        "action_name": "transfer_liquid",
+        "status": "pending",
+        "return_info": null
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+```
+
+**字段说明：**
+
+- `data.status` — 整体任务状态
+  - `running` — 正在执行（至少一个节点 pending 或 running）
+  - `success` — 全部节点成功
+  - `failed` — 有节点失败
+- `data.jos_status[]` — 节点级执行列表（按执行顺序）
+  - `uuid` — 节点执行实例 UUID
+  - `node_name` — 节点名称（资源/设备名或工位名）
+  - `action_name` — 动作类型（`create_resource`、`transfer_liquid`、`centrifuge`、等）
+  - `status` — 节点状态：`success`、`pending`、`running`、`failed`
+  - `return_info` — 执行返回，失败时 `suc=false` 且 `error` 有错误信息
+
+**注意：**
+
+- 此接口的 `task_uuid` **是** `POST /lab/workflow/<uuid>/run` 返回的 `run_uuid`，二者为同一个 ID 的不同称呼
+- **不要**把 notebook UUID（`POST /lab/notebook` 返回）传进来——那条路径用 `GET /lab/notebook/status` 查询
+- `jos_status` 数组按节点执行顺序给出；从 pending 数量可以估算剩余进度
+- 返回体可能较大（`return_info.return_value` 中可能包含完整 resource tree），可在脚本中只提取 `status` + `node_name` + `action_name` 做摘要
+
+**状态轮询示例：**
+
+```bash
+# 每 5 秒轮询一次直至完成
+TASK="b183d97e-d2b5-4b24-b14b-820df04d87c0"
+while :; do
+  st=$(curl -s -X GET "$BASE/api/v1/lab/mcp/task/$TASK" -H "$AUTH" \
+    | python3 -c "import json,sys; d=json.load(sys.stdin)['data']; \
+      print(d['status'], '|', sum(1 for j in d['jos_status'] if j['status']=='success'), '/', len(d['jos_status']))")
+  echo "$(date +%H:%M:%S) $st"
+  [[ "$st" == success* || "$st" == failed* ]] && break
+  sleep 5
+done
+```
+
+---
+
+## 完整工作流 Checklist
+
+```
+Task Progress:
+- [ ] Step 0: 识别用户是否已给出场景目标（如"有机合成"、"柱层析"）
+       - 若已给出 → 记录场景关键词，自动进入后续步骤
+       - 若未给出 → 在 Step 6 询问用户
+- [ ] Step 1: 确认 ak/sk → 生成 AUTH token
+- [ ] Step 2: 确认 --addr → 设置 BASE URL
+- [ ] Step 3: GET /edge/lab/info → 获取 lab_uuid（如用户未提供）
+- [ ] Step 4: 分页获取所有工作流（从 page=1 开始直到 has_more=false）
+- [ ] Step 5: 汇总所有非空 tags → 生成 all_tags（去重、排序、附出现次数）
+- [ ] Step 6: 根据场景关键词（Step 0 或新询问）在 all_tags 中做语义映射 → 确定候选 tags
+       - 若语义映射不唯一，列出候选 tags 让用户确认
+- [ ] Step 7: 按候选 tags 筛选工作流（默认 any 模式，召回优先）
+- [ ] Step 8: 展示筛选结果（uuid、name、description、tags、published）
+- [ ] Step 9: 引导用户从结果中选择**明确的实验 protocol**
+       - 若结果只有 1 条 → 直接确认该 workflow_uuid
+       - 若结果 2–10 条 → 让用户按编号选择
+       - 若结果过多 → 提示收紧条件（加 tag、切换 all 模式、仅 published）
+       - 若结果为空 → 放宽条件（去掉最稀有 tag）或提示用户换关键词
+- [ ] Step 10: 记录用户选中的 workflow_uuid，并提示提交实验或查看详情
+```
+
+---
+
+## 推荐路径：使用脚本
+
+同目录下提供 `scripts/filter_workflows.py`，一次完成分页抓取、标签聚合与筛选：
+
+```bash
+# 1. 仅汇总标签（不筛选）
+python scripts/filter_workflows.py \
+  --auth "<Lab base64token>" \
+  --base "$BASE" \
+  --lab-uuid "$lab_uuid" \
+  --summary-only
+
+# 2. 按标签筛选（ANY 模式：包含任一）
+python scripts/filter_workflows.py \
+  --auth "<Lab base64token>" \
+  --base "$BASE" \
+  --lab-uuid "$lab_uuid" \
+  --tags synthesis organic \
+  --mode any
+
+# 3. 按标签筛选（ALL 模式：必须同时包含）
+python scripts/filter_workflows.py \
+  --auth "<Lab base64token>" \
+  --base "$BASE" \
+  --lab-uuid "$lab_uuid" \
+  --tags synthesis organic \
+  --mode all \
+  --output filtered.json
+
+# 4. 仅筛选已发布
+python scripts/filter_workflows.py \
+  --auth "<Lab base64token>" \
+  --base "$BASE" \
+  --lab-uuid "$lab_uuid" \
+  --tags synthesis \
+  --published-only
+```
+
+**`--auth` 参数说明**：传入 `Authorization` 头中 `Lab` 之后的 base64 token（不带 `Lab ` 前缀），脚本内部会自动补上 scheme。
+
+**输出结构：**
+
+```json
+{
+  "total_workflows": 150,
+  "tag_counts": {"synthesis": 12, "organic": 8, "analysis": 5},
+  "all_tags": ["analysis", "organic", "synthesis"],
+  "filter": {"tags": ["synthesis", "organic"], "mode": "any"},
+  "filtered_workflows": [
+    {"uuid": "...", "name": "...", "description": "...", "tags": [...], "published": true}
+  ]
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## 手动路径：curl + jq
+
+如果脚本不可用或环境缺少 Python，可用 shell 实现。
+
+### 1. 分页抓取（写入 `all_workflows.json`）
+
+```bash
+page=1
+echo "[]" > all_workflows.json
+
+while :; do
+  resp=$(curl -s -X GET \
+    "$BASE/api/v1/lab/workflow/owner/list?page=$page&page_size=1000&lab_uuid=$lab_uuid" \
+    -H "$AUTH")
+
+  page_data=$(echo "$resp" | jq -c '.data.data // []')
+  jq -c --argjson p "$page_data" '. + $p' all_workflows.json > _tmp.json && mv _tmp.json all_workflows.json
+
+  has_more=$(echo "$resp" | jq -r '.data.has_more')
+  [ "$has_more" != "true" ] && break
+  page=$((page + 1))
+done
+
+echo "Total: $(jq 'length' all_workflows.json)"
+```
+
+### 2. 汇总所有标签（含出现次数）
+
+```bash
+jq '[.[].tags // [] | .[]] | group_by(.) | map({tag: .[0], count: length}) | sort_by(-.count)' \
+  all_workflows.json
+```
+
+### 3. 按标签筛选
+
+```bash
+# ANY：包含任一指定标签
+jq --argjson want '["synthesis","organic"]' \
+  '[.[] | select((.tags // []) | any(. as $t | $want | index($t)))]' \
+  all_workflows.json
+
+# ALL：同时包含所有指定标签
+jq --argjson want '["synthesis","organic"]' \
+  '[.[] | select(($want | all(. as $w | (.tags // []) | index($w))))]' \
+  all_workflows.json
+```
+
+---
+
+## 筛选策略
+
+agent 拿到用户的「领域 + 场景」自然语言描述时，按如下顺序选择 tag：
+
+1. **优先用户显式指定的 tags**：若用户明确给出标签词，直接精确匹配。
+2. **从 all_tags 中做语义映射**：若用户描述是自然语言（如"有机合成、柱层析"），在 all_tags 中找语义相关项（如 `synthesis`、`organic`、`chromatography`）。必要时展示候选 tag 让用户确认。
+3. **模式选择**：
+   - 默认 `any`（更多召回），给出 tag 集合的并集匹配
+   - 用户强调"必须同时满足"时用 `all`
+4. **空结果兜底**：如果筛选为空，放宽条件（去掉最稀有 tag、切换 any 模式），并提醒用户。
+
+---
+
+## 引导到明确的 Protocol
+
+筛选完成后，**最终目标是让用户确认一个具体的 workflow_uuid**，而不是停留在"一堆候选"上。按结果数量采取不同策略：
+
+| 结果数量  | 策略                                                                                                                               |
+| --------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| 0 条      | 放宽筛选（去掉最稀有 tag → 切换 any 模式 → 去掉 `--published-only`）。仍为空则提示换关键词，或列出 `all_tags` 让用户重新选。 |
+| 1 条      | 直接确认："找到唯一匹配：`<name>` (uuid `<uuid>`)，是否用它？"用户确认后记录 `workflow_uuid`。                               |
+| 2–10 条  | 编号列表展示，让用户选编号。每项给出 name、tags、description 摘要、published 状态。                                                |
+| 10–30 条 | 先展示 tag 分布帮助用户进一步收紧：列出匹配结果中最常见的子标签，提示"加一个 tag 可将结果缩小到 N 条"。                            |
+| >30 条    | 强制要求用户补充条件：仅 published、指定具体 tag 组合、或按名称关键词过滤。                                                        |
+
+**确认 workflow 后**：
+
+1. 将 `workflow_uuid` 写入 session state
+2. 提示用户下一步可用的 skill：
+   - 提交实验 → 引导到“与其他 Skill 的协作”
+   - 查看 workflow 详细节点 → `GET /api/v1/lab/workflow/template/detail/<workflow_uuid>`
+3. 若用户想换一个，回到筛选步骤。
+
+---
+
+## 展示结果
+
+推荐格式（表格 + 汇总统计）：
+
+```
+共 150 个工作流，其中 32 个匹配筛选条件 [tags: synthesis OR organic]
+
+| UUID (短) | 名称                     | Tags                         | 已发布 |
+|-----------|--------------------------|------------------------------|--------|
+| e0436638  | Synthesis v2             | synthesis, organic           | ✓      |
+| 5b60dbb8  | Grignard Protocol        | synthesis, organometallic    | ✓      |
+| ...       | ...                      | ...                          | ...    |
+
+所有可用标签（按频次）：
+  synthesis (12), organic (8), analysis (5), purification (4), ...
+```
+
+如果用户下一步想执行某工作流 → 引导到“与其他 Skill 的协作”。
+
+---
+
+## 常见问题
+
+### Q: tags 为 null 的工作流要不要展示？
+
+默认**不展示**在筛选结果中（因为无法按 tag 匹配）。但在 `--summary-only` 或无筛选条件时，这些工作流仍会计入总数，并在输出中单独列出"未打标签"计数。
+
+### Q: 如何按名称/描述做模糊匹配？
+
+脚本未内置，但可在 jq 中组合：
+
+```bash
+jq '[.[] | select((.name + " " + (.description // "")) | test("organic"; "i"))]' all_workflows.json
+```
+
+### Q: `page_size=1000` 是否会被服务端限制？
+
+接口通常允许最大 1000；如果返回量少于 1000 且 `has_more=false`，说明已到末页。极端情况下若服务端返回错误，可降到 200 或 500 再试。
+
+### Q: 工作流数量极大（>10k）怎么办？
+
+1. 先跑 `--summary-only` 了解 tag 分布
+2. 提示用户先限定 `--published-only` 或指定 tag
+3. 考虑将 `all_workflows.json` 缓存到本地，下次直接复用
+
+---
+
+## 与其他 Skill 的协作
+
+- 正常情况下，找到 workflow 之后可以直接用它提交实验（启动工作流的 api 端点 POST $BASE/api/v1/lab/workflow/<workflow_uuid>/run，不用别的 skill）
+- **仅当需要进行多次实验时，使用 batch-submit-experiment** — 筛选到目标工作流后，`workflow_uuid` 直接用于实验提交
+
+## 脚本依赖
+
+`scripts/filter_workflows.py` 仅使用 Python 标准库（`urllib`、`json`、`argparse`），无需额外安装。

