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https://github.com/deepmodeling/Uni-Lab-OS
synced 2026-05-23 03:19:55 +00:00
env installation fix
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@@ -10,29 +10,170 @@ import shutil
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import sys
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_PATCH_MARKER = "# UniLabOS DLL Patch"
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_PATCH_END_MARKER = "# End UniLabOS DLL Patch"
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# 75 = EX_TEMPFAIL: 临时失败、重试即可,避免与业务退出码冲突
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_RESTART_EXIT_CODE = 75
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def _build_dll_patch(lib_bin: str, preload_pyd: str = "") -> str:
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"""生成一段加在目标文件顶部的 DLL 加载补丁源码。
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- 始终把 ``lib_bin`` 加入 DLL 搜索路径,并把 handle 挂在模块属性上,
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防止 GC 清掉搜索路径(``os.add_dll_directory`` 的句柄被回收时
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目录会被移除)。
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- 可选地用 ``ctypes.CDLL`` 预加载一个 .pyd,把它的依赖 DLL 提前装入
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进程内存,作为 ``rclpy._rclpy_pybind11`` 这类首次加载点的兜底。
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"""
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# 用 repr() 序列化路径:Python 解析 repr 的结果会还原成原始字符串,
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# 不需要也不能再叠加 raw-string 前缀(叠了反而会让 \\ 变成两个反斜杠)。
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lines = [
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_PATCH_MARKER,
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"import os as _ulab_os",
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f"_ulab_p = {lib_bin!r}",
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'if hasattr(_ulab_os, "add_dll_directory") and _ulab_os.path.isdir(_ulab_p):',
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" try: _UNILAB_DLL_HANDLE = _ulab_os.add_dll_directory(_ulab_p)",
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" except Exception: _UNILAB_DLL_HANDLE = None",
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]
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if preload_pyd:
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lines.extend(
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[
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"import ctypes as _ulab_ctypes",
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f"try: _ulab_ctypes.CDLL({preload_pyd!r})",
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"except Exception: pass",
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]
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)
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lines.append(_PATCH_END_MARKER)
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return "\n".join(lines) + "\n"
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def _apply_dll_patch(file_path: str, lib_bin: str, preload_pyd: str = "") -> bool:
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"""把 DLL 补丁前置到 ``file_path``。文件不存在或已打过补丁则返回 False。"""
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if not os.path.isfile(file_path):
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return False
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with open(file_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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content = f.read()
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if _PATCH_MARKER in content:
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return False
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shutil.copy2(file_path, file_path + ".bak")
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with open(file_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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f.write(_build_dll_patch(lib_bin, preload_pyd) + content)
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return True
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def _print_restart_banner(patched_files):
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"""打印重启提示并以 EX_TEMPFAIL 退出。
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- 不使用 ANSI 颜色码:Windows 旧版 cmd / PowerShell 5 默认不开 VT 处理,
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会把 ``\\033[1;33m`` 当做字面字符显示,反而让用户看不到正文。
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- 同时写入 stderr 与 stdout:某些上层 launcher / supervisor 只重定向
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其中一路,写两遍能保证用户至少看到一份。
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- 写入前防御性把流切到 UTF-8 with replace:``main.py`` 里已经做过一次,
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但本模块也可能被绕过 ``main.py`` 的代码路径直接 import;reconfigure
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失败也只是退回 errors=replace,不影响整体流程。
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"""
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if sys.platform == "win32":
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for _stream in (sys.stdout, sys.stderr):
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try:
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_stream.reconfigure(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace") # type: ignore[attr-defined]
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except (AttributeError, OSError):
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pass
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bar = "#" * 78
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files_lines = [f"[UniLabOS] - {p}" for p in patched_files]
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body = "\n".join(
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[
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"",
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bar,
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bar,
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"##",
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"## [UniLabOS] Windows + conda 下检测到 DLL 加载失败,已自动打补丁。",
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"## [UniLabOS] DLL load failure detected on Windows + conda;",
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"## [UniLabOS] the following files have been auto-patched:",
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"##",
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*[f"## {line}" for line in files_lines],
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"##",
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"## [UniLabOS] 当前进程的 rclpy 状态已损坏,补丁需要在新进程才生效。",
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"## [UniLabOS] The current process is unusable; the patch only takes",
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"## [UniLabOS] effect on a fresh process.",
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"##",
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"## >>> 请重新运行刚才的命令 / Please re-run the same command. <<<",
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"##",
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bar,
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bar,
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"",
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]
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)
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for stream in (sys.stderr, sys.stdout):
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try:
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stream.write(body)
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stream.flush()
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except Exception:
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try:
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print(body, file=stream)