.cursor/skills/filter-workflow-by-tags/scripts/filter_workflows.py

@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+"""分页拉取 Uni-Lab 工作流列表，汇总 tags 并按 tag 筛选。
+
+使用示例:
+    python filter_workflows.py \
+        --auth <base64token> \
+        --base https://leap-lab.test.bohrium.com \
+        --lab-uuid a9059772-... \
+        --tags synthesis organic --mode any
+
+仅依赖 Python 标准库。
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import argparse
+import json
+import sys
+import urllib.error
+import urllib.parse
+import urllib.request
+from collections import Counter
+
+
+def fetch_all_workflows(base: str, auth_token: str, lab_uuid: str, page_size: int = 1000) -> list[dict]:
+    """分页拉取所有 owner 工作流，直到 has_more=false。"""
+    workflows: list[dict] = []
+    page = 1
+    while True:
+        query = urllib.parse.urlencode(
+            {"page": page, "page_size": page_size, "lab_uuid": lab_uuid}
+        )
+        url = f"{base.rstrip('/')}/api/v1/lab/workflow/owner/list?{query}"
+        req = urllib.request.Request(
+            url,
+            headers={
+                "Authorization": f"Lab {auth_token}",
+                "Accept": "application/json",
+            },
+        )
+        try:
+            with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=30) as resp:
+                payload = json.loads(resp.read().decode("utf-8"))
+        except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
+            sys.exit(f"[ERROR] HTTP {e.code} on page {page}: {e.read().decode('utf-8', 'ignore')}")
+        except urllib.error.URLError as e:
+            sys.exit(f"[ERROR] URL error on page {page}: {e.reason}")
+
+        if payload.get("code") != 0:
+            sys.exit(f"[ERROR] API returned non-zero code: {payload}")
+
+        data = payload.get("data") or {}
+        page_items = data.get("data") or []
+        workflows.extend(page_items)
+
+        if not data.get("has_more"):
+            break
+        page += 1
+        # 防御性兜底，避免接口异常导致无限循环
+        if page > 1000:
+            print(f"[WARN] page count exceeded 1000, stopping early", file=sys.stderr)
+            break
+
+    return workflows
+
+
+def aggregate_tags(workflows: list[dict]) -> tuple[list[str], dict[str, int], int]:
+    """返回 (sorted_tags, tag_counts, untagged_count)。"""
+    counter: Counter[str] = Counter()
+    untagged = 0
+    for wf in workflows:
+        tags = wf.get("tags")
+        if not tags:
+            untagged += 1
+            continue
+        for t in tags:
+            if isinstance(t, str) and t.strip():
+                counter[t.strip()] += 1
+    return sorted(counter.keys()), dict(counter), untagged
+
+
+def filter_workflows(
+    workflows: list[dict],
+    want_tags: list[str],
+    mode: str,
+    published_only: bool,
+) -> list[dict]:
+    """按 tag 筛选。mode 取值 any / all。"""
+    want_set = {t.strip() for t in want_tags if t.strip()}
+    out: list[dict] = []
+    for wf in workflows:
+        if published_only and not wf.get("published"):
+            continue
+        if not want_set:
+            out.append(wf)
+            continue
+        tags = wf.get("tags") or []
+        tag_set = {t for t in tags if isinstance(t, str)}
+        if mode == "all":
+            if want_set.issubset(tag_set):
+                out.append(wf)
+        else:  # any
+            if want_set & tag_set:
+                out.append(wf)
+    return out
+
+
+def project_workflow(wf: dict) -> dict:
+    """精简输出字段。"""
+    return {
+        "uuid": wf.get("uuid"),
+        "name": wf.get("name"),
+        "description": wf.get("description", ""),
+        "tags": wf.get("tags") or [],
+        "published": bool(wf.get("published")),
+        "user_id": wf.get("user_id"),
+    }
+
+
+def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
+    p = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Fetch & filter Uni-Lab workflows by tags.")
+    p.add_argument("--auth", required=True, help="Base64 token (the part after `Lab `).")
+    p.add_argument("--base", required=True, help="Base URL, e.g. https://leap-lab.test.bohrium.com")
+    p.add_argument("--lab-uuid", required=True, help="Lab UUID.")
+    p.add_argument("--tags", nargs="*", default=[], help="Tags to filter by (space separated).")
+    p.add_argument(
+        "--mode",
+        choices=["any", "all"],
+        default="any",
+        help="any: workflow contains at least one tag; all: workflow contains every tag.",
+    )
+    p.add_argument("--published-only", action="store_true", help="Only include published workflows.")
+    p.add_argument("--page-size", type=int, default=1000, help="Page size, default 1000.")
+    p.add_argument(
+        "--summary-only",
+        action="store_true",
+        help="Print tag summary without applying filter (still fetches everything).",
+    )
+    p.add_argument("--output", help="Write JSON result to this path. If omitted, print to stdout.")
+    return p.parse_args()
+
+
+def main() -> None:
+    args = parse_args()
+    workflows = fetch_all_workflows(
+        base=args.base,
+        auth_token=args.auth,
+        lab_uuid=args.lab_uuid,
+        page_size=args.page_size,
+    )
+    sorted_tags, tag_counts, untagged = aggregate_tags(workflows)
+
+    if args.summary_only:
+        result = {
+            "total_workflows": len(workflows),
+            "untagged_count": untagged,
+            "tag_counts": tag_counts,
+            "all_tags": sorted_tags,
+        }
+    else:
+        filtered = filter_workflows(
+            workflows,
+            want_tags=args.tags,
+            mode=args.mode,
+            published_only=args.published_only,
+        )
+        result = {
+            "total_workflows": len(workflows),
+            "untagged_count": untagged,
+            "tag_counts": tag_counts,
+            "all_tags": sorted_tags,
+            "filter": {
+                "tags": args.tags,
+                "mode": args.mode,
+                "published_only": args.published_only,
+            },
+            "matched_count": len(filtered),
+            "filtered_workflows": [project_workflow(wf) for wf in filtered],
+        }
+
+    payload = json.dumps(result, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
+    if args.output:
+        with open(args.output, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+            f.write(payload)
+        print(f"Wrote {len(workflows)} workflows summary → {args.output}", file=sys.stderr)
+    else:
+        print(payload)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

.github/workflows/ci-check.yml

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install ROS dependencies, uv and unilabos-msgs
         run: |
           echo Installing ROS dependencies...
-          mamba install -n check-env conda-forge::uv conda-forge::opencv robostack-staging::ros-humble-ros-core robostack-staging::ros-humble-action-msgs robostack-staging::ros-humble-std-msgs robostack-staging::ros-humble-geometry-msgs robostack-staging::ros-humble-control-msgs robostack-staging::ros-humble-nav2-msgs uni-lab::ros-humble-unilabos-msgs robostack-staging::ros-humble-cv-bridge robostack-staging::ros-humble-vision-opencv robostack-staging::ros-humble-tf-transformations robostack-staging::ros-humble-moveit-msgs robostack-staging::ros-humble-tf2-ros robostack-staging::ros-humble-tf2-ros-py conda-forge::transforms3d -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge -c uni-lab -y
+          mamba install -n check-env --override-channels -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge -c uni-lab conda-forge::uv conda-forge::opencv robostack-staging::ros-humble-ros-core robostack-staging::ros-humble-action-msgs robostack-staging::ros-humble-std-msgs robostack-staging::ros-humble-geometry-msgs robostack-staging::ros-humble-control-msgs robostack-staging::ros-humble-nav2-msgs uni-lab::ros-humble-unilabos-msgs robostack-staging::ros-humble-cv-bridge robostack-staging::ros-humble-vision-opencv robostack-staging::ros-humble-tf-transformations robostack-staging::ros-humble-moveit-msgs robostack-staging::ros-humble-tf2-ros robostack-staging::ros-humble-tf2-ros-py conda-forge::transforms3d -y
 
       - name: Install pip dependencies and unilabos
         run: |

.github/workflows/conda-pack-build.yml

@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
 name: Build Conda-Pack Environment
 
 on:
+  # 在 UniLabOS Conda Build 成功上传后自动构建非全量 conda-pack
+  workflow_run:
+    workflows: ["UniLabOS Conda Build"]
+    types: [completed]
   workflow_dispatch:
     inputs:
       branch:
@@ -21,6 +25,16 @@ on:
 
 jobs:
   build-conda-pack:
+    if: |
+      github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' ||
+      (
+        github.event_name == 'workflow_run' &&
+        github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' &&
+        github.event.workflow_run.event == 'workflow_run'
+      )
+    env:
+      BUILD_FULL: ${{ github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.build_full == 'true' }}
+      PACKAGE_REF: ${{ github.event.inputs.branch || github.event.workflow_run.head_sha || github.ref_name }}
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
@@ -54,7 +68,9 @@ jobs:
         id: should_build
         shell: bash
         run: |
-          if [[ -z "${{ github.event.inputs.platforms }}" ]]; then
+          if [[ "${{ github.event_name }}" != "workflow_dispatch" ]]; then
+            echo "should_build=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+          elif [[ -z "${{ github.event.inputs.platforms }}" ]]; then
             echo "should_build=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
           elif [[ "${{ github.event.inputs.platforms }}" == *"${{ matrix.platform }}"* ]]; then
             echo "should_build=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
@@ -65,7 +81,7 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v6
         if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
         with:
-          ref: ${{ github.event.inputs.branch }}
+          ref: ${{ github.event.inputs.branch || github.event.workflow_run.head_sha || github.ref }}
           fetch-depth: 0
 
       - name: Setup Miniforge (with mamba)
@@ -75,7 +91,7 @@ jobs:
           miniforge-version: latest
           use-mamba: true
           python-version: '3.11.14'
-          channels: conda-forge,robostack-staging,uni-lab,defaults
+          channels: conda-forge,robostack-staging,uni-lab
           channel-priority: flexible
           activate-environment: unilab
           auto-update-conda: false
@@ -86,13 +102,13 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           echo Installing unilabos and dependencies to unilab environment...
           echo Using mamba for faster and more reliable dependency resolution...
-          echo Build full: ${{ github.event.inputs.build_full }}
-          if "${{ github.event.inputs.build_full }}"=="true" (
+          echo Build full: ${{ env.BUILD_FULL }}
+          if "${{ env.BUILD_FULL }}"=="true" (
             echo Installing unilabos-full ^(complete package^)...
-            mamba install -n unilab uni-lab::unilabos-full conda-pack -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge -y
+            mamba install -n unilab --override-channels -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge uni-lab::unilabos-full conda-pack zstandard -y
           ) else (
             echo Installing unilabos ^(minimal package^)...
-            mamba install -n unilab uni-lab::unilabos conda-pack -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge -y
+            mamba install -n unilab --override-channels -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge uni-lab::unilabos conda-pack zstandard -y
           )
 
       - name: Install conda-pack, unilabos and dependencies (Unix)
@@ -101,13 +117,13 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           echo "Installing unilabos and dependencies to unilab environment..."
           echo "Using mamba for faster and more reliable dependency resolution..."
-          echo "Build full: ${{ github.event.inputs.build_full }}"
-          if [[ "${{ github.event.inputs.build_full }}" == "true" ]]; then
+          echo "Build full: ${{ env.BUILD_FULL }}"
+          if [[ "${{ env.BUILD_FULL }}" == "true" ]]; then
             echo "Installing unilabos-full (complete package)..."
-            mamba install -n unilab uni-lab::unilabos-full conda-pack -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge -y
+            mamba install -n unilab --override-channels -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge uni-lab::unilabos-full conda-pack zstandard -y
           else
             echo "Installing unilabos (minimal package)..."
-            mamba install -n unilab uni-lab::unilabos conda-pack -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge -y
+            mamba install -n unilab --override-channels -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge uni-lab::unilabos conda-pack zstandard -y
           fi
 
       - name: Get latest ros-humble-unilabos-msgs version (Windows)
@@ -134,27 +150,27 @@ jobs:
         if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true' && matrix.platform == 'win-64'
         run: |
           echo Checking for available ros-humble-unilabos-msgs versions...
-          mamba search ros-humble-unilabos-msgs -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge || echo Search completed
+          mamba search --override-channels -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge ros-humble-unilabos-msgs || echo Search completed
           echo.
           echo Updating ros-humble-unilabos-msgs to latest version...
-          mamba update -n unilab ros-humble-unilabos-msgs -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge -y || echo Already at latest version
+          mamba update -n unilab --override-channels -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge ros-humble-unilabos-msgs -y || echo Already at latest version
 
       - name: Check for newer ros-humble-unilabos-msgs (Unix)
         if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true' && matrix.platform != 'win-64'
         shell: bash
         run: |
           echo "Checking for available ros-humble-unilabos-msgs versions..."
-          mamba search ros-humble-unilabos-msgs -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge || echo "Search completed"
+          mamba search --override-channels -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge ros-humble-unilabos-msgs || echo "Search completed"
           echo ""
           echo "Updating ros-humble-unilabos-msgs to latest version..."
-          mamba update -n unilab ros-humble-unilabos-msgs -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge -y || echo "Already at latest version"
+          mamba update -n unilab --override-channels -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge ros-humble-unilabos-msgs -y || echo "Already at latest version"
 
       - name: Install latest unilabos from source (Windows)
         if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true' && matrix.platform == 'win-64'
         run: |
           echo Uninstalling existing unilabos...
           mamba run -n unilab pip uninstall unilabos -y || echo unilabos not installed via pip
-          echo Installing unilabos from source (branch: ${{ github.event.inputs.branch }})...
+          echo Installing unilabos from source (ref: ${{ env.PACKAGE_REF }})...
           mamba run -n unilab pip install .
           echo Verifying installation...
           mamba run -n unilab pip show unilabos
@@ -165,7 +181,7 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           echo "Uninstalling existing unilabos..."
           mamba run -n unilab pip uninstall unilabos -y || echo "unilabos not installed via pip"
-          echo "Installing unilabos from source (branch: ${{ github.event.inputs.branch }})..."
+          echo "Installing unilabos from source (ref: ${{ env.PACKAGE_REF }})..."
           mamba run -n unilab pip install .
           echo "Verifying installation..."
           mamba run -n unilab pip show unilabos
@@ -226,7 +242,9 @@ jobs:
         if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true' && matrix.platform == 'win-64'
         run: |
           echo Packing unilab environment with conda-pack...
-          mamba activate unilab && conda pack -n unilab -o unilab-env-${{ matrix.platform }}.tar.gz --ignore-missing-files
+          for /f "delims=" %%i in ('mamba run -n unilab python -c "import os; print(os.environ['CONDA_PREFIX'])"') do set "UNILAB_PREFIX=%%i"
+          echo Packing environment at: %UNILAB_PREFIX%
+          mamba run -n unilab conda-pack -p "%UNILAB_PREFIX%" -o unilab-env-${{ matrix.platform }}.tar.gz --ignore-missing-files
           echo Pack file created:
           dir unilab-env-${{ matrix.platform }}.tar.gz
 
@@ -235,8 +253,9 @@ jobs:
         shell: bash
         run: |
           echo "Packing unilab environment with conda-pack..."
-          mamba install conda-pack -c conda-forge -y
-          conda pack -n unilab -o unilab-env-${{ matrix.platform }}.tar.gz --ignore-missing-files
+          UNILAB_PREFIX="$(mamba run -n unilab python -c 'import os; print(os.environ["CONDA_PREFIX"])')"
+          echo "Packing environment at: $UNILAB_PREFIX"
+          mamba run -n unilab conda-pack -p "$UNILAB_PREFIX" -o unilab-env-${{ matrix.platform }}.tar.gz --ignore-missing-files
           echo "Pack file created:"
           ls -lh unilab-env-${{ matrix.platform }}.tar.gz
 
@@ -267,7 +286,7 @@ jobs:
 
           rem Create README using Python script
           echo Creating: README.txt
-          python scripts\create_readme.py ${{ matrix.platform }} ${{ github.event.inputs.branch }} dist-package\README.txt
+          python scripts\create_readme.py ${{ matrix.platform }} ${{ env.PACKAGE_REF }} dist-package\README.txt
 
           echo.
           echo Distribution package contents:
@@ -303,7 +322,7 @@ jobs:
 
           # Create README using Python script
           echo "Creating: README.txt"
-          python scripts/create_readme.py ${{ matrix.platform }} ${{ github.event.inputs.branch }} dist-package/README.txt
+          python scripts/create_readme.py ${{ matrix.platform }} ${{ env.PACKAGE_REF }} dist-package/README.txt
 
           echo ""
           echo "Distribution package contents:"
@@ -314,7 +333,7 @@ jobs:
         if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v6
         with:
-          name: unilab-pack-${{ matrix.platform }}-${{ github.event.inputs.branch }}
+          name: unilab-pack-${{ matrix.platform }}-${{ env.PACKAGE_REF }}
           path: dist-package/
           retention-days: 90
           if-no-files-found: error
@@ -326,9 +345,9 @@ jobs:
           echo Build Summary
           echo ==========================================
           echo Platform: ${{ matrix.platform }}
-          echo Branch: ${{ github.event.inputs.branch }}
+          echo Branch: ${{ env.PACKAGE_REF }}
           echo Python version: 3.11.14
-          if "${{ github.event.inputs.build_full }}"=="true" (
+          if "${{ env.BUILD_FULL }}"=="true" (
             echo Package: unilabos-full ^(complete^)
           ) else (
             echo Package: unilabos ^(minimal^)
@@ -337,7 +356,7 @@ jobs:
           echo Distribution package contents:
           dir dist-package
           echo.
-          echo Artifact name: unilab-pack-${{ matrix.platform }}-${{ github.event.inputs.branch }}
+          echo Artifact name: unilab-pack-${{ matrix.platform }}-${{ env.PACKAGE_REF }}
           echo.
           echo After download, extract the ZIP and run:
           echo   install_unilab.bat
@@ -351,9 +370,9 @@ jobs:
           echo "Build Summary"
           echo "=========================================="
           echo "Platform: ${{ matrix.platform }}"
-          echo "Branch: ${{ github.event.inputs.branch }}"
+          echo "Branch: ${{ env.PACKAGE_REF }}"
           echo "Python version: 3.11.14"
-          if [[ "${{ github.event.inputs.build_full }}" == "true" ]]; then
+          if [[ "${{ env.BUILD_FULL }}" == "true" ]]; then
             echo "Package: unilabos-full (complete)"
           else
             echo "Package: unilabos (minimal)"
@@ -362,7 +381,7 @@ jobs:
           echo "Distribution package contents:"
           ls -lh dist-package/
           echo ""
-          echo "Artifact name: unilab-pack-${{ matrix.platform }}-${{ github.event.inputs.branch }}"
+          echo "Artifact name: unilab-pack-${{ matrix.platform }}-${{ env.PACKAGE_REF }}"
           echo ""
           echo "After download:"
           echo "  install_unilab.sh"

.github/workflows/deploy-docs.yml

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ jobs:
           miniforge-version: latest
           use-mamba: true
           python-version: '3.11.14'
-          channels: conda-forge,robostack-staging,uni-lab,defaults
+          channels: conda-forge,robostack-staging,uni-lab
           channel-priority: flexible
           activate-environment: unilab
           auto-update-conda: false
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           echo "Installing unilabos and dependencies to unilab environment..."
           echo "Using mamba for faster and more reliable dependency resolution..."
-          mamba install -n unilab uni-lab::unilabos -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge -y
+          mamba install -n unilab --override-channels -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge uni-lab::unilabos -y
 
       - name: Install latest unilabos from source
         run: |

.github/workflows/multi-platform-build.yml

@@ -10,6 +10,9 @@ on:
   # 支持 tag 推送（不依赖 CI Check）
   push:
     tags: ['v*']
+  # GitHub Release 发布时自动构建并上传
+  release:
+    types: [published]
   # 手动触发
   workflow_dispatch:
     inputs:
@@ -80,7 +83,7 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
           # 如果是 workflow_run 触发，使用触发 CI Check 的 commit
-          ref: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_sha || github.ref }}
+          ref: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_sha || github.event.release.tag_name || github.ref }}
           fetch-depth: 0
 
       - name: Check if platform should be built
@@ -96,12 +99,13 @@ jobs:
             echo "should_build=false" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
           fi
 
-      - name: Setup Miniconda
+      - name: Setup Miniforge
         if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
         uses: conda-incubator/setup-miniconda@v3
         with:
-          miniconda-version: 'latest'
-          channels: conda-forge,robostack-staging,defaults
+          miniforge-version: latest
+          use-mamba: true
+          channels: conda-forge,robostack-staging
           channel-priority: strict
           activate-environment: build-env
           auto-update-conda: false
@@ -110,7 +114,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install rattler-build and anaconda-client
         if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
         run: |
-          conda install -c conda-forge rattler-build anaconda-client
+          mamba install --override-channels -c conda-forge rattler-build anaconda-client -y
 
       - name: Show environment info
         if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
@@ -157,7 +161,13 @@ jobs:
           retention-days: 30
 
       - name: Upload to Anaconda.org (unilab organization)
-        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true' && github.event.inputs.upload_to_anaconda == 'true'
+        if: |
+          steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true' &&
+          (
+            github.event_name == 'release' ||
+            startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/') ||
+            github.event.inputs.upload_to_anaconda == 'true'
+          )
         run: |
           for package in $(find ./output -name "*.conda"); do
             echo "Uploading $package to unilab organization..."

.github/workflows/unilabos-conda-build.yml

@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
 name: UniLabOS Conda Build
 
 on:
-  # 在 CI Check 成功后自动触发
+  # 在 Multi-Platform Conda Build 成功上传 msgs 后自动触发
   workflow_run:
-    workflows: ["CI Check"]
+    workflows: ["Multi-Platform Conda Build"]
     types: [completed]
-    branches: [main, dev]
-  # 标签推送时直接触发（发布版本）
-  push:
-    tags: ['v*']
   # 手动触发
   workflow_dispatch:
     inputs:
@@ -33,30 +29,30 @@ on:
         type: boolean
 
 jobs:
-  # 等待 CI Check 完成的 job (仅用于 workflow_run 触发)
-  wait-for-ci:
+  # 等待上游 msgs 构建完成的 job (仅用于 workflow_run 触发)
+  wait-for-upstream:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     if: github.event_name == 'workflow_run'
     outputs:
       should_continue: ${{ steps.check.outputs.should_continue }}
     steps:
-      - name: Check CI status
+      - name: Check upstream workflow status
         id: check
         run: |
-          if [[ "${{ github.event.workflow_run.conclusion }}" == "success" ]]; then
+          if [[ "${{ github.event.workflow_run.conclusion }}" == "success" && ( "${{ github.event.workflow_run.event }}" == "release" || "${{ github.event.workflow_run.event }}" == "push" ) ]]; then
             echo "should_continue=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-            echo "CI Check passed, proceeding with build"
+            echo "Multi-Platform Conda Build passed for release/tag, proceeding with UniLabOS build"
           else
             echo "should_continue=false" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-            echo "CI Check did not succeed (status: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.conclusion }}), skipping build"
+            echo "Upstream workflow is not a successful release/tag build (status: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.conclusion }}, event: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.event }}), skipping build"
           fi
 
   build:
-    needs: [wait-for-ci]
-    # 运行条件：workflow_run 触发且 CI 成功，或者其他触发方式
+    needs: [wait-for-upstream]
+    # 运行条件：workflow_run 触发且上游成功，或者手动触发
     if: |
       always() &&
-      (needs.wait-for-ci.result == 'skipped' || needs.wait-for-ci.outputs.should_continue == 'true')
+      (needs.wait-for-upstream.result == 'skipped' || needs.wait-for-upstream.outputs.should_continue == 'true')
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
@@ -79,7 +75,7 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
-          # 如果是 workflow_run 触发，使用触发 CI Check 的 commit
+          # 如果是 workflow_run 触发，使用上游 conda 包构建的 commit
           ref: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_sha || github.ref }}
           fetch-depth: 0
 
@@ -96,12 +92,13 @@ jobs:
             echo "should_build=false" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
           fi
 
-      - name: Setup Miniconda
+      - name: Setup Miniforge
         if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
         uses: conda-incubator/setup-miniconda@v3
         with:
-          miniconda-version: 'latest'
-          channels: conda-forge,robostack-staging,uni-lab,defaults
+          miniforge-version: latest
+          use-mamba: true
+          channels: conda-forge,robostack-staging,uni-lab
           channel-priority: strict
           activate-environment: build-env
           auto-update-conda: false
@@ -110,7 +107,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install rattler-build and anaconda-client
         if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
         run: |
-          conda install -c conda-forge rattler-build anaconda-client
+          mamba install --override-channels -c conda-forge rattler-build anaconda-client -y
 
       - name: Show environment info
         if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true'
@@ -119,11 +116,11 @@ jobs:
           conda list | grep -E "(rattler-build|anaconda-client)"
           echo "Platform: ${{ matrix.platform }}"
           echo "OS: ${{ matrix.os }}"
-          echo "Build full package: ${{ github.event.inputs.build_full || 'false' }}"
+          echo "Build full package: ${{ github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.build_full == 'true' }}"
           echo "Building packages:"
           echo "  - unilabos-env (environment dependencies)"
           echo "  - unilabos (with pip package)"
-          if [[ "${{ github.event.inputs.build_full }}" == "true" ]]; then
+          if [[ "${{ github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.build_full == 'true' }}" == "true" ]]; then
             echo "  - unilabos-full (complete package)"
           fi
 
@@ -134,7 +131,12 @@ jobs:
           rattler-build build -r .conda/environment/recipe.yaml -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge
 
       - name: Upload unilabos-env to Anaconda.org (if enabled)
-        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true' && github.event.inputs.upload_to_anaconda == 'true'
+        if: |
+          steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true' &&
+          (
+            github.event_name == 'workflow_run' ||
+            github.event.inputs.upload_to_anaconda == 'true'
+          )
         run: |
           echo "Uploading unilabos-env to uni-lab organization..."
           for package in $(find ./output -name "unilabos-env*.conda"); do
@@ -149,7 +151,12 @@ jobs:
           rattler-build build -r .conda/base/recipe.yaml -c uni-lab -c robostack-staging -c conda-forge --channel ./output
 