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except Exception:
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pass
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sys.exit(_RESTART_EXIT_CODE)
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def patch_rclpy_dll_windows():
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"""在 Windows + conda 环境下为 rclpy 打 DLL 加载补丁"""
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"""在 Windows + conda 环境下修复 rclpy / rosidl typesupport 的 DLL 加载。
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背景:conda 安装的 ros 系列包,其原生扩展依赖 ``$CONDA_PREFIX/Library/bin``
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下的 DLL;只有 conda 环境被正确激活、且 PATH 中含 ``Library/bin`` 时,
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``os.add_dll_directory`` 才能找到它们。当从快捷方式 / IDE / 子进程 /
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没激活的 shell 启动 ``unilab`` 时,会出现 ``DLL load failed``。
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本函数会:
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1) 修补 ``rclpy/impl/implementation_singleton.py`` —— rclpy 自身的 C 扩展入口;
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2) 修补 ``rpyutils/add_dll_directories.py`` —— 所有 ``*_s__rosidl_typesupport_c.pyd``
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(``geometry_msgs`` / ``std_msgs`` / ``sensor_msgs`` 等)的统一加载入口。
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打完补丁后**必须重启进程**才能生效(当前进程的 rclpy 已经发生过
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``ImportError``,子模块仍处于损坏状态)。因此函数会主动退出,并在
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stdout/stderr 同时打印明显的重启提示,避免用户被后续报错淹没。
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"""
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if sys.platform != "win32" or not os.environ.get("CONDA_PREFIX"):
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return
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try:
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import rclpy
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import rclpy # noqa: F401
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return
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except ImportError as e:
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if not str(e).startswith("DLL load failed"):
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return
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cp = os.environ["CONDA_PREFIX"]
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impl = os.path.join(cp, "Lib", "site-packages", "rclpy", "impl", "implementation_singleton.py")
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pyd = glob.glob(os.path.join(cp, "Lib", "site-packages", "rclpy", "_rclpy_pybind11*.pyd"))
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if not os.path.exists(impl) or not pyd:
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lib_bin = os.path.join(cp, "Library", "bin")
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site_packages = os.path.join(cp, "Lib", "site-packages")
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if not os.path.isdir(lib_bin):
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return
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with open(impl, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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content = f.read()
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lib_bin = os.path.join(cp, "Library", "bin").replace("\\", "/")
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patch = f'# UniLabOS DLL Patch\nimport os,ctypes\nos.add_dll_directory("{lib_bin}") if hasattr(os,"add_dll_directory") else None\ntry: ctypes.CDLL("{pyd[0].replace(chr(92),"/")}")\nexcept: pass\n# End Patch\n'
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shutil.copy2(impl, impl + ".bak")
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with open(impl, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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f.write(patch + content)
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patched = []
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# 1) rclpy 自身的入口
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rclpy_impl = os.path.join(site_packages, "rclpy", "impl", "implementation_singleton.py")
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rclpy_pyd_matches = glob.glob(os.path.join(site_packages, "rclpy", "_rclpy_pybind11*.pyd"))
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rclpy_pyd = rclpy_pyd_matches[0] if rclpy_pyd_matches else ""
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if rclpy_pyd and _apply_dll_patch(rclpy_impl, lib_bin, preload_pyd=rclpy_pyd):
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patched.append(rclpy_impl)
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# 2) rpyutils —— 所有 rosidl typesupport pyd 的加载点;放在 rclpy 之后
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# 例:geometry_msgs/geometry_msgs_s__rosidl_typesupport_c.pyd
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rpyutils_dll = os.path.join(site_packages, "rpyutils", "add_dll_directories.py")
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if _apply_dll_patch(rpyutils_dll, lib_bin):
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patched.append(rpyutils_dll)
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if not patched:
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# 已经打过补丁但 rclpy 仍然加载失败:原因不是缺 DLL 搜索路径,
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# 不要再次打补丁污染文件,让上层看到真实的 ImportError。
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return
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_print_restart_banner(patched)
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patch_rclpy_dll_windows()
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@@ -47,7 +47,10 @@ def _has_uv() -> bool:
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def _install_command(installer: str, package: str, upgrade: bool, is_chinese: bool) -> List[str]:
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if installer == "uv":
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cmd = ["uv", "pip", "install"]
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# uv >= 0.5 默认要求虚拟环境,对 conda env 会报 "No virtual environment found"。
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# 显式 --python sys.executable 让 uv 把当前解释器(conda/venv/system 都行)
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# 视为目标环境,绕开 venv 检测。
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cmd = ["uv", "pip", "install", "--python", sys.executable]
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if upgrade:
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cmd.append("--upgrade")
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cmd.append(package)
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@@ -89,7 +92,11 @@ def _print_manual_git_install_hint(requirement: str) -> None:
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return
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repo_dir = _repo_dir_name(git_url)
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install_cmd = "uv pip install -e ." if _has_uv() else f"{sys.executable} -m pip install -e ."
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install_cmd = (
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f'uv pip install --python "{sys.executable}" -e .'
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if _has_uv()
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else f"{sys.executable} -m pip install -e ."
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)
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if _is_chinese_locale() and not _has_uv():
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install_cmd += " -i https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple"
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