       - name: Upload unilabos to Anaconda.org (if enabled)
-        if: steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true' && github.event.inputs.upload_to_anaconda == 'true'
+        if: |
+          steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true' &&
+          (
+            github.event_name == 'workflow_run' ||
+            github.event.inputs.upload_to_anaconda == 'true'
+          )
         run: |
           echo "Uploading unilabos to uni-lab organization..."
           for package in $(find ./output -name "unilabos-0*.conda" -o -name "unilabos-[0-9]*.conda"); do
@@ -159,6 +166,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Build unilabos-full - Only when explicitly requested
         if: |
           steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true' && 
+          github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' &&
           github.event.inputs.build_full == 'true'
         run: |
           echo "Building unilabos-full package on ${{ matrix.platform }}..."
@@ -167,6 +175,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Upload unilabos-full to Anaconda.org (if enabled)
         if: |
           steps.should_build.outputs.should_build == 'true' && 
+          github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' &&
           github.event.inputs.build_full == 'true' &&
           github.event.inputs.upload_to_anaconda == 'true'
         run: |

recipes/conda_build_config.yaml

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 channel_sources:
-  - robostack,robostack-staging,conda-forge,defaults
+  - robostack,robostack-staging,conda-forge
   
 gazebo:
   - '11'

unilabos/app/utils.py

@@ -10,29 +10,170 @@ import shutil
 import sys
 
 
+_PATCH_MARKER = "# UniLabOS DLL Patch"
+_PATCH_END_MARKER = "# End UniLabOS DLL Patch"
+
+# 75 = EX_TEMPFAIL: 临时失败、重试即可，避免与业务退出码冲突
+_RESTART_EXIT_CODE = 75
+
+
+def _build_dll_patch(lib_bin: str, preload_pyd: str = "") -> str:
+    """生成一段加在目标文件顶部的 DLL 加载补丁源码。
+
+    - 始终把 ``lib_bin`` 加入 DLL 搜索路径，并把 handle 挂在模块属性上，
+      防止 GC 清掉搜索路径（``os.add_dll_directory`` 的句柄被回收时
+      目录会被移除）。
+    - 可选地用 ``ctypes.CDLL`` 预加载一个 .pyd，把它的依赖 DLL 提前装入
+      进程内存，作为 ``rclpy._rclpy_pybind11`` 这类首次加载点的兜底。
+    """
+    # 用 repr() 序列化路径：Python 解析 repr 的结果会还原成原始字符串，
+    # 不需要也不能再叠加 raw-string 前缀（叠了反而会让 \\ 变成两个反斜杠）。
+    lines = [
+        _PATCH_MARKER,
+        "import os as _ulab_os",
+        f"_ulab_p = {lib_bin!r}",
+        'if hasattr(_ulab_os, "add_dll_directory") and _ulab_os.path.isdir(_ulab_p):',
+        "    try: _UNILAB_DLL_HANDLE = _ulab_os.add_dll_directory(_ulab_p)",
+        "    except Exception: _UNILAB_DLL_HANDLE = None",
+    ]
+    if preload_pyd:
+        lines.extend(
+            [
+                "import ctypes as _ulab_ctypes",
+                f"try: _ulab_ctypes.CDLL({preload_pyd!r})",
+                "except Exception: pass",
+            ]
+        )
+    lines.append(_PATCH_END_MARKER)
+    return "\n".join(lines) + "\n"
+
+
+def _apply_dll_patch(file_path: str, lib_bin: str, preload_pyd: str = "") -> bool:
+    """把 DLL 补丁前置到 ``file_path``。文件不存在或已打过补丁则返回 False。"""
+    if not os.path.isfile(file_path):
+        return False
+    with open(file_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+        content = f.read()
+    if _PATCH_MARKER in content:
+        return False
+    shutil.copy2(file_path, file_path + ".bak")
+    with open(file_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+        f.write(_build_dll_patch(lib_bin, preload_pyd) + content)
+    return True
+
+
+def _print_restart_banner(patched_files):
+    """打印重启提示并以 EX_TEMPFAIL 退出。
+
+    - 不使用 ANSI 颜色码：Windows 旧版 cmd / PowerShell 5 默认不开 VT 处理，
+      会把 ``\\033[1;33m`` 当做字面字符显示，反而让用户看不到正文。
+    - 同时写入 stderr 与 stdout：某些上层 launcher / supervisor 只重定向
+      其中一路，写两遍能保证用户至少看到一份。
+    - 写入前防御性把流切到 UTF-8 with replace：``main.py`` 里已经做过一次，
+      但本模块也可能被绕过 ``main.py`` 的代码路径直接 import；reconfigure
+      失败也只是退回 errors=replace，不影响整体流程。
+    """
+    if sys.platform == "win32":
+        for _stream in (sys.stdout, sys.stderr):
+            try:
+                _stream.reconfigure(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+            except (AttributeError, OSError):
+                pass
+
+    bar = "#" * 78
+    files_lines = [f"[UniLabOS]   - {p}" for p in patched_files]
+    body = "\n".join(
+        [
+            "",
+            bar,
+            bar,
+            "##",
+            "##  [UniLabOS] Windows + conda 下检测到 DLL 加载失败，已自动打补丁。",
+            "##  [UniLabOS] DLL load failure detected on Windows + conda;",
+            "##  [UniLabOS] the following files have been auto-patched:",
+            "##",
+            *[f"##  {line}" for line in files_lines],
+            "##",
+            "##  [UniLabOS] 当前进程的 rclpy 状态已损坏，补丁需要在新进程才生效。",
+            "##  [UniLabOS] The current process is unusable; the patch only takes",
+            "##  [UniLabOS] effect on a fresh process.",
+            "##",
+            "##  >>> 请重新运行刚才的命令 / Please re-run the same command. <<<",
+            "##",
+            bar,
+            bar,
+            "",
+        ]
+    )
+
+    for stream in (sys.stderr, sys.stdout):
+        try:
+            stream.write(body)
+            stream.flush()
+        except Exception:
+            try:
+                print(body, file=stream)
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+
+    sys.exit(_RESTART_EXIT_CODE)
+
+
 def patch_rclpy_dll_windows():
-    """在 Windows + conda 环境下为 rclpy 打 DLL 加载补丁"""
+    """在 Windows + conda 环境下修复 rclpy / rosidl typesupport 的 DLL 加载。
+
+    背景：conda 安装的 ros 系列包，其原生扩展依赖 ``$CONDA_PREFIX/Library/bin``
+    下的 DLL；只有 conda 环境被正确激活、且 PATH 中含 ``Library/bin`` 时，
+    ``os.add_dll_directory`` 才能找到它们。当从快捷方式 / IDE / 子进程 /
+    没激活的 shell 启动 ``unilab`` 时，会出现 ``DLL load failed``。
+
+    本函数会:
+        1) 修补 ``rclpy/impl/implementation_singleton.py`` —— rclpy 自身的 C 扩展入口；
+        2) 修补 ``rpyutils/add_dll_directories.py`` —— 所有 ``*_s__rosidl_typesupport_c.pyd``
+           （``geometry_msgs`` / ``std_msgs`` / ``sensor_msgs`` 等）的统一加载入口。
+
+    打完补丁后**必须重启进程**才能生效（当前进程的 rclpy 已经发生过
+    ``ImportError``，子模块仍处于损坏状态）。因此函数会主动退出，并在
+    stdout/stderr 同时打印明显的重启提示，避免用户被后续报错淹没。
+    """
     if sys.platform != "win32" or not os.environ.get("CONDA_PREFIX"):
         return
+
     try:
-        import rclpy
+        import rclpy  # noqa: F401
 
         return
     except ImportError as e:
         if not str(e).startswith("DLL load failed"):
             return
+
     cp = os.environ["CONDA_PREFIX"]
-    impl = os.path.join(cp, "Lib", "site-packages", "rclpy", "impl", "implementation_singleton.py")
-    pyd = glob.glob(os.path.join(cp, "Lib", "site-packages", "rclpy", "_rclpy_pybind11*.pyd"))
-    if not os.path.exists(impl) or not pyd:
+    lib_bin = os.path.join(cp, "Library", "bin")
+    site_packages = os.path.join(cp, "Lib", "site-packages")
+    if not os.path.isdir(lib_bin):
         return
-    with open(impl, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
-        content = f.read()
-    lib_bin = os.path.join(cp, "Library", "bin").replace("\\", "/")
-    patch = f'# UniLabOS DLL Patch\nimport os,ctypes\nos.add_dll_directory("{lib_bin}") if hasattr(os,"add_dll_directory") else None\ntry: ctypes.CDLL("{pyd[0].replace(chr(92),"/")}")\nexcept: pass\n# End Patch\n'
-    shutil.copy2(impl, impl + ".bak")
-    with open(impl, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
-        f.write(patch + content)
+
+    patched = []
+
+    # 1) rclpy 自身的入口
+    rclpy_impl = os.path.join(site_packages, "rclpy", "impl", "implementation_singleton.py")
+    rclpy_pyd_matches = glob.glob(os.path.join(site_packages, "rclpy", "_rclpy_pybind11*.pyd"))
+    rclpy_pyd = rclpy_pyd_matches[0] if rclpy_pyd_matches else ""
+    if rclpy_pyd and _apply_dll_patch(rclpy_impl, lib_bin, preload_pyd=rclpy_pyd):
+        patched.append(rclpy_impl)
+
+    # 2) rpyutils —— 所有 rosidl typesupport pyd 的加载点；放在 rclpy 之后
+    #    例：geometry_msgs/geometry_msgs_s__rosidl_typesupport_c.pyd
+    rpyutils_dll = os.path.join(site_packages, "rpyutils", "add_dll_directories.py")
+    if _apply_dll_patch(rpyutils_dll, lib_bin):
+        patched.append(rpyutils_dll)
+
+    if not patched:
+        # 已经打过补丁但 rclpy 仍然加载失败：原因不是缺 DLL 搜索路径，
+        # 不要再次打补丁污染文件，让上层看到真实的 ImportError。
+        return
+
+    _print_restart_banner(patched)
 
 
 patch_rclpy_dll_windows()

unilabos/registry/devices/Qone_nmr.yaml

@@ -51,14 +51,18 @@ Qone_nmr:
               properties:
                 check_interval:
                   default: 60
+                  description: 检查间隔时间（秒），默认60秒
                   type: string
                 expected_count:
                   default: 1
+                  description: 期望生成的.nmr文件数量，默认1个
                   type: string
                 monitor_dir:
+                  description: 要监督的目录路径，如果未指定则使用self.monitor_directory
                   type: string
                 stability_checks:
                   default: 3
+                  description: 文件大小稳定性检查次数，默认3次
                   type: string
               required: []
               type: object
@@ -85,11 +89,14 @@ Qone_nmr:
             goal:
               properties:
                 output_dir:
+                  description: 输出目录（如果未指定，使用self.output_directory）
                   type: string
                 string_list:
+                  description: 字符串列表
                   type: string
                 txt_encoding:
                   default: utf-8
+                  description: 文件编码
                   type: string
               required:
               - string_list
@@ -151,6 +158,13 @@ Qone_nmr:
               additionalProperties: false
               properties:
                 string:
+                  description: '包含多个字符串的输入数据，支持两种格式：
+
+                    1. 逗号分隔：如 "A 1 B 2 C 3, X 10 Y 20 Z 30"
+
+                    2. 换行分隔：如 "A 1 B 2 C 3
+
+                    X 10 Y 20 Z 30"'
                   type: string
               title: StrSingleInput_Goal
               type: object

unilabos/registry/devices/bioyond_cell.yaml

@@ -491,14 +491,17 @@ bioyond_cell:
             goal:
               properties:
                 material_names:
+                  description: 物料名称列表；默认使用 [LiPF6, LiDFOB, DTD, LiFSI, LiPO2F2]
                   items:
                     type: string
                   type: array
                 type_id:
                   default: 3a190ca0-b2f6-9aeb-8067-547e72c11469
+                  description: 物料类型ID
                   type: string
                 warehouse_name:
                   default: 粉末加样头堆栈
+                  description: 目标仓库名（用于取位置信息）
                   type: string
               required: []
               type: object
@@ -527,12 +530,16 @@ bioyond_cell:
             goal:
               properties:
                 location_name_or_id:
+                  description: 具体库位名称（如 A01）或库位 UUID，由用户指定。
                   type: string
                 material_name:
+                  description: 物料名称（会优先匹配配置模板）。
                   type: string
                 type_id:
+                  description: 物料类型 ID（若为空则尝试从配置推断）。
                   type: string
                 warehouse_name:
+                  description: 需要入库的仓库名称；若为空则仅创建不入库。
                   type: string
               required:
               - material_name
@@ -661,15 +668,20 @@ bioyond_cell:
             goal:
               properties:
                 board_type:
+                  description: 板类型，如 "5ml分液瓶板"、"配液瓶(小)板"
                   type: string
                 bottle_type:
+                  description: 瓶类型，如 "5ml分液瓶"、"配液瓶(小)"
                   type: string
                 location_code:
+                  description: 库位编号，例如 "A01"
                   type: string
                 name:
+                  description: 物料名称
                   type: string
                 warehouse_name:
                   default: 手动堆栈
+                  description: 仓库名称，默认为 "手动堆栈"，支持 "自动堆栈-左"、"自动堆栈-右" 等
                   type: string
               required:
               - name
@@ -1956,19 +1968,19 @@ bioyond_cell:
               properties:
                 source_wh_id:
                   default: 3a19debc-84b4-0359-e2d4-b3beea49348b
-                  description: 来源仓库ID
+                  description: 来源仓库 Id (默认为3号仓库)
                   type: string
                 source_x:
                   default: 1
-                  description: 来源位置X坐标
+                  description: 来源位置 X 坐标
                   type: integer
                 source_y:
                   default: 1
-                  description: 来源位置Y坐标
+                  description: 来源位置 Y 坐标
                   type: integer
                 source_z:
                   default: 1
-                  description: 来源位置Z坐标
+                  description: 来源位置 Z 坐标
                   type: integer
               required: []
               type: object
@@ -2061,9 +2073,11 @@ bioyond_cell:
             goal:
               properties:
                 order_code:
+                  description: 任务编号
                   type: string
                 timeout:
                   default: 36000
+                  description: 超时时间（秒）
                   type: integer
               required:
               - order_code
@@ -2092,12 +2106,15 @@ bioyond_cell:
             goal:
               properties:
                 order_code:
+                  description: 任务编号
                   type: string
                 poll_interval:
                   default: 0.5
+                  description: 轮询间隔（秒），默认 0.5 秒
                   type: number
                 timeout:
                   default: 36000
+                  description: 超时时间（秒）
                   type: integer
               required:
               - order_code
@@ -2154,10 +2171,15 @@ bioyond_cell:
     config:
       properties:
         bioyond_config:
+          description: '从 JSON 文件加载的 bioyond 配置字典
+
+            包含 api_host, api_key, HTTP_host, HTTP_port 等配置'
           type: object
         deck:
+          description: Deck 配置（可选，会从 JSON 中自动处理）
           type: string
         protocol_type:
+          description: 协议类型（可选）
           type: string
       required: []
       type: object

unilabos/registry/devices/bioyond_dispensing_station.yaml

@@ -47,8 +47,10 @@ bioyond_dispensing_station:
             goal:
               properties:
                 report_request:
+                  description: WorkstationReportRequest 对象，包含任务完成信息
                   type: string
                 used_materials:
+                  description: 物料使用记录列表
                   type: string
               required:
               - report_request
@@ -102,6 +104,7 @@ bioyond_dispensing_station:
             goal:
               properties:
                 material_name:
+                  description: 物料名称
                   type: string
               required:
               - material_name
@@ -611,10 +614,10 @@ bioyond_dispensing_station:
             goal:
               properties:
                 target_device_id:
-                  description: 目标反应站设备ID（从设备列表中选择，所有转移组都使用同一个目标设备）
+                  description: 目标反应站设备ID(所有转移组使用同一个设备)
                   type: string
                 transfer_groups:
-                  description: 转移任务组列表，每组包含物料名称、目标堆栈和目标库位，可以添加多组
+                  description: '转移任务组列表,每组包含:'
                   type: array
               required:
               - target_device_id
@@ -694,10 +697,13 @@ bioyond_dispensing_station:
     config:
       properties:
         config:
+          description: 配置字典,应包含material_type_mappings等配置
           type: object
         deck:
+          description: Deck对象
           type: string
         protocol_type:
+          description: 协议类型(由ROS系统传递,此处忽略)
           type: string
       required: []
       type: object

unilabos/registry/devices/coin_cell_workstation.yaml

@@ -150,15 +150,15 @@ coincellassemblyworkstation_device:
               properties:
                 assembly_pressure:
                   default: 4200
-                  description: 电池压制力(N)
+                  description: 电池压制力 (N)
                   type: integer
                 assembly_type:
                   default: 7
-                  description: 组装类型(7=不用铝箔垫, 8=使用铝箔垫)
+                  description: 组装类型 (7=不用铝箔垫, 8=使用铝箔垫)
                   type: integer
                 battery_clean_ignore:
                   default: false
-                  description: 是否忽略电池清洁步骤
+                  description: 是否忽略电池清洁
                   type: boolean
                 battery_pressure_mode:
                   default: true
@@ -166,29 +166,29 @@ coincellassemblyworkstation_device:
                   type: boolean
                 dual_drop_first_volume:
                   default: 25
-                  description: 二次滴液第一次排液体积(μL)
+                  description: 二次滴液第一次排液体积 (μL)
                   type: integer
                 dual_drop_mode:
                   default: false
-                  description: 电解液添加模式(false=单次滴液, true=二次滴液)
+                  description: 电解液添加模式 (False=单次滴液, True=二次滴液)
                   type: boolean
                 dual_drop_start_timing:
                   default: false
-                  description: 二次滴液开始滴液时机(false=正极片前, true=正极片后)
+                  description: 二次滴液开始滴液时机 (False=正极片前, True=正极片后)
                   type: boolean
                 dual_drop_suction_timing:
                   default: false
-                  description: 二次滴液吸液时机(false=正常吸液, true=先吸液)
+                  description: 二次滴液吸液时机 (False=正常吸液, True=先吸液)
                   type: boolean
                 elec_num:
                   description: 电解液瓶数
                   type: string
                 elec_use_num:
-                  description: 每瓶电解液组装电池数
+                  description: 每瓶电解液组装的电池数
                   type: string
                 elec_vol:
                   default: 50
-                  description: 电解液吸液量(μL)
+                  description: 电解液吸液量 (μL)
                   type: integer
                 file_path:
                   default: /Users/sml/work
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ coincellassemblyworkstation_device:
                   type: string
                 fujipian_juzhendianwei:
                   default: 0
-                  description: 负极片矩阵点位。盘位置从1开始计数，有效范围：1-8, 13-20 (写入值比实际位置少1，例如：写0取盘位1，写1取盘位2)
+                  description: 负极片矩阵点位
                   type: integer
                 fujipian_panshu:
                   default: 0
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ coincellassemblyworkstation_device:
                   type: integer
                 gemo_juzhendianwei:
                   default: 0
-                  description: 隔膜矩阵点位。盘位置从1开始计数，有效范围：1-8, 13-20 (写入值比实际位置少1，例如：写0取盘位1，写1取盘位2)
+                  description: 隔膜矩阵点位
                   type: integer
                 gemopanshu:
                   default: 0
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ coincellassemblyworkstation_device:
                   type: boolean
                 qiangtou_juzhendianwei:
                   default: 0
-                  description: 枪头盒矩阵点位。盘位置从1开始计数，有效范围：1-32, 64-96 (写入值比实际位置少1，例如：写0取盘位1，写1取盘位2)
+                  description: 枪头盒矩阵点位
                   type: integer
               required:
               - elec_num
@@ -308,7 +308,13 @@ coincellassemblyworkstation_device:
               properties:
                 material_search_enable:
                   default: false
-                  description: 是否启用物料搜寻功能。设备初始化后会弹出物料搜寻确认弹窗，此参数控制自动点击"是"(启用)或"否"(不启用)。默认为false(不启用物料搜寻)
+                  description: '是否启用物料搜寻功能。
+
+                    设备初始化后会弹出物料搜寻确认弹窗，
+
+                    此参数控制自动点击''是''（启用）或''否''（不启用）。
+
+                    默认为False（不启用物料搜寻）。'
                   type: boolean
               required: []
               type: object
@@ -547,15 +553,15 @@ coincellassemblyworkstation_device:
               properties:
                 assembly_pressure:
                   default: 4200
-                  description: 电池压制力(N)
+                  description: 电池压制力 (N)
                   type: integer
                 assembly_type:
                   default: 7
-                  description: 组装类型(7=不用铝箔垫, 8=使用铝箔垫)
+                  description: 组装类型 (7=不用铝箔垫, 8=使用铝箔垫)
                   type: integer
                 battery_clean_ignore:
                   default: false
-                  description: 是否忽略电池清洁步骤
+                  description: 是否忽略电池清洁
                   type: boolean
                 battery_pressure_mode:
                   default: true
@@ -563,29 +569,29 @@ coincellassemblyworkstation_device:
                   type: boolean
                 dual_drop_first_volume:
                   default: 25
-                  description: 二次滴液第一次排液体积(μL)
+                  description: 二次滴液第一次排液体积 (μL)
                   type: integer
                 dual_drop_mode:
                   default: false
-                  description: 电解液添加模式(false=单次滴液, true=二次滴液)
+                  description: 电解液添加模式 (False=单次滴液, True=二次滴液)
                   type: boolean
                 dual_drop_start_timing:
                   default: false
-                  description: 二次滴液开始滴液时机(false=正极片前, true=正极片后)
+                  description: 二次滴液开始滴液时机 (False=正极片前, True=正极片后)
                   type: boolean
                 dual_drop_suction_timing:
                   default: false
-                  description: 二次滴液吸液时机(false=正常吸液, true=先吸液)
+                  description: 二次滴液吸液时机 (False=正常吸液, True=先吸液)
                   type: boolean
                 elec_num:
-                  description: 电解液瓶数，如果在workflow中已通过handles连接上游(create_orders的bottle_count输出)，则此参数会自动从上游获取，无需手动填写；如果单独使用此函数(没有上游连接)，则必须手动填写电解液瓶数
+                  description: 电解液瓶数
                   type: string
                 elec_use_num:
-                  description: 每瓶电解液组装电池数
+                  description: 每瓶电解液组装的电池数
                   type: string
                 elec_vol:
                   default: 50
-                  description: 电解液吸液量(μL)
+                  description: 电解液吸液量 (μL)
                   type: integer
                 file_path:
                   default: /Users/sml/work
@@ -593,7 +599,7 @@ coincellassemblyworkstation_device:
                   type: string
                 fujipian_juzhendianwei:
                   default: 0
-                  description: 负极片矩阵点位。盘位置从1开始计数，有效范围：1-8, 13-20 (写入值比实际位置少1，例如：写0取盘位1，写1取盘位2)
+                  description: 负极片矩阵点位
                   type: integer
                 fujipian_panshu:
                   default: 0
@@ -601,7 +607,7 @@ coincellassemblyworkstation_device:
                   type: integer
                 gemo_juzhendianwei:
                   default: 0
-                  description: 隔膜矩阵点位。盘位置从1开始计数，有效范围：1-8, 13-20 (写入值比实际位置少1，例如：写0取盘位1，写1取盘位2)
+                  description: 隔膜矩阵点位
                   type: integer
                 gemopanshu:
                   default: 0
@@ -613,7 +619,7 @@ coincellassemblyworkstation_device:
                   type: boolean
                 qiangtou_juzhendianwei:
                   default: 0
-                  description: 枪头盒矩阵点位。盘位置从1开始计数，有效范围：1-32, 64-96 (写入值比实际位置少1，例如：写0取盘位1，写1取盘位2)
+                  description: 枪头盒矩阵点位
                   type: integer
               required:
               - elec_num

unilabos/registry/devices/laiyu_liquid_test.yaml

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ xyz_stepper_controller:
             goal:
               properties:
                 degrees:
+                  description: 角度值
                   type: number
               required:
               - degrees
@@ -44,6 +45,7 @@ xyz_stepper_controller:
             goal:
               properties:
                 axis:
+                  description: 电机轴
                   type: object
               required:
               - axis
@@ -71,6 +73,7 @@ xyz_stepper_controller:
               properties:
                 enable:
                   default: true
+                  description: True为使能，False为失能
                   type: boolean
               required: []
               type: object
@@ -99,9 +102,11 @@ xyz_stepper_controller:
             goal:
               properties:
                 axis:
+                  description: 电机轴
                   type: object
                 enable:
                   default: true
+                  description: True为使能，False为失能
                   type: boolean
               required:
               - axis
@@ -152,6 +157,7 @@ xyz_stepper_controller:
             goal:
               properties:
                 axis:
+                  description: 电机轴
                   type: object
               required:
               - axis
@@ -183,16 +189,21 @@ xyz_stepper_controller:
               properties:
                 acceleration:
                   default: 1000
+                  description: 加速度(rpm/s)
                   type: integer
                 axis:
+                  description: 电机轴
                   type: object
                 position:
+                  description: 目标位置(步数)
                   type: integer
                 precision:
                   default: 100
+                  description: 到位精度
                   type: integer
                 speed:
                   default: 5000
+                  description: 运行速度(rpm)
                   type: integer
               required:
               - axis
@@ -225,16 +236,21 @@ xyz_stepper_controller:
               properties:
                 acceleration:
                   default: 1000
+                  description: 加速度
                   type: integer
                 axis:
+                  description: 电机轴
                   type: object
                 degrees:
+                  description: 目标角度（度）
                   type: number
                 precision:
                   default: 100
+                  description: 精度
                   type: integer
                 speed:
                   default: 5000
+                  description: 移动速度
                   type: integer
               required:
               - axis
@@ -267,16 +283,21 @@ xyz_stepper_controller:
               properties:
                 acceleration:
                   default: 1000
+                  description: 加速度
                   type: integer
                 axis:
+                  description: 电机轴
                   type: object
                 precision:
                   default: 100
+                  description: 精度
                   type: integer
                 revolutions:
+                  description: 目标圈数
                   type: number
                 speed:
                   default: 5000
+                  description: 移动速度
                   type: integer
               required:
               - axis
@@ -309,15 +330,20 @@ xyz_stepper_controller:
               properties:
                 acceleration:
                   default: 1000
+                  description: 加速度
                   type: integer
                 speed:
                   default: 5000
+                  description: 运行速度
                   type: integer
                 x:
+                  description: X轴目标位置
                   type: integer
                 y:
+                  description: Y轴目标位置
                   type: integer
                 z:
+                  description: Z轴目标位置
                   type: integer
               required: []
               type: object
@@ -350,15 +376,20 @@ xyz_stepper_controller:
               properties:
                 acceleration:
                   default: 1000
+                  description: 加速度
                   type: integer
                 speed:
                   default: 5000
+                  description: 移动速度
                   type: integer
                 x_deg:
+                  description: X轴目标角度（度）
                   type: number
                 y_deg:
+                  description: Y轴目标角度（度）
                   type: number
                 z_deg:
+                  description: Z轴目标角度（度）
                   type: number
               required: []
               type: object
@@ -391,15 +422,20 @@ xyz_stepper_controller:
               properties:
                 acceleration:
                   default: 1000
+                  description: 加速度
                   type: integer
                 speed:
                   default: 5000
+                  description: 移动速度
                   type: integer
                 x_rev:
+                  description: X轴目标圈数
                   type: number
                 y_rev:
+                  description: Y轴目标圈数
                   type: number
                 z_rev:
+                  description: Z轴目标圈数
                   type: number
               required: []
               type: object
@@ -427,6 +463,7 @@ xyz_stepper_controller:
             goal:
               properties:
                 revolutions:
+                  description: 圈数
                   type: number
               required:
               - revolutions
@@ -456,10 +493,13 @@ xyz_stepper_controller:
               properties:
                 acceleration:
                   default: 1000
+                  description: 加速度(rpm/s)
                   type: integer
                 axis:
+                  description: 电机轴
                   type: object
                 speed:
+                  description: 运行速度(rpm)，正值正转，负值反转
                   type: integer
               required:
               - axis
@@ -487,6 +527,7 @@ xyz_stepper_controller:
             goal:
               properties:
                 steps:
+                  description: 步数
                   type: integer
               required:
               - steps
@@ -513,6 +554,7 @@ xyz_stepper_controller:
             goal:
               properties:
                 steps:
+                  description: 步数
                   type: integer
               required:
               - steps
@@ -564,9 +606,11 @@ xyz_stepper_controller:
             goal:
               properties:
                 axis:
+                  description: 电机轴
                   type: object
                 timeout:
                   default: 30.0
+                  description: 超时时间(秒)
                   type: number
               required:
               - axis
@@ -591,11 +635,14 @@ xyz_stepper_controller:
       properties:
         baudrate:
           default: 115200
+          description: 波特率
           type: integer
         port:
+          description: 串口端口名
           type: string
         timeout:
           default: 1.0
+          description: 通信超时时间
           type: number
       required:
       - port

unilabos/registry/devices/liquid_handler.yaml

@@ -510,9 +510,11 @@ liquid_handler:
             goal:
               properties:
                 msg:
+                  description: information to be printed
                   type: string
                 seconds:
                   default: 0
+                  description: seconds to wait
                   type: string
               required: []
               type: object
@@ -2963,15 +2965,22 @@ liquid_handler:
               additionalProperties: false
               properties:
                 channel:
+                  description: int
                   maximum: 2147483647
                   minimum: -2147483648
                   type: integer
                 dis_to_top:
+                  description: 'float
+
+                    Height in mm to move to relative to the well top.'
                   maximum: 1.7976931348623157e+308
                   minimum: -1.7976931348623157e+308
                   type: number
                 well:
                   additionalProperties: false
+                  description: 'Well
+
+                    The target well.'
                   properties:
                     category:
                       type: string
@@ -4829,11 +4838,13 @@ liquid_handler:
     config:
       properties:
         backend:
+          description: Backend to use.
           type: object
         channel_num:
           default: 8
           type: integer
         deck:
+          description: Deck to use.
           type: object
         simulator:
           default: false
@@ -4883,14 +4894,17 @@ liquid_handler.biomek:
                 bind_parent_id:
                   type: string
                 liquid_input_slot:
+                  description: 液体输入槽列表
                   items:
                     type: integer
                   type: array
                 liquid_type:
+                  description: 液体类型列表
                   items:
                     type: string
                   type: array
                 liquid_volume:
+                  description: 液体体积列表
                   items:
                     type: integer
                   type: array
@@ -4901,6 +4915,7 @@ liquid_handler.biomek:
                     type: object
                   type: array
                 slot_on_deck:
+                  description: 甲板上的槽位
                   type: integer
               required:
               - resource_tracker
@@ -5036,20 +5051,27 @@ liquid_handler.biomek:
               additionalProperties: false
               properties:
                 none_keys:
+                  description: 需要设置为None的键列表
                   items:
                     type: string
                   type: array
                 protocol_author:
+                  description: 协议作者
                   type: string
                 protocol_date:
+                  description: 协议日期
                   type: string
                 protocol_description:
+                  description: 协议描述
                   type: string
                 protocol_name:
+                  description: 协议名称
                   type: string
                 protocol_type:
+                  description: 协议类型
                   type: string
                 protocol_version:
+                  description: 协议版本
                   type: string
               title: LiquidHandlerProtocolCreation_Goal
               type: object

unilabos/registry/devices/neware_battery_test_system.yaml

@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ neware_battery_test_system:
               properties:
                 filepath:
                   default: bts_status.json
-                  description: 输出JSON文件路径
+                  description: 输出文件路径
                   type: string
               required: []
               type: object
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ neware_battery_test_system:
             goal:
               properties:
                 plate_num:
-                  description: 盘号 (1 或 2)，如果为null则返回所有盘的状态
+                  description: 盘号 (1 或 2)，如果为None则返回所有盘的状态
                   type: integer
               required: []
               type: object
@@ -237,11 +237,11 @@ neware_battery_test_system:
             goal:
               properties:
                 csv_path:
-                  description: 输入CSV文件的绝对路径
+                  description: 输入CSV文件路径
                   type: string
                 output_dir:
                   default: .
-                  description: 输出目录（用于存储XML和备份文件），默认当前目录
+                  description: 输出目录，用于存储XML文件和备份，默认当前目录
                   type: string
               required:
               - csv_path
@@ -302,14 +302,14 @@ neware_battery_test_system:
             goal:
               properties:
                 backup_dir:
-                  description: 备份目录路径（默认使用最近一次submit_from_csv的backup_dir）
+                  description: 备份目录路径，默认使用最近一次 submit_from_csv 的 backup_dir
                   type: string
                 file_pattern:
                   default: '*'
-                  description: 文件通配符模式，例如 *.csv 或 Battery_*.nda
+                  description: 文件通配符模式，默认 "*" 上传所有文件（例如 "*.csv" 仅上传 CSV 文件）
                   type: string
                 oss_prefix:
-                  description: OSS对象路径前缀（默认使用self.oss_prefix）
+                  description: OSS 对象前缀，默认使用类初始化时的配置
                   type: string
               required: []
               type: object
@@ -336,19 +336,25 @@ neware_battery_test_system:
     config:
       properties:
         devtype:
+          description: 设备类型标识
           type: string
         ip:
+          description: TCP服务器IP地址
           type: string
         machine_id:
           default: 1
+          description: 机器ID
           type: integer
         oss_prefix:
           default: neware_backup
+          description: OSS对象路径前缀，默认"neware_backup"
           type: string
         oss_upload_enabled:
           default: false
+          description: 是否启用OSS上传功能，默认False
           type: boolean
         port:
+          description: TCP端口
           type: integer
         size_x:
           default: 50
@@ -360,6 +366,7 @@ neware_battery_test_system:
           default: 20
           type: number
         timeout:
+          description: 通信超时时间（秒）
           type: integer
       required: []
       type: object

unilabos/registry/devices/organic_miscellaneous.yaml

@@ -207,8 +207,12 @@ separator.homemade:
             goal:
               properties:
                 condition:
+                  description: The condition to be monitored, either 'delta' or 'time'.
                   type: string
                 value:
+                  description: 'The threshold value for the condition.
+
+                    `delta > 0.05`, `time > 60`'
                   type: string
               required:
               - condition
@@ -305,12 +309,17 @@ separator.homemade:
                 event:
                   type: string
                 settling_time:
+                  description: The duration for which to settle after stirring, in
+                    seconds. Defaults to 10.
                   type: string
                 stir_speed:
+                  description: The speed of stirring, in RPM. Defaults to 300.
                   maximum: 1.7976931348623157e+308
                   minimum: -1.7976931348623157e+308
                   type: number
                 stir_time:
+                  description: The duration for which to stir, in seconds. Defaults
+                    to 10.
                   maximum: 1.7976931348623157e+308
                   minimum: -1.7976931348623157e+308
                   type: number

unilabos/registry/devices/pump_and_valve.yaml

@@ -456,6 +456,7 @@ syringe_pump_with_valve.runze.SY03B-T06:
             goal:
               properties:
                 volume:
+                  description: 'absolute position of the plunger, unit: mL'
                   type: number
               required:
               - volume
@@ -481,6 +482,7 @@ syringe_pump_with_valve.runze.SY03B-T06:
             goal:
               properties:
                 volume:
+                  description: 'absolute position of the plunger, unit: mL'
                   type: number
               required:
               - volume
@@ -687,8 +689,10 @@ syringe_pump_with_valve.runze.SY03B-T06:
             goal:
               properties:
                 max_velocity:
+                  description: 'maximum velocity of the plunger, unit: ml/s'
                   type: number
                 position:
+                  description: 'absolute position of the plunger, unit: ml'
                   type: number
               required:
               - position
@@ -1003,6 +1007,7 @@ syringe_pump_with_valve.runze.SY03B-T08:
             goal:
               properties:
                 volume:
+                  description: 'absolute position of the plunger, unit: mL'
                   type: number
               required:
               - volume
@@ -1028,6 +1033,7 @@ syringe_pump_with_valve.runze.SY03B-T08:
             goal:
               properties:
                 volume:
+                  description: 'absolute position of the plunger, unit: mL'
                   type: number
               required:
               - volume
@@ -1234,8 +1240,10 @@ syringe_pump_with_valve.runze.SY03B-T08:
             goal:
               properties:
                 max_velocity:
+                  description: 'maximum velocity of the plunger, unit: ml/s'
                   type: number
                 position:
+                  description: 'absolute position of the plunger, unit: ml'
                   type: number
               required:
               - position

unilabos/registry/devices/reaction_station_bioyond.yaml

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
                   type: integer
                 end_point:
                   default: 0
-                  description: 终点计时点 (Start=开始前, End=结束后)
+                  description: 终点计时点 (Start=0, End=1)
                   type: integer
                 end_step_key:
                   default: ''
@@ -40,11 +40,11 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
                   type: string
                 start_point:
                   default: 0
-                  description: 起点计时点 (Start=开始前, End=结束后)
+                  description: 起点计时点 (Start=0, End=1)
                   type: integer
                 start_step_key:
                   default: ''
-                  description: 起点步骤Key (例如 "feeding", "liquid", 可选, 默认为空则自动选择)
+                  description: 起点步骤Key (可选, 默认为空则自动选择)
                   type: string
               required:
               - duration
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
             goal:
               properties:
                 json_str:
+                  description: 订单参数的JSON字符串
                   type: string
               required:
               - json_str
@@ -117,6 +118,7 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
             goal:
               properties:
                 workflow_ids:
+                  description: 要删除的工作流ID数组
                   items:
                     type: string
                   type: array
@@ -145,6 +147,7 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
             goal:
               properties:
                 json_str:
+                  description: 'JSON格式的字符串,包含:'
                   type: string
               required:
               - json_str
@@ -197,6 +200,7 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
             goal:
               properties:
                 web_workflow_json:
+                  description: JSON 格式的网页工作流列表
                   type: string
               required:
               - web_workflow_json
@@ -228,8 +232,10 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
             goal:
               properties:
                 reactor_id:
+                  description: 反应器编号 (1-5)
                   type: integer
                 temperature:
+                  description: 目标温度 (°C)
                   type: number
               required:
               - reactor_id
@@ -257,6 +263,7 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
             goal:
               properties:
                 preintake_id:
+                  description: 通量ID
                   type: string
               required:
               - preintake_id
@@ -338,6 +345,7 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
             goal:
               properties:
                 value:
+                  description: 工作流 ID 列表
                   items:
                     type: string
                   type: array
@@ -365,6 +373,7 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
             goal:
               properties:
                 workflow_id:
+                  description: 工作流ID
                   type: string
               required:
               - workflow_id
@@ -424,11 +433,11 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
             goal:
               properties:
                 assign_material_name:
-                  description: 物料名称（不能为空）
+                  description: 物料名称(液体种类)
                   type: string
                 temperature:
                   default: 25.0
-                  description: 温度设定(°C)
+                  description: 温度(C)
                   type: number
                 time:
                   default: '90'
@@ -436,14 +445,14 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
                   type: string
                 titration_type:
                   default: '1'
-                  description: 是否滴定(NO=否, YES=是)
+                  description: 是否滴定(NO=1, YES=2)
                   type: string
                 torque_variation:
                   default: 2
-                  description: 是否观察 (NO=否, YES=是)
+                  description: 是否观察(NO=1, YES=2)
                   type: integer
                 volume:
-                  description: 分液公式(mL)
+                  description: 分液量(μL)
                   type: string
               required:
               - assign_material_name
@@ -525,11 +534,11 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
               properties:
                 assign_material_name:
                   default: BAPP
-                  description: 物料名称
+                  description: 物料名称(试剂瓶位)
                   type: string
                 temperature:
                   default: 25.0
-                  description: 温度设定(°C)
+                  description: 温度设定(C)
                   type: number
                 time:
                   default: '0'
@@ -537,15 +546,15 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
                   type: string
                 titration_type:
                   default: '1'
-                  description: 是否滴定(NO=否, YES=是)
+                  description: 是否滴定(NO=1, YES=2)
                   type: string
                 torque_variation:
                   default: 1
-                  description: 是否观察 (NO=否, YES=是)
+                  description: 是否观察(int类型, 1=否, 2=是)
                   type: integer
                 volume:
                   default: '350'
-                  description: 分液公式(mL)
+                  description: 分液质量(g)
                   type: string
               required: []
               type: object
@@ -593,26 +602,28 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
                   description: 物料名称
                   type: string
                 solvents:
-                  description: '溶剂信息对象(可选),包含: additional_solvent(溶剂体积mL), total_liquid_volume(总液体体积mL)。如果提供,将自动计算volume'
+                  description: '溶剂信息的字典或JSON字符串(可选),格式如下:
+
+                    {'
                   type: string
                 temperature:
                   default: 25.0
-                  description: 温度设定(°C),默认25.00
+                  description: 温度设定(C)
                   type: number
                 time:
                   default: '360'
-                  description: 观察时间(分钟),默认360
+                  description: 观察时间(分钟)
                   type: string
                 titration_type:
                   default: '1'
-                  description: 是否滴定(NO=否, YES=是),默认NO
+                  description: 是否滴定(NO=1, YES=2)
                   type: string
                 torque_variation:
                   default: 2
-                  description: 是否观察 (NO=否, YES=是),默认YES
+                  description: 是否观察(NO=1, YES=2)
                   type: integer
                 volume:
-                  description: 分液量(mL)。可直接提供,或通过solvents参数自动计算
+                  description: 分液量(μL),直接指定体积(可选,如果提供solvents则自动计算)
                   type: string
               required:
               - assign_material_name
@@ -671,33 +682,32 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
                   description: 物料名称
                   type: string
                 extracted_actuals:
-                  description: 从报告提取的实际加料量JSON字符串,包含actualTargetWeigh(m二酐滴定)和actualVolume(V二酐滴定)
+                  description: 从报告提取的实际加料量JSON字符串,包含actualTargetWeigh和actualVolume
                   type: string
                 feeding_order_data:
-                  description: 'feeding_order JSON对象,用于获取m二酐值(type为main_anhydride的amount)。示例:
-                    {"feeding_order": [{"type": "main_anhydride", "amount": 1.915}]}'
+                  description: feeding_order JSON字符串或对象,用于获取m二酐值
                   type: string
                 temperature:
                   default: 25.0
-                  description: 温度设定(°C),默认25.00
+                  description: 温度(C)
                   type: number
                 time:
                   default: '90'
-                  description: 观察时间(分钟),默认90
+                  description: 观察时间(分钟)
                   type: string
                 titration_type:
                   default: '2'
-                  description: 是否滴定(NO=否, YES=是),默认YES
+                  description: 是否滴定(NO=1, YES=2),默认2
                   type: string
                 torque_variation:
                   default: 2
-                  description: 是否观察 (NO=否, YES=是),默认YES
+                  description: 是否观察(NO=1, YES=2)
                   type: integer
                 volume_formula:
-                  description: 分液公式(mL)。可直接提供固定公式,或留空由系统根据x_value、feeding_order_data、extracted_actuals自动生成
+                  description: 分液公式(μL),如果提供则直接使用,否则自动计算
                   type: string
                 x_value:
-                  description: 公式中的x值,手工输入,格式为"{{1-2-3}}"(包含双花括号)。用于自动公式计算
+                  description: 手工输入的x值,格式如 "1-2-3"
                   type: string
               required:
               - assign_material_name
@@ -738,7 +748,7 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
                   type: string
                 temperature:
                   default: 25.0
-                  description: 温度设定(°C)
+                  description: 温度(C)
                   type: number
                 time:
                   default: '0'
@@ -746,14 +756,14 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
                   type: string
                 titration_type:
                   default: '1'
-                  description: 是否滴定(NO=否, YES=是)
+                  description: 是否滴定(NO=1, YES=2)
                   type: string
                 torque_variation:
                   default: 1
-                  description: 是否观察 (NO=否, YES=是)
+                  description: 是否观察(NO=1, YES=2)
                   type: integer
                 volume_formula:
-                  description: 分液公式(mL)
+                  description: 分液公式(μL)
                   type: string
               required:
               - volume_formula
@@ -786,7 +796,7 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
                   description: 任务名称
                   type: string
                 workflow_name:
-                  description: 工作流名称
+                  description: 合并后的工作流名称
                   type: string
               required:
               - workflow_name
@@ -819,15 +829,15 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
             goal:
               properties:
                 assign_material_name:
-                  description: 物料名称
+                  description: 物料名称(不能为空)
                   type: string
                 cutoff:
                   default: '900000'
-                  description: 粘度上限
+                  description: 粘度上限(需为有效数字字符串,默认 "900000")
                   type: string
                 temperature:
                   default: -10.0
-                  description: 温度设定(°C)
+                  description: 温度设定(C,范围:-50.00 至 100.00)
                   type: number
               required:
               - assign_material_name
@@ -909,11 +919,11 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
                   description: 物料名称(用于获取试剂瓶位ID)
                   type: string
                 material_id:
-                  description: 粉末类型ID，Salt=盐（21分钟），Flour=面粉（27分钟），BTDA=BTDA（38分钟）
+                  description: 粉末类型ID, Salt=1, Flour=2, BTDA=3
                   type: string
                 temperature:
                   default: 25.0
-                  description: 温度设定(°C)
+                  description: 温度设定(C)
                   type: number
                 time:
                   default: '0'
@@ -921,7 +931,7 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
                   type: string
                 torque_variation:
                   default: 1
-                  description: 是否观察 (NO=否, YES=是)
+                  description: 是否观察(NO=1, YES=2)
                   type: integer
               required:
               - material_id
@@ -945,10 +955,13 @@ reaction_station.bioyond:
     config:
       properties:
         config:
+          description: 配置字典,应包含workflow_mappings等配置
           type: object
         deck:
+          description: Deck对象
           type: string
         protocol_type:
+          description: 协议类型(由ROS系统传递,此处忽略)
           type: string
       required: []
       type: object

unilabos/registry/devices/robot_arm.yaml

@@ -198,6 +198,8 @@ robotic_arm.SCARA_with_slider.moveit.virtual:
               additionalProperties: false
               properties:
                 command:
+                  description: A JSON-formatted string that includes option, target,
+                    speed, lift_height, mt_height
                   type: string
               title: SendCmd_Goal
               type: object
@@ -241,6 +243,8 @@ robotic_arm.SCARA_with_slider.moveit.virtual:
               additionalProperties: false
               properties:
                 command:
+                  description: A JSON-formatted string that includes quaternion, speed,
+                    position
                   type: string
               title: SendCmd_Goal
               type: object
@@ -284,6 +288,7 @@ robotic_arm.SCARA_with_slider.moveit.virtual:
               additionalProperties: false
               properties:
                 command:
+                  description: A JSON-formatted string that includes speed
                   type: string
               title: SendCmd_Goal
               type: object

unilabos/registry/devices/robot_linear_motion.yaml

@@ -709,6 +709,8 @@ linear_motion.toyo_xyz.sim:
               additionalProperties: false
               properties:
                 command:
+                  description: A JSON-formatted string that includes option, target,
+                    speed, lift_height, mt_height
                   type: string
               title: SendCmd_Goal
               type: object
@@ -752,6 +754,8 @@ linear_motion.toyo_xyz.sim:
               additionalProperties: false
               properties:
                 command:
+                  description: A JSON-formatted string that includes quaternion, speed,
+                    position
                   type: string
               title: SendCmd_Goal
               type: object
@@ -795,6 +799,7 @@ linear_motion.toyo_xyz.sim:
               additionalProperties: false
               properties:
                 command:
+                  description: A JSON-formatted string that includes speed
                   type: string
               title: SendCmd_Goal
               type: object

unilabos/registry/devices/virtual_device.yaml

@@ -2179,6 +2179,7 @@ virtual_multiway_valve:
             goal:
               properties:
                 port_number:
+                  description: 端口号 (1-8)
                   type: integer
               required:
               - port_number
@@ -2225,6 +2226,7 @@ virtual_multiway_valve:
             goal:
               properties:
                 port_number:
+                  description: 目标端口号 (1-8)
                   type: integer
               required:
               - port_number
@@ -2261,6 +2263,7 @@ virtual_multiway_valve:
               additionalProperties: false
               properties:
                 command:
+                  description: 目标位置 (0-8) 或位置字符串
                   type: string
               title: SendCmd_Goal
               type: object
@@ -2304,6 +2307,7 @@ virtual_multiway_valve:
               additionalProperties: false
               properties:
                 command:
+                  description: 目标位置 (0-8) 或位置字符串
                   type: string
               title: SendCmd_Goal
               type: object
@@ -4215,6 +4219,7 @@ virtual_solenoid_valve:
               additionalProperties: false
               properties:
                 string:
+                  description: '"ON"/"OFF" 或 "OPEN"/"CLOSED"'
                   type: string
               title: StrSingleInput_Goal
               type: object
@@ -4258,6 +4263,7 @@ virtual_solenoid_valve:
               additionalProperties: false
               properties:
                 command:
+                  description: '"OPEN"/"CLOSED" 或其他控制命令'
                   type: string
               title: SendCmd_Goal
               type: object
@@ -4418,16 +4424,20 @@ virtual_solid_dispenser:
                 event:
                   type: string
                 mass:
+                  description: 质量字符串 (如 "2.9 g")
                   type: string
                 mol:
+                  description: 摩尔数字符串 (如 "0.12 mol")
                   type: string
                 purpose:
+                  description: 添加目的
                   type: string
                 rate_spec:
                   type: string
                 ratio:
                   type: string
                 reagent:
+                  description: 试剂名称
                   type: string
                 stir:
                   type: boolean
@@ -4439,6 +4449,7 @@ virtual_solid_dispenser:
                   type: string
                 vessel:
                   additionalProperties: false
+                  description: 目标容器
                   properties:
                     category:
                       type: string
@@ -5568,8 +5579,10 @@ virtual_transfer_pump:
             goal:
               properties:
                 velocity:
+                  description: 拉取速度 (ml/s)
                   type: number
                 volume:
+                  description: 要拉取的体积 (ml)
                   type: number
               required:
               - volume
@@ -5596,8 +5609,10 @@ virtual_transfer_pump:
             goal:
               properties:
                 velocity:
+                  description: 推出速度 (ml/s)
                   type: number
                 volume:
+                  description: 要推出的体积 (ml)
                   type: number
               required:
               - volume
@@ -5693,10 +5708,12 @@ virtual_transfer_pump:
               additionalProperties: false
               properties:
                 max_velocity:
+                  description: 移动速度 (ml/s)
                   maximum: 1.7976931348623157e+308
                   minimum: -1.7976931348623157e+308
                   type: number
                 position:
+                  description: 目标位置 (ml)
                   maximum: 1.7976931348623157e+308
                   minimum: -1.7976931348623157e+308
                   type: number
@@ -5845,8 +5862,10 @@ virtual_transfer_pump:
     config:
       properties:
         config:
+          description: 配置字典，包含max_volume, port等参数
           type: object
         device_id:
+          description: 设备ID
           type: string
       required: []
       type: object

unilabos/registry/devices/xrd_d7mate.yaml

@@ -409,11 +409,11 @@ xrd_d7mate:
               properties:
                 end_theta:
                   default: 80.0
-                  description: 结束角度（≥5.5°，且必须大于start_theta）
+                  description: 结束角度（≥5.5°，且必须大于 start_theta）
                   type: number
                 exp_time:
                   default: 0.1
-                  description: 曝光时间（0.1-5.0秒）
+                  description: 曝光时间（0.1-5.0 秒）
                   type: number
                 increment:
                   default: 0.05
@@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ xrd_d7mate:
                   type: number
                 sample_id:
                   default: ''
-                  description: 样品标识符
+                  description: 样品名称
                   type: string
                 start_theta:
                   default: 10.0
@@ -433,7 +433,7 @@ xrd_d7mate:
                   type: string
                 wait_minutes:
                   default: 3.0
-                  description: 允许上样后等待分钟数
+                  description: 在允许上样后、发送样品准备完成前的等待分钟数（默认 3 分钟）
                   type: number
               required: []
               title: StartWorkflow_Goal
@@ -492,12 +492,15 @@ xrd_d7mate:
       properties:
         host:
           default: 127.0.0.1
+          description: 设备IP地址
           type: string
         port:
           default: 6001
+          description: 通信端口，默认6001
           type: string
         timeout:
           default: 10.0
+          description: 超时时间，单位秒
           type: string
       required: []
       type: object

unilabos/registry/devices/zhida_gcms.yaml

@@ -217,6 +217,7 @@ zhida_gcms:
               additionalProperties: false
               properties:
                 string:
+                  description: Base64编码的CSV数据（ROS2参数名）
                   type: string
               title: StrSingleInput_Goal
               type: object
@@ -257,6 +258,7 @@ zhida_gcms:
               additionalProperties: false
               properties:
                 string:
+                  description: CSV文件路径（ROS2参数名）
                   type: string
               title: StrSingleInput_Goal
               type: object
@@ -289,12 +291,15 @@ zhida_gcms:
       properties:
         host:
           default: 192.168.3.184
+          description: 设备IP地址，本地部署时可使用'127.0.0.1'
           type: string
         port:
           default: 5792
+          description: 通信端口，默认5792
           type: string
         timeout:
           default: 10.0
+          description: 超时时间，单位秒
           type: string
       required: []
       type: object

unilabos/registry/registry.py

@@ -571,6 +571,7 @@ class Registry:
         schema: Dict[str, Any],
         doc_info: Dict[str, Any],
         field_to_param: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
+        apply_defaults: bool = False,
     ) -> None:
         """Apply parsed docstring display names and descriptions to schema properties."""
         if not schema or not doc_info:
@@ -589,12 +590,20 @@ class Registry:
             if not isinstance(param_name, str):
                 continue
             param_name = param_name.removesuffix("[]")
-            prop_schema["title"] = param_display_names.get(param_name, prop_schema.get("title") or field_name)
-            prop_schema["description"] = param_descs.get(param_name, prop_schema.get("description") or "")
+            if param_name in param_display_names:
+                prop_schema["title"] = param_display_names[param_name]
+            elif apply_defaults and not prop_schema.get("title"):
+                prop_schema["title"] = field_name
+
+            if param_name in param_descs:
+                prop_schema["description"] = param_descs[param_name]
+            elif apply_defaults and "description" not in prop_schema:
+                prop_schema["description"] = ""
 
     def _generate_unilab_json_command_schema(
         self, method_args: list, docstring: Optional[str] = None,
         import_map: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
+        apply_doc_defaults: bool = False,
     ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
         """根据方法参数和 docstring 生成 UniLabJsonCommand schema"""
         doc_info = parse_docstring(docstring)
@@ -631,7 +640,7 @@ class Registry:
             if param_required:
                 schema["required"].append(param_name)
 
-        self._apply_docstring_param_metadata(schema, doc_info)
+        self._apply_docstring_param_metadata(schema, doc_info, apply_defaults=apply_doc_defaults)
         return schema
 
     def _generate_status_types_schema(self, status_methods: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
@@ -1038,6 +1047,7 @@ class Registry:
                 goal_schema_for_docs,
                 parse_docstring(method_info.get("docstring")),
                 goal,
+                apply_defaults=True,
             )
             action_value_mappings[action_name] = action_entry
 
@@ -1127,7 +1137,7 @@ class Registry:
             if prequired:
                 schema["required"].append(pname)
 
-        self._apply_docstring_param_metadata(schema, doc_info)
+        self._apply_docstring_param_metadata(schema, doc_info, apply_defaults=True)
         return schema
 
     def _generate_status_schema_from_ast(
@@ -2211,10 +2221,6 @@ class Registry:
                                 },
                                 **schema["properties"]["goal"]["properties"],
                             }
-                            for field_name, field_schema in schema["properties"]["goal"]["properties"].items():
-                                if isinstance(field_schema, dict):
-                                    field_schema.setdefault("title", field_name)
-                                    field_schema.setdefault("description", "")
                     # 将 placeholder_keys 信息添加到 schema 中
                     if "placeholder_keys" in action_config and action_config.get("schema", {}).get(
                         "properties", {}

unilabos/utils/environment_check.py

@@ -33,10 +33,83 @@ _USE_UV: Optional[bool] = None
 def _has_uv() -> bool:
     global _USE_UV
     if _USE_UV is None:
-        _USE_UV = shutil.which("uv") is not None
+        uv_path = shutil.which("uv")
+        if not uv_path:
+            _USE_UV = False
+        else:
+            try:
+                result = subprocess.run([uv_path, "--version"], capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=10)
+                _USE_UV = result.returncode == 0
+            except Exception:
+                _USE_UV = False
     return _USE_UV
 
 
+def _install_command(installer: str, package: str, upgrade: bool, is_chinese: bool) -> List[str]:
+    if installer == "uv":
+        # uv >= 0.5 默认要求虚拟环境，对 conda env 会报 "No virtual environment found"。
+        # 显式 --python sys.executable 让 uv 把当前解释器（conda/venv/system 都行）
+        # 视为目标环境，绕开 venv 检测。
+        cmd = ["uv", "pip", "install", "--python", sys.executable]
+        if upgrade:
+            cmd.append("--upgrade")
+        cmd.append(package)
+        if is_chinese:
+            cmd.extend(["--index-url", "https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple"])
+        return cmd
+
+    cmd = [sys.executable, "-m", "pip", "install", "--disable-pip-version-check"]
+    if upgrade:
+        cmd.append("--upgrade")
+    cmd.append(package)
+    if is_chinese:
+        cmd.extend(["-i", "https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple"])
+    return cmd
+
+
+def _installer_candidates() -> List[str]:
+    installers: List[str] = []
+    if _has_uv():
+        installers.append("uv")
+    installers.append("pip")
+    return installers
+
+
+def _git_url_from_requirement(requirement: str) -> Optional[str]:
+    if not requirement.startswith("git+"):
+        return None
+    return requirement[4:].split("#", 1)[0]
+
+
+def _repo_dir_name(git_url: str) -> str:
+    repo_name = git_url.rstrip("/").rsplit("/", 1)[-1]
+    return repo_name[:-4] if repo_name.endswith(".git") else repo_name
+
+
+def _print_manual_git_install_hint(requirement: str) -> None:
+    git_url = _git_url_from_requirement(requirement)
+    if not git_url:
+        return
+
+    repo_dir = _repo_dir_name(git_url)
+    install_cmd = (
+        f'uv pip install --python "{sys.executable}" -e .'
+        if _has_uv()
+        else f"{sys.executable} -m pip install -e ."
+    )
+    if _is_chinese_locale() and not _has_uv():
+        install_cmd += " -i https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple"
+
+    print_status("Git 依赖自动安装失败，通常是网络连接被重置或代码托管站点暂时不可达。", "warning")
+    print_status("可以手动拉取代码后在本地安装:", "warning")
+    print_status(f"  git clone {git_url}", "warning")
+    print_status(f"  cd {repo_dir}", "warning")
+    print_status("  git pull", "warning")
+    print_status(f"  {install_cmd}", "warning")
+    print_status(f"如果目录 {repo_dir} 已存在，直接进入该目录执行 git pull 后再安装。", "warning")
+    print_status("如果 git clone 仍失败，请切换网络/代理，或从浏览器下载源码后进入源码目录执行本地安装命令。", "warning")
+
+
 def _install_packages(
     packages: List[str],
     upgrade: bool = False,
@@ -53,7 +126,7 @@ def _install_packages(
         return True
 
     is_chinese = _is_chinese_locale()
-    use_uv = _has_uv()
+    installers = _installer_candidates()
     failed: List[str] = []
 
     for pkg in packages:
@@ -63,35 +136,30 @@ def _install_packages(
         else:
             print_status(f"正在{action_word} {pkg}...", "info")
 
-        if use_uv:
-            cmd = ["uv", "pip", "install"]
-            if upgrade:
-                cmd.append("--upgrade")
-            cmd.append(pkg)
-            if is_chinese:
-                cmd.extend(["--index-url", "https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple"])
-        else:
-            cmd = [sys.executable, "-m", "pip", "install"]
-            if upgrade:
-                cmd.append("--upgrade")
-            cmd.append(pkg)
-            if is_chinese:
-                cmd.extend(["-i", "https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple"])
+        pkg_installed = False
+        last_error = "unknown error"
 
-        try:
-            result = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=300)
-            if result.returncode == 0:
-                installer = "uv" if use_uv else "pip"
-                print_status(f"✓ {pkg} {action_word}成功 (via {installer})", "success")
-            else:
-                stderr_short = result.stderr.strip().split("\n")[-1] if result.stderr else "unknown error"
-                print_status(f"× {pkg} {action_word}失败: {stderr_short}", "error")
-                failed.append(pkg)
-        except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
-            print_status(f"× {pkg} {action_word}超时 (300s)", "error")
-            failed.append(pkg)
-        except Exception as e:
-            print_status(f"× {pkg} {action_word}异常: {e}", "error")
+        for installer in installers:
+            cmd = _install_command(installer, pkg, upgrade, is_chinese)
+            try:
+                result = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=300)
+                if result.returncode == 0:
+                    print_status(f"✓ {pkg} {action_word}成功 (via {installer})", "success")
+                    pkg_installed = True
+                    break
+
+                last_error = result.stderr.strip().split("\n")[-1] if result.stderr else "unknown error"
+                print_status(f"× {pkg} {action_word}失败 (via {installer}): {last_error}", "warning")
+            except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
+                last_error = "timeout after 300s"
+                print_status(f"× {pkg} {action_word}超时 (via {installer}, 300s)", "warning")
+            except Exception as e:
+                last_error = str(e)
+                print_status(f"× {pkg} {action_word}异常 (via {installer}): {e}", "warning")
+
+        if not pkg_installed:
+            print_status(f"× {pkg} {action_word}失败: {last_error}", "error")
+            _print_manual_git_install_hint(pkg)
             failed.append(pkg)
 
     if failed:

unilabos/utils/import_manager.py

@@ -206,6 +206,7 @@ class ImportManager:
             "ast_analysis_success": False,
             "import_map": {},
             "init_params": [],
+            "init_docstring": None,
             "status_methods": {},
             "action_methods": {},
         }
@@ -251,6 +252,7 @@ class ImportManager:
 
         # 映射到统一字段名（与 registry.py complete_registry 消费端一致）
         result["init_params"] = body.get("init_params", [])
+        result["init_docstring"] = body.get("init_docstring")
         result["status_methods"] = body.get("status_properties", {})
         result["action_methods"] = {
             k: {